《外研版高中英语必修全册.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《外研版高中英语必修全册.pptx(108页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、第第1313讲讲 Module 1 Europe Module 1 Europe 第13讲Module 1 Europe 第1页/共108页基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1._ adj.位于位于 situate vt.使位于使位于 _ n.位置;位置;情形;境遇情形;境遇2._ adj.位于位于locate vt.使坐落于;找出使坐落于;找出的位置的位置 _ n.地方,地方,位置位置3._ n象征;符号象征;符号 _ adj.象征的象征的symbolize v象征象征4._n协议,协议,契约契约agree v同意,同意,一致一致 _ v不同意不同意第第1313讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理situated
2、 situationlocatedlocation symbol symbolic agreement disagree第2页/共108页5representative n代表 _ v代表6._ n产品,农产品v.生产 product n(工业)产品 _ n产量,生产7._ vt.签署,签名 signature n.签名8._ vt.统治,治理governor n州长,统治者 _ n政府第第1313讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理represent produce productionsign governgovernment第3页/共108页.短语检测1离海岸不远的 2在岸边 3坐落在 4从事;忙于
3、5自古以来;有史以来 6自此;自从一直 7谈及;说起;涉及;查阅 8与比较起来 9就而言;从的角度 第第1313讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理off the coast on the coast of be situated/located in/on work on of all time ever since refer to compared with in terms of 第4页/共108页10(一方面,)另一方面 11对控制 12一点点地;逐渐地 第第1313讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理(on the one hand,)on the other hand have control over l
4、ittle by little 第5页/共108页第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼写单词拼写1His reading covers a wide r_ of subjects.2In the picture the tree is the _ 标志,标志,象征象征)of life.3The three sides reached an a_ to stop the war.4The destination of our journey is a farm _(位于位于)in the valley.5The grocery store was on the o_ side o
5、f the street years ago.angesymbolgreementsituated/locatedpposite第6页/共108页.选词填空work on,refer to,on the other hand,ever since,little by little1Working very hard,he is making progress _.2Its not a very nice flat.But _,its cheap.3We met ten years ago and _ we have been good friends.4Does what he said _
6、you?No idea.5He has been _ the machine all the day.Whats wrong with it?第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 little by littleon the other handever sincerefer toworking on第7页/共108页.单项填空12010湖北卷 This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.Adivision Barea Crange Dcircle【解析】C
7、考查名词词义辨析。range名词,这里表示“一系列”,表示食物种类繁多。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第8页/共108页2Jack is considerate while his wife is just the _.Adifference BdisagreementCopposite Dinconsiderate【解析】Cjust the opposite恰恰相反。句意为:杰克很体贴,而他妻子则恰恰相反。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第9页/共108页3I would like a job which pays more,but _ I enjoy the work Im do
8、ing at the moment.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact【解析】B句意:我喜欢酬劳更多的工作,但是从另一方面来说,我很满意我现在正在做的工作。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing首先;as a matter of fact事实上。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第10页/共108页4He suddenly saw Sue _ the room.He pushed his way _ the crowde
9、d people to get to her.Aacross;across Bover;throughCover;into Dacross;through【解析】Dacross在的对面;through从内部穿过。Sue在房间的对面应用across,穿过人群应用through。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第11页/共108页5John hadnt been able to stop smoking suddenly;he had to control his smoking desire _.Aby and by Bsooner or laterClittle by little Dfr
10、om time to time【解析】Cby and by 不久以后,不一会儿;sooner or later 迟早;little by little(相当于step by step)渐渐地;from time to time 时常地。句意:约翰不能立即把烟戒掉,他得慢慢地控制烟瘾。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第12页/共108页6Beautifully _ in a quiet spot near the river,the hotel attracts a lot of people to stay.Alocating Blies Csituated Dsat【解析】C考查动词辨析
