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1、Tolearntousethenewwordsandphrases.block,inlinewith,worker,stare,disbelief,above,burn,burning,alive,airport,till,westTolearntousethesentencepattern:Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.第1页/共41页RetellMarysbadday.第2页/共41页A:ThemomentIarrivedatthe library,Ifoundmykeyleft
2、home.B:Imsorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.第3页/共41页blockinlinewith.workerstaredisbeliefaboveburnburningaliveairporttillwestn.街区街区(与(与.)成一排)成一排n.工人工人v.盯着看;凝视盯着看;凝视n.不信;怀疑不信;怀疑prep.在在.上面上面v.着火;燃烧着火;燃烧adj.着火的;燃烧的着火的;燃烧的adj.活着;有生气的活着;有生气的n.机场机场prep.&conj.到;直到到;直到adv.向西;
3、朝西向西;朝西WordsReview第4页/共41页Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?3a第5页/共41页LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenI
4、decidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoing第6页/共41页on,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyoffcebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabove
5、theburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“This第7页/共41页isthefirstholidayIvetakeninayear,andnowIvemissedm
6、yplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.第8页/共41页快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasabout
7、to,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto第9页/共41页Before you Before you readread1 1Lookatthephoto,andthequestionsin3aonpage91.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatdoesthispassagemaytalkabout?2.Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow?Itmaytal
8、kaboutsomedisasters,andtheyhaveseveredamagestopropertyandresidents.Earthquakes,storms,aircraftcrashes,oilspill,nucleardisaster,terroristattack,virus(eg.Ebola)第10页/共41页WhileWhile you read you read2 2ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WhattimedidthewriterarriveatWorldTradeCenteronSeptember11,2
9、001?2.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodofirst?3.Howfarawaywastheofficeplacefromhisoffice?1.Hearrivedatthebuildingataround830inthemorning.2.Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3.Itwastwoblockseastfromhisoffice.第11页/共41页ReadParagraph2andmakethecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences.A.Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011an
10、drealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.B.BythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandthedaybefore.C.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.D.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.E.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.13542第12页/共41页1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewr
11、itermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/sheisabletoavoidtheearthquake.第13页/共41页Inc
12、identDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.第14页/共41页Languagepoints1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意外。theunex
13、pected为名词化的形容词,意为“出乎意料的事”。英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。例:thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品)第15页/共41页(1)当名词化的形容词用作当名词化的形容词用作主语主语时,谓语动词的单复数时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。多多数情况下,表示一类人或物品时,谓语动词用复数;数情况下,表示一类人或物品时,谓语动词用复数;少数情况下,当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件少数情况下,当指抽象概念或不
14、可数的物品及事件时,谓语动词用单数。时,谓语动词用单数。Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(thesick=thesickpeople)第16页/共41页(2)这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化,但其语言行为仍具有极强的形容词特征,受到副词修饰或具有比较的特征。Theseverelydisabledneedfull-timecare.重度残疾人需要全天候拌护。Heisspoiled,andalwaysasksforthemostexpensive.他被惯坏了,总是嚷着
15、要最贵的东西。第17页/共41页(3)名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词the.但若由and链接(两形容词往往为反义词),成对的使用时,又通常被省略。Heispopularwithbothyoungandold.老老少少都喜欢他。Itissaidthatthemanwaswidelyrespectedbybothrichandpoor.据说那个人颇收人尊敬,无论是穷人还是富人。第18页/共41页2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.我起床时,我弟弟已经进入浴室了。“bythetime”表示“当/到时”,引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过
16、去时,主语中常用过去完成时;如果主句中用了将来时,从句中常用一般现在时表将来。例:BythetimeIgotup,hehadalreadyleft.当我起床时,他已经离开了。第19页/共41页Hewillbeateacherbythetimeheistwenty.到他二十岁时,他会成为一名教师。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。
17、【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。例:BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。第20页/共41页3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leavesth.+地点。forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。Ileftmyboo
18、konthedesk.我把书忘在了桌子上。Iforgotmyumbrellayesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。第21页/共41页My alarmclockdidn tgo off!我的闹钟没响。gooff 意为“发出响声”。Somethingwaswrongwithmyalarmclockanditdidn tgooff.我的闹钟出毛病了,它没有响。4.Myalarmclockdidntgooff!我的闹钟没响。gooff意为“发出响声”。例:Somethingwaswrongwithmyalarmclockanditdidntgooff.我的闹钟出毛病了,它没有响。goby 意为“(时间)
19、过去;消逝”。Timegoesbysecondbysecond.时间一秒秒地消逝。goon 继续 Pleasegoonworking.请继续工作。goby意为“(时间)过去;消逝”。Timegoesbysecondbysecond.时间一秒秒地消逝。goon意为“继续”。Pleasegoonworking.请继续工作。第22页/共41页5.Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Carl的爸爸在街上看到我,捎了我一程。givesb.alift是动词短语,意为“捎某人一程”,相当于givesb.aride/givearidetosb.Imal
