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1、The number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in China(Estimated).Scientific Breakthroughs in China此图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况,请描述其变化;请说明发生这些变化的原因;对此进行预测。第1页/共29页(参考范文):Scientific Breakthroughs in China As is apparently shown in the chart above,the number of scientific breakthroughs over the past
2、 years in China has been climbing and rocketed to 204 cases in the year of 2004,with an average increase rate of 83%on yearly basis.第2页/共29页 The reason for the tremendous performance can be illustrated as follows.To begin with,the idea that science and technology are also productivity has contribute
3、d to the increase of scientific breakthroughs.Whats more,the policy of Opening-up and Reform has improved the development of Chinas economy,which has laid a solid foundation for the increase of scientific breakthroughs.第3页/共29页To sum up,as our country is developing at a high speed,it is predictable
4、that more scientific breakthroughs will come into our life in the coming future.第4页/共29页Part IV.Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)Section A:Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.第5页/共29页 The rocket(火箭)engine,with its steady roar(呼啸)like that of a waterfall(瀑布)or a thunderstorm,i
5、s an impressive(令人赞叹的)symbol of the new space age.Rocket engines have 47 powerful enough to shoot astronauts beyond the earths gravitational(引力的)pull and 48 them on the moon.We have now become travelers space.Aas B proved Cappeared DfollowsE through F into G sometimes HoppositeI transmitted J attrac
6、ts K ago L radiatedM with N for O land第6页/共29页 Impressive and complex 49 it may appear,the rocket,which was invented in China over 800 years 50 ,is a relatively simple device.Fuel that is burned in the rocket engine changes 51 gas.The hot and rapidly expanding gas must escape,but it can do so only 5
7、2 an opening that faces backward.Aas B proved Cappeared DfollowsE through F into G sometimes HoppositeI transmitted J attracts K ago L radiatedM with N for O land第7页/共29页As the gas is 53 with great force,it pushes the rocket in the 54 direction.Like the kick of a gun when it is fired,it 55 the laws
8、of nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that 56 every action,there is an equal and opposite reaction.Aas B proved Cappeared DfollowsE through F into G sometimes HoppositeI transmitted J attracts K ago L radiatedM with N for O land第8页/共29页Key:47-51 BOAKF 52-56 ELHDN 第9页/共29页英语四级翻译练
9、习1.The truck driver is _ (对这起交通事故负全责).2._(我刚到家)than the telephone rang.3._(他五十多岁),but he looks younger than his age.第10页/共29页1.The truck driver is _ (对这起交通事故负全责).Key:solely responsible for the traffic accident2._(我刚到家)than the telephone rang.Key:No sooner had I got home Or:I had no sooner got home3.
10、_(他五十多岁),but he looks younger than his age.Key:He is in his fifties第11页/共29页4.Many big cities in the world _ (正面临淡水资源短缺).5.He said nothing,leaving me_ _(对他的计划毫不知情).6.Its the first time she came to Beijing;_(难怪她充满着好 奇).第12页/共29页4.Many big cities in the world_ _(正面临淡水资源短缺).Key:are facing the shortage
11、of freshwater resources 5.He said nothing,leaving me_ _(对他的计划毫不知情).Key:in the dark about his plan 第13页/共29页 6.Its the first time she came to Beijing;_(难怪她充满着好 奇).Key:no wonder she was so curious Or:its no wonder that she was filled with curiosity第14页/共29页7._(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college?8
12、.If you dont like swimming,you _ (不妨呆在家里).第15页/共29页7._(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college?Key:How long will it be8.If you dont like swimming,you _ (不妨呆在家里).Key:may just as well stay at home第16页/共29页9.Cancer is_(仅次于)heart disease as a cause of death.10.Though you stay in the sea for weeks,you wi
13、ll not _(与外界失去联系).第17页/共29页9.Cancer is_(仅次于)heartdiseaseas a cause of death.Key:second only to10.Though you stay in the sea for weeks,you will not _(与外界失去联系).Key:lose contact with the outside world第18页/共29页11.One cannot help being old,but one _(可以抵制衰老).12.He directed that _(马上开始工作).13.Since neithere
14、 side wanted to give in,_(两个国家的会谈破裂了).第19页/共29页11.One cannot help being old,but one _(可以抵制衰老).Key:can resist being aged第20页/共29页12.He directed that_(马上开始工作).Key:the work be started at once第21页/共29页13.Since neithere side wanted to give in,_(两个国家的会谈破裂了).Key:the talk between the two countries broke dow
15、n第22页/共29页14.If you want to make a complaint,_(你最好遵循正确的程序).第23页/共29页14.If you want to make a complaint,_(你最好遵循正确的程序).Key:youd better follow the correct procedures第24页/共29页15.If we _(为这次活动做足够多的准备),we would not have made so many mistakes.第25页/共29页15.If we _(为这次活动做足够多的准备),we would not have made so many
16、 mistakes.Key:If we had made enough preparations for this activity第26页/共29页16.If you think I am qualified for this job,I shall be glad to_ _(在您方便的时候安排一场面试)第27页/共29页16.If you think I am qualified for this job,I shall be glad to_ _(在您方便的时候安排一场面试).Key:arrange for an interview at your convenience第28页/共29页感谢您的观看。第29页/共29页