11、及非谓语动词。从句子结构看,此处需要非谓语作状语,表示“(建筑物等)位于,坐落于”,要用短语be situated in/be located in/lie in/sit in,其非谓语形式则为situated/located in/lying in/sitting in。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第13页/共108页7As we know,Beethoven is the greatest musician _.Afor all the time Bof all timeCby all times Dat all times【解析】B of all time意为“有史以来”,常跟最
12、高级搭配。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第14页/共108页8Scientists have found no _ of life on Mars so far.Asymbols BsignsCmarks Dsignals【解析】B考查名词词义辨析。symbol符号,标志,象征;sign招牌,迹象;mark痕迹,记号,分数;signal信号,标志。句意:科学家到现在为止没有发现火星上有生命的迹象。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第15页/共108页9._ a tough job market,fresh graduates are dreaming of running their
13、own business instead.AFacing with BFaced withCFaced up with DFacing to【解析】B本题考查非谓语动词。be faced with意为“面临,要对付”,由于用作状语,故只保留了faced with,选B。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第16页/共108页102011江西卷 You cant predict everything.Often things dont _ as you expect.Arun out Bbreak out Cwork out Dput out【解析】Cwork out 按某种方式发展,结果;ru
14、n out用完,耗尽;break out突然发生;put out熄灭。句意为:通常事情并不会像我们预料的那样发展。第第1313讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第17页/共108页第第1414讲讲 Module 2 DevelopingModule 2 Developing第14讲Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 第18页/共108页基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1._ n.饥饿饥饿 hungry adj.饥饿的饥饿的 2._ n.贫穷贫穷 poor adj.穷的穷的 3develop v.发展;成长;开发;冲洗照片发展;成长;开发;冲洗照片 _ n.发
15、展发展 _ adj.发展中的发展中的 _ adj.发达的发达的 4educate v.教育教育 _ n.教育教育 5._ adj.无家可归的无家可归的 home n.家家第第1414讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理hungerpovertydevelopmentdevelopingdevelopededucationhomeless第19页/共108页6similarity n.类似 _ adj.类似的 _ adv.类似地7._ adj.拥挤的crowd v.&n.拥挤;人群,群众8._ adj.不幸的,可惜的fortunate adj.幸运的 _ adv.不幸地;可惜地 _ n.运气,财富 9._ n
16、.运输,交通工具 v运输transportation n.运输,交通工具;运输业10._ adj.污染的pollute v.污染 _ n.污染 第第1414讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理similarsimilarlycrowdedunfortunateunfortunatelyfortunetransportpollutedpollution第20页/共108页.短语检测1同意做 2在顶端 3在底部 4减至;减少到 5以幅度增加 6取得进步 7努力做某事 8靠近;接近 9大小和年龄相似 10鼓励某人做某事 第第1414讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理agree to do at the top of at t
17、he bottom of reduce to increase by make progress make efforts to do be close to of similar size and age encourage sb.to do sth.第21页/共108页第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼写单词拼写1The lake is seriously p_.As a result,many fish has died.2T_ goods by train can reduce pollution.3._(可惜的是可惜的是),I wont be able to att
18、end the meeting.4Its hard to m_ his ability when we havent seen his work.5Friendship takes time and effort to _(培养培养)ollutedransportingUnfortunatelyeasuredevelop第22页/共108页.选词填空agree to(do),make efforts,increase by,be close to,encourage us to(do)1We have made great progress but we need to _ more _.2P
19、eter,my English teacher,never fails to _ study hard.3He didnt allow me to use his computer,but he _ type the report for me.第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 makeeffortsencourage us toagreed to第23页/共108页4I dont mind where we go on vacation as long as it _ a beach.5They are trying to _ profits _ 10 percent.第第1414讲讲 跟
20、踪训练跟踪训练 is close toincreaseby第24页/共108页.单项填空12010陕西卷 You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _you,I suppose.A.agree with B.agree toC.agree on D.agree about【解析】A考查动词短语。句意为“你看起来气色很好,我想三亚的空气和海鲜食品肯定适合你”。agree with适宜于的健康和体质。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第25页/共108页2I wonder how much you charge for your
