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1、九1314核心词汇拓展l.harm-*(adj.)有害的-*(adj.)无害的2.1ighL(n.)照明3.dangef(adj.)濒临灭绝的一(adj.)危险的4.industry*(adj.)aw-*(n.)律师6 .fame_*(adj.). fisherman -*(复 数)1.1 nspire-*(n.).graduate_*(n.)9 .care-(adj.)体贴人的.manage-*(n.)经理-*(n.)经营10 .congratulate_*(n.).thank-*(adj.)11 .cost-*(过去式)(过去分词).overcome-(过去式)-*(过去分词)16 .th
2、ink-(n.)想法-*(adj.)周到的.use-(adj.)可使用的一(adj.)可重复使用的一(adj.)有用的(adj.)无用的17 .cycle*(v.)回收利用. transport-*(n.)短语归纳1.达到标准2.参加3.拆下；摧毁4.使复活；给予活力5.减少6.弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）7.沉住气；保持冷静8.信任；信赖9.出发；启程10.分离;隔开11.采取行动12.投入更多努力13.导致；造成14.扔掉；抛弃15.好利用某物16.有影响17.对有害18.渴望；渴求19.对有责任;负责任20.对某事心存感激21.连续几次地22.在底部（顶部）23.上下颠倒;倒转24.在前面25
3、.首先【真题能力提升】首字母填空This is a top-quality（最高品质的）product at a very a price. And you can buy in every supermarket.1. There is a hole at the the b of the bottle so water is leaking out（漏出来）.2. There are many a of bicycle riding such as protecting the environment and keeping fit.3. hs very c to kill animals
4、 for their fur. And government should take actions to ban it.4. S experiments（实验）show that eating too much meat is harmful to our health.5. More invesiment（投资）is needed to develop new i like tourism.6. Barack Obama used to be the p of the United States.7. This environmental protection organization（环
5、保组织）calls on people to use r paper in their daily life.1.1 like reading As You Like It which is one of Shakespeares w.10. To encourage students c. teachers often ask them to invent some small things.11. According to a s of 606 city residents, garbagecollection was the city service people liked most.
6、12. He didnt seem to have any m to solve this hard problem.13. Im afraid you havent quite reached the s required for the job. You may get another job that is suitable for you.14. The number of female bank managers d from 104 to 208.15. The school aims to provide a c environment. And it requires teac
7、hers should be kind and friendly tothe students.16. Her dream is to get a d in computer science and then get a high-paying job.17. Sara is a secretary（秘书）of Mr. Black, and he gave her a t of preparing the agenda（日程表）for theimportant meeting.18. The other driver was r for the accident, and he should
8、pay all for the damage.19. If the sales clerk cannot help you, ask to see the m.20. Dolphins can help people save their lives which can show them a high 1 of intelligence（智力）.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空（recycle） paper is really not easy.1. There are two（fisherman） in the cabin.2. Mobikes bring convenience to us
9、, but there are still many（advantage） about using them. Safety is a big concern.3. For（protect） environment, please dont use plastic bags when shopping.4. Ryan wants to study law in Yale University and become a(law) in the future.5. There is no(science) studies showing that shark fins are good for h
10、ealth.6. We can use the empty cola(bottle) to grow plants.7. Burning coal do(harm) to the environment, and the polluted air is(harm) for our health.8. Government money was put into the economy in order to encourage(industry) development.9. The house is very old, and it has the(wood) floor.10. My fat
11、her was(advise) to spend lots of time doing exercise.11. Our math teacher always gives us clear(instruct) during the class.12. Your books are in the bookcase, and(we) are on the sofa.13. My brother(overcome) lots of difficulties and achieved his dream at last.14. Mr. Smith said he was(read) a book a
12、t nine last night.15. These flowers need(water) three times a week.15.1 was used to(believe) what he said, but now I dont believe in him any more because he (old me a lie. 18.1 wish I could have two(wing) like a bird to fly in the sky freely.19. When choosing vegetables, its easy(separate) good ones
13、 from bad ones.20. On our way upstairs we met two(gentleman) coming down in the dark. 语法填空Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the places where traffic is very heavy and 16. (cross) the road is not safe.These bridges can help people cross roads 17.(safe).Overhead bridges are u
14、sed in very much the same way as zebra crossings.They are more efficient(效率高的),ihough 18.(convenient) because people have to climb up a lot of steps.This is inconvenient to the old. 19. people use an overhead bridge,they do not hold up traffic.But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing,
15、traffic is held up.This is 20. the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and keep 21. moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has 22.a lot of money building these bridges.For their own safety, people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the road.Ol
16、d people may find it a little 23. climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking 24._the road with all the moving traffic.BOverhead bridges are very useful.People, both old and young,should always use them.This will stop accidents from 25.(happen).As you may know, coral (珊瑚)
17、is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in I.(dangerous). Here 2.(be) a piece of bad news. Thailand 3.(close) one of its beaches to protect its coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is 4.famous that millions of tourists put it on their wish lists
18、. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive there by boat. This docs 5.(many) harm to (he coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September 6.(let) the coral come back to life.Too many tourists cause a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert
19、 7.(say) the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 8.(good) choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the government can make 9.(law) to protect (he coral reefs. A( 10.same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to
20、protect the environment around us.” 阅读理解International Friendship Day is the day of celebrations of (he warmest feelings of the heart-friendship. 1( is celebrated on the first Sunday of August every year.The first Sunday of August was recognized as a holiday in honor of friends by the US Congress(国会)