20、ittlelate,canyougivemealift,dad?我要迟到了,你能捎我一程吗,爸爸?6.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。第23页/共41页above意为“在之上”作介词,意为“在上面;超过;优于”。例:Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。Theyarechildrenabovesixyearsold.他们是六岁以上的孩子。Inthecompany,DickranksaboveTom.在公司里,迪克的地位比汤姆高
21、。第24页/共41页作副词,意为“在上面;(级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多;在上文”。例:Therearesnowypeaksabove.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。Menandwomenofeighteenandaboveareeligibletovote.年龄在十八岁以上的男女有投票表决权。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。第25页/共41页above,on,over的用法aboveoveron第26页/共41页a.above的意思是“在之上;高于”,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方,它的反义词是below.Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云
22、层上面飞行。b.over的意思是“在之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词是under.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。c.on的意思是“在上面”,表示与表面接触。Heputthebookonthedesk.他把书放在课桌上。第27页/共41页(2)burn动词,有两个基本意思。燃烧;点燃;发光例:Weburncoaltokeepwarm.我们烧煤取暖。烧伤;烧焦;烫伤;晒黑例:Thechildgotburntwhileplayingwithfire.那小孩玩火时,把自己烧伤了。7.Ifeltluckytobealive.我感到很幸运能活下来。alive(notde
23、ad)形容词,意为“活着的,活的,有生命的,还出气的”,可指人也可指物。拓展】burnaway烧掉 Halfofthecandlehadburntaway.蜡烛已烧掉一半了。burndown渐渐烧完Theroomgrewcolderasthefireburntdown.随着炉火逐渐减弱,屋里越来越冷。第28页/共41页alive,living,live与livelyalive活着的活着的,活的活的,有生有生命的命的,还出气的还出气的可指人也可可指人也可指物指物表语表语,后置后置定语定语,宾补宾补living 活着活着,尚在人间尚在人间,健健在的在的指人或物指人或物定语或表语定语或表语live活
24、着的,活生生的活着的,活生生的指物,不指指物,不指人人定语定语lively 活泼的活泼的,活跃的活跃的,充充满生气的满生气的可指人,也可指人,也可指物可指物可指人,也可指人,也可指物可指物第29页/共41页8.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.别的飞机也满员了,因此我不得不等到第二天。till意为“到,直到”,相当于until.用于肯定句时,主句的动词只用延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到till或until表示的时间为止,意为“直到为止”。ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback.她看电视直到她母亲回来
25、。第30页/共41页用于否定句时,主句的动词一般是非延续性的,也可以是延续性的,它所表示的动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生,意为“直到(才)”。例:ShedidntwatchTVtillhermothercameback.直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。第31页/共41页1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:Findtheoppositemeaningstothewords.foundeastabovealivefulladv.向西,朝西adj.向西的,西部的n.西,西方3b第32页/共41页1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloo
26、r.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonthetrainatall.Writeasentencewitheachword.第33页/共41页IncidentDatePlaceHowdidwriterendupmissingbothevents?TheworldTradeCenterwashitbyaplane2001.9.11InNewYorkHedecided
27、togetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.Earthquake2011.2.22InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.3 3After you After you readreadReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.第34页/共41页Retelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Retelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.UsethesewordsandphrasestohelpUsethesewordsandph
28、rasestohelpyou.you.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到;直到3c第35页/共41页OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitin
29、ginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!第36页/共41页一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(54分20分)1TheaircrashofMH17was_(出乎意料的)2Theyshooktheirheadsin_(不信)whentheyheardthenews.3Therewasablacksmokerising_(在上面)thetrees.4Myofficeisabouttwo_(街区)awayfro
30、mmyhome.5Thesuncrossestheskyfromeastto_(西方)二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(52分10分)6Shedoesntknowifherhusbandis_(live)ordead.7Thefiremenrescuedtwochildrenfromthe_(burn)building.8Manyoffice_(work)inBeijingstayuplateonweekdays.9Insome_(west)countries,childrendontgotoschooluntilfiveorsixyearsold.10Allmyteammatesarein_ag
31、reement_(agree)withournewplan.练习题练习题第37页/共41页三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(54分20分)11Whenshewenttothe_,the plane had taken off.12Dont_atagirlintheface!Itsimpolite.13Thatisapieceof_news.Wecouldntbelieveourearswhenweheardthenews.14He_alltheusefuldocumentariesbeforeheleftsothattheenemiescouldntfindanythinguseful.15
32、Imissedtheearlybus,soIhadtowait_9:00.四、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。(53分15分)stareat,indisbelief,beaboutto,takeoff,turninto16Sometimes,badthingscan_goodthingsifweworkwithourbrains.17WhenI_leaveamessagetohim,hecamein.18Theaircrashhappenedwhentheplane_19“You didnt finish your test?”the teacher asked a veryexcelle
33、ntstudent_20Thebeggar_therichman,beggingformoremoney.第38页/共41页五、单项选择。(53分15分)21(2014年 湖 北 鄂 州)She sold her treasures to cure her mothers illness,eventhoughitwas_herownwishes.Its so kind _ her.Aagainst;ofBabove;of Con;for Dfor;for22(2013年广安)Whenwilltheplane_Shanghai?Sorry,Idontknow.AgetBarriveatCreac
34、h23(2014年宜昌)_ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,theyre still infashiontoday.ABecauseBIfCAlthoughDSince24DidyouseeTomattheparty?No,he No,he _bythetimeIgotthere.AleftBwasleaving ChadleftDhasleft25_!She missed her train again.AWhatgoodluckBWhatbadluckCHowtimefliesDHowbadluck第39页/共41页六、根据汉语意思完成句子。(54分20分)26村民们怀疑地盯着他们。Thevillagers_them_.27对于中国人来说,排队上公汽很难。ItsdifficultfortheChineseto_whilegettingonabus.28直到完成工作,他才睡觉。He_gotosleep_hefinishedhiswork.29他们正要前往马来西亚时,传来了坏消息。Thebadnewscamewhenthey_leaveforMalaysia.30上个月,她获得了一次游遍泰国的机会。She_totravelaroundThailandlastmonth.第40页/共41页感谢您的观看!第41页/共41页