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1、Lesson 47A thirsty ghost单词学习单词学习 thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj. 贪杯的贪杯的n. 鬼魂鬼魂v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼（鬼）来访，闹鬼v. 堵堵n. 家具家具n. 威士忌酒威士忌酒v. 暗示暗示v. 摇动摇动v. 接受接受thirsty 1) adj. 渴的渴的 我渴了。我渴了。 我渴死了我渴死了。 I am thirsty to death. 2) adj. 贪杯的；贪杯的； be thirsty for = be hungry for 渴望得到渴望得到(如饥
2、似渴如饥似渴) 我渴望读书我渴望读书 I am thirsty for the book.ghost n. 鬼鬼魂魂 强强调魂调魂, 并不是邪恶的象并不是邪恶的象征征 很少有人相信有鬼。很少有人相信有鬼。 Very few people believe in ghost. Ghost story 鬼鬼故事故事,怪谈怪谈 Haunt 1)v.(指鬼魂指鬼魂)常出没于常出没于(某处某处) 据说那据说那座城座城堡有堡有幽灵出现幽灵出现. The castle is said to be haunted. 2)经常到经常到(某处某处),常去常去 我听说你常去那家酒吧我听说你常去那家酒吧 I hear
3、you haunt that bar. Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的鬼魂出没的 闹鬼的房闹鬼的房子子 a haunted house Haunting adj萦绕心中的萦绕心中的. A haunting melody 萦萦绕心中的曲调绕心中的曲调 Block 1)n.(木木,石等的石等的)块块 一块石头一块石头 a block of rock 一盒积木一盒积木 a box of blocks 2) n.街街区区(美美) 再过两街区就是邮局了。再过两街区就是邮局了。 The post office is two blocks away. 3) n.阻阻碍物碍物,障碍物障碍物,通常用单数通常
4、用单数 阻碍管道的污阻碍管道的污物物 a block in the pipe 5)v阻碍阻碍,堵塞堵塞 在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。 The accident blocked traffic in the town center. 一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。 Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing. 门被椅子堵住了。门被椅子堵住了。 The door was blocked by chairs. Furniture n不可数不可数.家具家具 一一件家具件家具 a piece o
5、f furniture a set of furniture 一套家具一套家具 那时候我那时候我们几乎没有什么家们几乎没有什么家具具 We had little furniture at that time. Furnish v.(给房子给房子,房间房间)装置装置(家具等家具等) 这个公寓家具很这个公寓家具很全全 The apartment is well furnished. The apartment is badly furnished.Whiskywinebeerbrandysuggest v. 暗示暗示 vt. 暗示，（间接地）表明暗示，（间接地）表明 你是不是在暗示我在说谎？你是不
6、是在暗示我在说谎？ Are you suggesting that Im telling a lie? 他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。 His silence suggested that he knew something about the man. vt. 建议，提议建议，提议 suggest +that从句从句 我提议我们在饭店见面。我提议我们在饭店见面。 I suggest that we meet at the restaurant. suggest +doing sth. I suggest meeting at the restaura
7、nt. shake（shook，shaken） vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动摇，摇动，抖动 Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。先生摇了摇他的头。 Mr. Thompson shook his head. 他的手看上去在发抖他的手看上去在发抖。 His hands appear to be shaking. vt. 同同握手握手 丹和他握了握手丹和他握了握手 Dan shook hands with him. =Dan shook him by the hand. =Dan shook his hand. Accept 1)v.接受接受 你能接受我的邀请吗？你能接受我的邀请吗？ Will yo
8、u accept my invitation? 他接受了那份工作。他接受了那份工作。 He accepted the job. 2)承认承认,相信相信,认认可可 我无法相信那样我无法相信那样的借口的借口. I cant accept an excuse like that.课课文讲解文讲解 A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he co
9、uld not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said th
10、at he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. A public house whi
11、ch was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. buy(bought, bought) v. 买买 Sell(sold, sold) v. 卖卖,销售销售 sale n. be on sale 1)出售出售,上上市市；2)廉价出售廉价出售 新型电脑已经上市了。新型电脑已经上市了。 The new type of computer is on sale. For sale 待售待售 不好意思，这幅画不卖不好意思，这幅画不卖 Im sorry. The painting is not for sale be up for 为了某
12、一目的为了某一目的. 有待于有待于 这个问题有待于讨这个问题有待于讨论论 This problem is up for discussion. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. be going to打算打算,将要将要 He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. hear sb doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事听见某人正在做某事 hear sb
13、do sth. 听听见某见某人做了某事人做了某事 我听到有人正在敲门我听到有人正在敲门。 I heard someone knocking at the door. 昨天我听到你昨天我听到你唱了这唱了这支歌。支歌。 I heard you sing this song yesterday. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off befor
14、e he went to bed, they were on in the morning. Turn the lights off 关关灯灯 turn the lights on 开开灯灯 on为形容词，表示为形容词，表示“开着的，接通的开着的，接通的”，其反，其反义词为义词为off。 当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。 When he arrived home, he found that all the lights were on. 电电视开着呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。视开着呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。 Is the TV on?
15、 I thought I have turned it off. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. 直接引语变成间接引直接引语变成间接引语时，时语时，时间状语要改变间状语要改变。 last night 昨天晚昨天晚上上 the night before 前一天晚上前一天晚上， When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink
16、, Mr. Thompson shook his head. Must have done表示对发生完的事情比较有把表示对发生完的事情比较有把握的判断握的判断. 昨昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。 It must have rained yesterday, because the road is wet. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. For+n.表某人的目表某人的目的的 For+v.-
17、ing 表某物的用表某物的用途途 他回家吃午饭他回家吃午饭 he went home for lunch 为了在家为了在家自学而自学而买了那本书买了那本书 I bought the book for studying at home. Free免费的免费的,不要钱不要钱的的 我有几张音乐会的免费门票，你要吗？我有几张音乐会的免费门票，你要吗？ Ive got free tickets to the concert. Do you want one? 如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费礼物：如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费礼物：玻璃杯玻璃杯 you get a free gift of a
18、 glass if you buy this whiskey now. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. Even if/ even though引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句 就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。 Even if you dont like wine, try a glass of this. 就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。 I wont have dinner with
19、him even if he pays for it. give away 捐献，免费的送，赠送捐献，免费的送，赠送 他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书馆。他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书馆。 He gave all his books away to the library. Give off 散散发发,发出发出(光光,烟烟,气味等气味等) 这些野花散发出很香的味道。这些野花散发出很香的味道。 Those wild flowers give off a nice smell. Give in 屈屈服服 妈妈妈屈服了，给她的孩子买了个玩具。妈屈服了，给她的孩子买了个玩具。 The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child. Give out 分分配配,分分发发 当我上大学的时候，每个周六都去发当我上大学的时候，每个周六都去发传传单单 When I was in the university, I used to give out handbills every weekend. Give up 放弃放弃 你不应该放弃希望。你不应该放弃希望。 You shouldnt give up hope.