21、services.The first two are free _ the third costs$30.Awhile Buntil Cwhen Dbefore【解析】A考查连词辨析。while 在这里表示对比。答语意为:前两种服务免费,而第三种服务要30美元。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第26页/共108页3Great attention must be paid _ welfare,especially in the poor area.Adevelop Bto developCto developing Ddeveloping【解析】C考查非谓语动词形式和常用搭配。pay att
22、ention to中的to为介词,其后跟动名词,且to不能省略。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第27页/共108页4Well make some suits for you to your own _.Aheight BsizeCmeasure Dweight【解析】C考查词语辨析和常用搭配。maketo ones measure 为固定短语,意为“按某人的尺寸定做”。其他不符合搭配习惯。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第28页/共108页5In recent years,China and the USA have had a lot of _ of views about the
23、 same problem.Areplacements BtransformationsCchanges Dexchanges【解析】D句意:近几年中美两国在相同的问题上交流了很多观点。exchange用作可数名词,意为“交换;交流;互换”,exchange of views交流观点。replacement代替,取代,更换;transformation变化,转变,变形。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第29页/共108页6The result of the test shows that most of the students have made much _.Aprogress Bin
24、creaseCmovement Dattempt【解析】A考查名词辨析。根据题意可知考查make progress这个短语。increase增加;movement运动,移动;attempt尝试。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第30页/共108页7They had to stand for hours without changing _.Aposition BstateCsituation Dlocation【解析】A考查名词辨析。position位置,姿势,姿态;state情形,情况;situation地点,场所;location位置,场所。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第31页
25、/共108页82011安徽卷 As the story_,the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A.begins Bhappens C.ends D.develops【解析】D考查动词辨析。句意:随着故事的发展,关于那个奇怪的人物的真相慢慢地被发现了。空白处应填develop,表示“发展”。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第32页/共108页9Last night he saw two dark _ enter the building,and then there was the explosion.Afeatur
26、es Bshapes Cfigures Dimages【解析】Cfeature特征;shape形状,外形;figure人影;image图像,形象。根据语境C项合适。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第33页/共108页10One advantage of playing the guitar is _ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.Ahow Bwhy Cthat Dwhen【解析】C本题考查表语从句。that 引导表语从句,在从句中只起连接作用,不作任何成分,一般不能省略。it can give you a great deal of pl
27、easure是一个完整的句子,所以要用that引导。第第1414讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第34页/共108页Dear Tommy,I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days._Yours,Li Hua阅读写作阅读写作(七七)词句模板词句模板第35页/共108页Also,dont forget to take more exercise.You know,every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my clas
28、smates.Hope you feel better and look forward to good news about you.Yours,Li Hua 阅读写作阅读写作(七七)词句模板词句模板第36页/共108页Also,dont forget to take more exercise.You know,every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my classmates.Hope you feel better and look forward to good news about you.Yours,
29、Li Hua 阅读写作阅读写作(七七)词句模板词句模板第37页/共108页第第1515讲讲 Module 3 The ViolenceModule 3 The Violence第15讲Module 3 The Violence of Nature第38页/共108页基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1experience n.经验;经历经验;经历 v.经历,经历,体验体验 _ adj.有经验的有经验的2._ adj.暴力的暴力的 violence n.暴力暴力3eruption n.喷发喷发 _ v.喷发喷发4._ n.可能可能 possible adj.可能的可能的 _ adv.可能地可能地 _ a
30、dj.不可能的不可能的5._ adj.令人可怕的令人可怕的 terrify v.使害怕使害怕 _ adj.害怕的害怕的第第1515讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理experienced violent eruptpossibilitypossiblyterrifying terrified impossible 第39页/共108页6._ adv.幸运地 lucky adj.幸运的 _ n.幸运7active adj.积极的 _ adv.积极地 _ n.积极,活动8occur v.发生 _ 过去式 _ 过去分词occurrence n.发生的事情;发生,出现9strike v.袭击 _ 过去式 _ 过去
