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1、新概念英语第二册47课单词单词学学习习thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj.贪杯的杯的n.鬼魂鬼魂v.（鬼）来（鬼）来访，闹鬼鬼v.堵堵n.家具家具n.威士忌酒威士忌酒v.暗示暗示v.摇动v.接受接受thirsty 1)adj.渴的渴的我渴了。我渴了。我渴死了。我渴死了。I am thirsty to death.2)adj.贪杯的；杯的；be thirsty for=be hungry for 渴望得到渴望得到(如如饥似渴似渴)我渴望我渴望读书I am thirsty for the book.
2、ghost n.鬼魂鬼魂 强调魂魂,并不是邪并不是邪恶的象征的象征很少有人相信有鬼。很少有人相信有鬼。Very few people believe in ghost.Ghost story 鬼故事鬼故事,怪怪谈 Haunt1)v.(指鬼魂指鬼魂)常出没于常出没于(某某处)据据说那座城堡有幽灵出那座城堡有幽灵出现.The castle is said to be haunted.2)经常到常到(某某处),常去常去 我听我听说你常去那家酒吧你常去那家酒吧 I hear you haunt that bar.Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的鬼魂出没的 闹鬼的房子鬼的房子a haunted hou
3、se Haunting adj萦绕心中的心中的.A haunting melody萦绕心中的曲心中的曲调 Block1)n.(木木,石等的石等的)块 一一块石石头 a block of rock一盒一盒积木木a box of blocks2)n.街区街区(美美)再再过两街区就是两街区就是邮局了。局了。The post office is two blocks away.3)n.阻碍物阻碍物,障碍物障碍物,通常用通常用单数数 阻碍管道的阻碍管道的污物物a block in the pipe5)v阻碍阻碍,堵塞堵塞 在在镇镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。中心一起事故阻塞了交通。The accident
4、blocked traffic in the town center.一一场场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing.门门被椅子堵住了。被椅子堵住了。The door was blocked by chairs.Furniture n不可数不可数.家具家具 一件家具一件家具a piece of furniturea set of furniture一套家具一套家具那那时时候我候我们们几乎没有什么家具几乎没有什么家具We had little furniture at that time.
5、Furnish v.(给给房子房子,房房间间)装置装置(家具等家具等)这这个公寓家具很全个公寓家具很全The apartment is well furnished.The apartment is badly furnished.Whiskywinebeerbrandysuggest v.暗示暗示 vt.暗示，（暗示，（间接地）表明接地）表明你是不是在暗示我在你是不是在暗示我在说谎？Are you suggesting that Im telling a lie?他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。His silence suggested that he
6、 knew something about the man.vt.建建议，提，提议suggest+that从句从句 我提我提议我我们在在饭店店见面。面。I suggest that we meet at the restaurant.suggest+doing sth.I suggest meeting at the restaurant.shake（shook，shaken）vt.&vi.摇摇，摇动摇动，抖，抖动动Thompson先生先生摇摇了了摇摇他的他的头头。Mr.Thompson shook his head.他的手看上去在他的手看上去在发发抖。抖。His hands appear t
7、o be shaking.vt.同同握手握手丹和他握了握手丹和他握了握手Dan shook hands with him.=Dan shook him by the hand.=Dan shook his hand.Accept1)v.接受接受 你能接受我的邀你能接受我的邀请吗请吗？Will you accept my invitation?他接受了那份工作。他接受了那份工作。He accepted the job.2)承承认认,相信相信,认认可可我无法相信那我无法相信那样样的借口的借口.I cant accept an excuse like that.课课文文讲讲解解A public ho
8、use which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.The next morning,he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the fu
9、rniture had been moved.Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed,they were on in the morning.He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink,Mr.T
10、hompson shook his head.The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.buy(bought,bought)v.买 Sell(sold,sold)v.卖,销售售 sale n.be on sale1)出售出售,上市；上市；2)廉价出售廉价出售 新型新型电脑已已经上市了。上市了。The new type
11、 of computer is on sale.For sale 待售待售 不好意思，不好意思，这幅画不幅画不卖Im sorry.The painting is not for salebe up for 为了某一目的了某一目的.有待于有待于这个个问题有待于有待于讨论This problem is up for discussion.Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.be going to打算打算,将要将要He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because
12、 he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.hear sb doing sth.听听见某人正在做某事某人正在做某事hear sb do sth.听听见某人做了某事某人做了某事我听到有人正在敲我听到有人正在敲门。I heard someone knocking at the door.昨天我听到你唱了昨天我听到你唱了这支歌。支歌。I heard you sing this song yesterday.The next morning,he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and th
13、e furniture had been moved.Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed,they were on in the morning.Turn the lights off 关灯关灯 turn the lights on 开灯开灯on为形容形容词，表示，表示“开着的，接通的开着的，接通的”，其反，其反义词为off。当他到家的当他到家的时候，他候，他发现所有的灯都是开着所有的灯都是开着的。的。When he arrived home,he found that all the light
14、s were on.电视开着呢开着呢吗？我以？我以为我已我已经把它关了呢。把它关了呢。Is the TV on?I thought I have turned it off.He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.直接引直接引语变成成间接引接引语时，时间状状语要改要改变。last night 昨天晚上昨天晚上the night before 前一天晚上，前一天晚上，When I suggested that some vil
15、lagers must have come in for a free drink,Mr.Thompson shook his head.Must have done表示表示对发生完的事情比生完的事情比较有把有把握的判断握的判断.昨天肯定下雨了，因昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。路都是湿的。It must have rained yesterday,because the road is wet.When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink,Mr.Thompson shook his head.
16、For+n.表某人的目的表某人的目的For+v.-ing 表某物的用途表某物的用途他回家吃午他回家吃午饭he went home for lunch为了在家自学而了在家自学而买了那本了那本书I bought the book for studying at home.Free免免费的的,不要不要钱的的我有几我有几张音音乐会的免会的免费门票，你要票，你要吗？Ive got free tickets to the concert.Do you want one?如果你如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一种威士忌，你会得到一个免个免费礼物：玻璃杯礼物：玻璃杯you get a free gift of a
17、 glass if you buy this whiskey now.The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.Even if/even though引引导让步状步状语从句从句就算你不喜就算你不喜欢酒，那也得酒，那也得尝一杯。一杯。Even if you dont like wine,try a glass of this.就算他就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。I wont have dinner with him even if he p
18、ays for it.give away 捐献，免捐献，免费的送，的送，赠送送他把他的他把他的书都免都免费捐献捐献给了了图书馆。He gave all his books away to the library.Give off 散散发发,发发出出(光光,烟烟,气味等气味等)这这些野花散些野花散发发出很香的味道。出很香的味道。Those wild flowers give off a nice smell.Give in 屈服屈服 妈妈妈妈屈服了，屈服了，给给她的孩子她的孩子买买了个玩具。了个玩具。The mother gave in and bought a toy for her chil
19、d.Give out 分配分配,分分发发当我上大学的当我上大学的时时候，每个周六都去候，每个周六都去发传单发传单When I was in the university,I used to give out handbills every weekend.Give up 放弃放弃你不你不应该应该放弃希望。放弃希望。You shouldnt give up hope.人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。