21、in 1935. The great idea of honoring the beautiful relationship between friends was supported by many people, and in a short time Friendship Day became a highly popular festival. But (he success of ihis wonderful day was not limited to the US alone. Several other countries accepted the tradition, and
22、 it became an International Friendship Day.International Friendship Day is celebrated by giving friends gifts and cards.lt is not just for youngsters or just in schools or colleges. It is celebrated by people of all age groups. O n this day, friends give one another an enjoyable time and share their
23、 hearts. Some friends celebrate the day by going out for dinner, while some choose to invite friends to their houscs.Hcre arc some of the cool things you can do to celebrate International Friendship Day.Make your friend a mixed CD of all the songs that express your friendship.Call all those old frie
24、nds you havent spoken to for a long time.Send your friend a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to brighten his or her day.Make a special friendship book fbr your best friend and tell him or her how special it is.Since its origin in 1935, Friendship Day celebrations have come a long way, but the ba
25、sic idea behind (he day has never changed. People express love for their friends, and hold in mind their presence in life. Today, International Friendship Day is being celebrated around the world, across different cultures and countries.Let this day be a reason for us to remember the friends who hav
26、e encouraged us. Having a true and devoted friend helps bring peace and happiness to this world.1 .When is International Friendship Day celebrated?A.On the first Saturday of August every year.B.On the second Sunday of August every year.C.On the first Sunday of August every year.D.On (he second Satur
27、day of August every year.2 .The second paragraph mainly talks about .A.(he importance of International Friendship Day B.how International Friendship Day came into beingC.what friends do on International Friendship DayD.how people celebrate International Friendship Day 3.The writer tells us cool thin
28、gs to do to celebrate International Friendship Day with our friends.A.twoB. three C.four D.fiveWhat docs the underlined word “origin mean in Chinese?A.起源 B.理论 C.引申 D.明智Which of the following is TRUE about International Friendship Day?A.It is only for youngsters in schools or colleges.B.h is celebrat
29、ed by giving friends gifts and cards.C.The basic idea behind the day has already changed nowadays.D. It is being celebrated only in some Western countries now.BWhen throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But its very importa
30、nt to know how to deal with your waste. It is difficult to save energy and protect the environment if you donl know how to deal with your waste.If you dont deal with your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾场)and be buried (if!) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. Th
31、e electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater.Now, many cities in China have taken action in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that people must divide the garbage into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.Paper, metal, glass and other things tha
32、t can be reused arc recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光及J 1包).“Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things that you dont need but pigs can eat, GuangzhouDaily explained.Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottle and other
33、 man-made things will go into the “dry waste bin.Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, Guangzhou, plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Lets encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting M protect the environment.1 . Why is it important to know how to deal with the
34、trash in life?A. Because it helps develop childrens good habits.B. Because it helps make much money by selling it.C. Because it helps keep every neighborhood clean.D. Because it helps save energy and protect the environment.2 . How should people in Shanghai separate their waste?A. Recyclable and non
35、-recyclable.B. Recyclable, non-recyclable and harmful.C. Recyclable and other waste.D. Recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.3 . Which of the following isnt harmful waste?A. Medicine.B. Paper. C. Batteries.D. Fluorescent bulbs.4 . What does the underlined phrase “soiling if probably mean in the last par
36、agraph?A. burning the rubbish in the open airB. burying the rubbish into undergroundC. throwing the rubbish into right binsD. avoiding making too much rubbish. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The way to deal with waste.B. The way to stop throwing waste.C. The way to protect （he environmen
37、t.D. The way to save energy.完形填空A tone-deaf（五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion（脑震荡）.Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 instruments 6 he has never learned music.As a small child, he loved sports, dreamed of playin
38、g lacrosse（长曲棍球）as a career, and had no 7 in music.“He really had no musical 8 H his mother told the reporter. When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six, he 9 backwards and hurt the back of his head 10 the ground/5“I remember 11 and then I felt really dazed（恍惚的）he told the reporter. UI
39、didn t really understand something 12 had happened.The doctors told him he could return to the 13 . He did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer 14 couple of hard hits to the head,which sent him to the hospital again.After that the doctors told him he couldn * t play sports any more, but there was o
40、ne good side effect: his new-fbund 15 .“Now I can play many instruments, such as piano, guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in （he morning,“ he said.5 .A.soB.andC.becauseD. though.A.interestB.interestedC.interesting D.interestedly6 .A.problem B.difficulty C.instrument D.talent.A.falls B.fclt C.fcll D.was falling7 .A.aboveB.below C.along D.against1 l.A.getting up B.giving upC.to get up D.to give up12 .A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.boring.A.classroomB.hospitalC.concertD. field13 .A.another B.other C.the other D.others.A.hobby B.illness C.habil D.skill