31、分词 10._ adv.感激地thankful adj.感激的11._ adv.满怀希望地,有希望地 hopeful adj.满怀希望的第第1515讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理luckilyluckactively activityoccurredoccurredstruckstruck thankfully hopefully第40页/共108页12._ adv.伤心地,难过地 sad adj.伤心的,难过的 _ n.伤心,难过 第第1515讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理sadnesssadly第41页/共108页.短语检测1拿起;拾起;搭载;学会;收听 2平均 3有史以来 4到时为止 5结束;告终 6扑
32、灭 7放火烧 8总共 9带来损害 10使某人无家可归 第第1515讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理pick up on average of all time by the time end up put out set fire to in all do/cause damage make sb.homeless 第42页/共108页.佳句再现1They can destroy houses,but leave the furniture inside exactly _.他们(龙卷风)能够毁坏房子,但是房子里的家具却留在原地。2._,there are 800 tornadoes in the US
33、 each year,causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injured.平均来说,美国每年发生800次龙卷风,造成大约80人死亡,1500人受伤。第第1515讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理where it wasOn average第43页/共108页【活学活用】1.根据语境判断strike在下列句中的含义(1)The plan strikes me as ridiculous._(2)His knee struck against the chair._(3)It was dark in the room so he struck a match._(4)An ea
34、rthquake struck this area last year._(5)A good idea struck me and I decided to go abroad._第第1515讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 让(某人)觉得碰撞 划(火柴)袭击突然想到第44页/共108页第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼写单词拼写1The fire r_ the books in the library.2There is a _ (可能性可能性)of rain tonight.3An earthquake sometimes causes great d_.4Shes over 80
35、,but is still very a_ in many things.5Its known that smoking can c_ lung cancer.uinedpossibilityamagectiveause第45页/共108页.选词填空in all,set fire to,by the time,pick up,on average1._ you arrive,I will have left.2._,I spend two hours doing my homework every day.3Sorry,I have to go to _ my son from school.
36、4How much money does he owe you _?5Have the police found out who _ the building?第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 By the timeOn averagepick upin allset fire to第46页/共108页.单项填空12010天津卷 It rained heavily in the south,_ serious flooding in several provinces.A.caused B.having causedC.causing D.to cause【解析】C现在分词作状语,起补充说明
37、的作用。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第47页/共108页22010天津卷 Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and _ as a manager.A.ended up B.dropped outC.came back D.started off【解析】A考查动词短语。end up as a resultit turns out to be 结果是,以为结局。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第48页/共108页32011安徽卷 _,I managed to get through the game and the p
38、ain was worth it in the end.A.Hopefully BNormallyC.Thankfully DConveniently【解析】C考查副词。hopefully怀有希望地;normally通常地;thankfully感激地,感谢地;conveniently方便地。句意:谢天谢地我最终成功地完成了比赛,所受的痛苦都是值得的。根据句意,C为正确答案。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第49页/共108页4Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to _ them too hard.Adraw Bstr
39、ike Crush Dpush【解析】D考查动词辨析。句意:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把他们逼得太紧了。push 推,挤,逼迫;strike 打,罢工,划燃;rush 冲进,匆促行事,催;draw 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意,应选D。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第50页/共108页5By the time he realizes he _ into a trap,itll be too late for him to do anything about it.Awalks Bwalked Chas walked Dhad walked【解析】C考查时态。句意:等到他意
40、识到他已经掉进了一个陷阱的时候,对他来说做什么补救措施都为时已晚。在表时间、条件、让步的状语从句中,现在完成时可用来表示将来某时以前已完成的动作。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第51页/共108页6I got caught in the rain and my suit _.Ahas ruined Bhad ruinedChas been ruined Dhad been ruined【解析】C考查动词的时态和语态。很显然,主语my suit和谓语动词ruin之间是被动关系,但had been ruined又不符合时间关系,所以只有选C。当然此题如果用was ruined,也是可以的。第
