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1、成人高考高起点考试英语真题汇编 2(总分：56.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：50，分数：50.00)1.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（分数：1.00）A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.hear解析：字母组合 ear 在 A、B、C 三项中读作er:，在 D 项中读作a:。2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（分数：1.00）A.courageB.operateC.palaceD.orange解析：字母 a 存 A、C、D 三项中读作i，在 B 项中读作ei。3.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（分数：1.00）A.filledB.recognized
2、C.whisperedD.watched解析：测试语音的同化现象。受邻近语音的影响，词尾（加 ed或加 s）读音发生同化现象。A、B、C 三项中 ed 发d音，D 项中 ed 发t。4.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（分数：1.00）A.natureB.failureC.lectureD.temperature解析：5.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（分数：1.00）A.tillB.wideC.politeD.decide解析：字母 i 在 B、C、D 三项中读作ai，在 A 项中读作i。6.They offered her a house for$100,000,_it was wort
3、h.（分数：1.00）A.as much as twiceB.as much twice asC.as twice much asD.twice as much as解析：7.There are about 70 people_in the accident.（分数：1.00）A.were killedB.who killedC.killingD.killed解析：考查分词作定语的用法。从句子结构分析，空白处缺少的不是谓语，排除 A 项；如把 B 项视为定语从句，people 和 kill 在此句中应是被动关系，故 B 项也排除；C、D 两项如果填入空白处，都符合语法结构，分词作定语。但现在分
4、词作定语表主动关系，只有 D 项正确。分词作定语与定语从旬用法一致，killed=who were killed。8.-I hope that John will not play football tomorrow.-Yes,I_.（分数：1.00）A.hope it tooB.hope tooC.hope that tooD.hope so too解析：考查交际用语。so 用于替代前面说过的话，避免重复。I hope so too=l also hope that John willnot play football tomorrow9.-What did you think of her
5、 speech?-She_for one hour but didnt_much.（分数：1.00）A.spoke；speakB.spoke；sayC.said；speakD.said；say解析：考查动词辨析。speak 后可不带宾语，但动词 say 后必须带宾语。10.Ah,here is the thing you are_.（分数：1.00）A.looking atB.looking forC.taking care ofD.needed解析：考查词组辨析。句意为：“看，这是你要找的东西。”look at“看”；look tor“寻找”；take careof“照顾，照看”。此外，D
6、项中 needed 为过去分词，与前面 are 相连表示被动，而本句中并不需要用被动语态，故排除。11.It was said that the new car_to the institute as a gift by a businessman.（分数：1.00）A.had givenB.would giveC.had been givenD.has been given解析：考查时态、语态。答案选择哪一个，取决于 was。It was said that.表示“据说”发生在过去某时，而 give 这个动作发生在过去的过去，因此应用过去完成时。12.He talked at the top
7、 of his voice,_he drew nobodys attention.（分数：1.00）A.insteadB.soC.yetD.though解析：考查连词。从上下文的关系来看，因前后句为转折关系，故正确答案是并列连词 yet。句意为：“他用最大的声音谈话，然而没有引起任何人的注意。”13.-Has John finished the report?-No,he knew that he_time to finish it by tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.wont haveB.will haveC.wouldnt haveD.shall not have解析：考查主从复
8、合句中动词的时态。know 发生在过去，have 是过去将要发生的动作，故用过去将来时。14.Mr.Wang will_you at the airport tomorrow morning.Please tell me your flight number.（分数：1.00）A.meetB.lookC.seeD.welcome解析：15.-We havent heard from Jane for a long time.-What do you suppose_to her?（分数：1.00）A.was happeningB.to happenC.has happenedD.having
9、happened解析：考查句子结构。do you suppose 为插入成分，相当于 do you think，去掉之后其余部分应为一个完整的句子。故选 C 项。16.They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the project seven days ahead ofschedule,_was something we had not expected.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.itD.which解析：考查定语从句：逗号前是主句，后面是从句。语法上称为“非限制性定语从句”。只有 which 正确。B、C 两项不能引
10、导从句；A 项 that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。17.Jack was a good swimmer；he_swim across the river.（分数：1.00）A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to解析：从下文可看出这位教授在大学工作，这里是介绍他早上上班的情形。18.I_have been there,but I_not find the time.（分数：1.00）A.should；wouldB.should；couldC.might；couldD.could；could解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意为：“我本应该去那里，但我没时间。”shou
11、ld have done 表示“过去本应做的事而实际上并没有做”，常含有责备、遗憾的语气。19.So badly_in the accident that he had to stay in the hospital for a month.（分数：1.00）A.did he injureB.he did injureC.was he injuredD.were he injured解析：考查倒装句。状语放于句首时，句子要倒装。由于 he 和 injure 之间是被动关系，故排除 A、B 两项；又因主语 he 是第三人称单数形式，故选 C 项。20.The glass_a moment ago
12、 by Cathy.（分数：1.00）A.had been brokenB.was brokenC.has been brokenD.broke解析：考查动词时态与语态。时问状语 a moment ago 决定了要用一般过去时，主语 glass 和谓语动词 break是被动关系，因此选 B 项。21.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need
13、more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）
14、tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-
15、door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when sugge
16、sted by（35）.第（21）题选（分数：1.00）A.wishedB.expectedC.NeededD.wanted解析：由上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠时间取决于年龄和睡眠进行时的环境。故 C 项正确。22.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hou
17、rs are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason fo
18、r some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinkin
19、g and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（22）题选（分数：1.00）A.fails down
20、B.breaks outC.wakes upD.takes place解析：fall down“跌倒”；hreak out“爆发（战争）”；wake up“醒来”；take place“发生，举行”。由题意可知选 D 项。23.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight
21、hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason
22、 for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drin
23、king and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（23）题选（分数：1.00）A.seldomB
24、.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally解析：由常识可知句子所表达的意思、8 个小时的睡眠对成年人来说足够了，因此 generally 正确。24.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health
25、 of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that
26、 it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late
27、eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（24）题选（分数：1.00）A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few解析：通过上句话中的
28、 grown-ups，可推断出本题的答案应是 children。25.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this am
29、ount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a p
30、erson can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such
31、 factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（25）题选（分数：1.00）A.helpB.satisfyC.demantD.take解析：如何满足睡眠需要是一个问题，satisfy 符合逻辑关系。26.Enough sleep is importan
32、t to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.I
33、t is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably g
34、ives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（3
35、4）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（26）题选（分数：1.00）A.hardB.his ownC.a daysD.good解析：充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。a days 正好符合此题要求。27.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on
36、 the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshoul
37、d be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability
38、to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperatu
39、re,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（27）题选（分数：1.00）A.necessaryB.ableC.no goodD.best解析：新鲜空气对酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容词是 necessary，而不是其他三个形容词。28.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions
40、in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)
41、and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions
42、 refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillss
43、hould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（28）题选（分数：1.00）A.the bestB.at allC.withoutD.a good解析：without reason 意为“毫无道理”。句意为：“些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的?”29.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young ma
44、y need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air
45、 is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.
46、Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except whe
47、n suggested by（35）.第（29）题选（分数：1.00）A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When解析：此题应是 when 引导的时问状语从旬，句意为：“当人体能保持暖和时，存户外睡觉可使身体彻底放松。”30.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-sonand the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eigh
48、t hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleepshould be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）tosound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reas
49、on for some people to insist that it is practical to sleepin the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to onlylead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular dr
50、inking and the avoidance of late eatingand（32）are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.Abath at（34）,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pillsshould never be taken except when suggested by（35）.第（30）题选（分数：1.00）A.a str