41、第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第52页/共108页7Some of these books are _.Please put them in right order.Aout of order Bout of placeCout of control Dout of the question【解析】Bout of place(in the wrong place or at the wrong time;not suitable;improper)(作表语用)在错误的位置;不适宜,不得体。句意:有些书位置不对,请把它们按顺序放好。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第53页/共108页8I
42、t _ that she was out when we called.Astruck Bcame aboutCoccurred Dhappened【解析】DIt happens that碰巧发生某事。句意:我们打电话时她碰巧出去了。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第54页/共108页9The flood this summer caused serious _ to the crops in Northeast China.Adamage Bharm Churt Dinjury【解析】Adamage意为“损坏,毁坏”;harm指精神上或物质上的危害;hurt多指精神或感情方面的伤害;in
43、jury着重指偶然事故对人的“损害”。damage符合句意。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第55页/共108页10He felt rather _ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.Ain place Bin the wayCby the way Dout of place【解析】Dout of place的意思是“位置不当,不得体,不适当”。in place 在适当的位置,适当;in the way以某种方式;by the way顺便。由句意可知应选D。第第1515讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练
44、第56页/共108页第第1616讲讲 Module 4 SandstormsModule 4 Sandstorms第16讲Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia第57页/共108页基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1._ adj.吓人的,吓人的,可怕的可怕的 _ adj.害怕的害怕的 _ vt.使害怕使害怕fright n.惊吓惊吓2._ n力气,力气,力量;力量;长处长处 _ v.加强加强 strong adj.强壮的强壮的3._ n.环境,环境,围绕,围绕,外界外界environmental adj.环环境的;境的;有关环境的有关环境的4pollute v污染污染 _ adj.受污
45、染的受污染的 _ n.污污染染第第1616讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理frightening frightenedfrightenstrength strengthenenvironmentpollutedpollution第58页/共108页5major adj.主要的,较大的 _ n大多数6._ adj.关心的,担心的 concern n.关心,担心7._ adj.急迫的,紧急的urgency n.紧急;紧急的事8complain v.抱怨,投诉 _ n.抱怨,投诉9._ adv.绝对地,完全地absolute adj.绝对的,完全的10protection n.保护 _ v.保护,防护第第16
46、16讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理majorityconcerned urgent complaint absolutelyprotect第59页/共108页.短语检测1受困于,遭遇 2砍倒 3作为的结果;由于 4建议某人做某事 5阻止某人做某事 6接受;理解;吸收 7分发;发出;用完;耗尽 8忍不住做某事 9简言之;概括地讲 10改善环境 第第1616讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理be caught in cut down as a result of advise sb.to do prevent/stop sb.(from)doing sth.take in give out help but do/c
47、ant but do nutshell/in short improve the environment 第60页/共108页.选词填空preventfrom,in a nutshell,give out,cant help but,take in1._,the customers insisted they get their money back.2What _ their plans _ being carried out?3I want to go out to _ some fresh air.4Make sure all the papers _ to the students b
48、efore 9 oclock.5Looking at the night sky,one _ wonder if there are other forms of intelligence out there.第第1616讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 In a nutshellprevented fromtake inare given outcant help but第61页/共108页.单项填空1Has Games arrived?Not yet.He might be _ in a traffic jam.Asticking Bcaught Ctrapping Dheld 【解析】Bbe ca
49、ught in受困于,遭遇;A、C项正确的表达是be stuck/trapped in。第第1616讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第62页/共108页2What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?Agiven out Bput outCheld up Dused up【解析】A考查动词短语辨析。句意:当世界上所有石油用光之后我们该使用什么能源?give outrun out,意为“用完,用光”,不能用于被动句式;put out意为“扑灭”;hold up 意为“举起,使停顿”;use up意为“用光”,在本题应使用被
50、动形式。第第1616讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第63页/共108页3Mary didnt _ what I read because her mind was on something else.Ahold on Bcatch onCtake in Dget over【解析】Ctake in(understand)理解。hold on(打电话时)不要挂断;catch on明白(作不及物动词用);get over克服。第第1616讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第64页/共108页4Our English teacher is ill,and we are all _ her health.Aconcer