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1、学习文档仅供参考命题者：梁凤敏吴川二中 2019届高三模拟测试英语科一本试卷共 8 页,总分值 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的、考生号等填写在答题卡上。用 2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2.做选择题时，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40 分)
2、第一节(共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Passenger Information Carry-on Bag Rules When travelling on China Southern planes,we ask our customers to follow our simple bag rules.-Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.-Weight limit:Each carry-on b
3、ag may weigh up to 10 kilos.-Size limit:Each carry-on bag can be up to 110cm long,60cm high and 30cm wide.-Additional bags and oversized/overweight bags may be allowed on the plane if there is enough room.There will be a fee for such bags(see the table below).Please note that if your bag breaks more
4、 than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule broken.Safety Rules For the safety of our passengers,the following items must not be taken onto the plane:-Bottles containing gas(e.g.cigarette lighter)-Bottles containing any cream,oil or other liquid that are over 100ml.Note:If you have any liqu
5、id medicines over 100ml that you must use during your flight,please contact our customer service manager on 34533566 to make arrangements at 学习文档仅供参考least 24 hours before your departure.You will need to have a doctor s letter explaining why you need the medicine.*No bag over 15 kilos will be allowed
6、 on the plane.*No bag over 150cm long or 80cm high may be taken on the plane.Passengers must put such bags in the planes storage.21.What is not allowed to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?A.A gas bottle B.Medical equipment C.A 100ml bottle of cream D.A bag that is 120cm long 22.When must a pas
7、senger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?A.After they get on the plane B.Six hours before their flight C.When they arrive at the airport D.At least one day before their flight 23.How much will a passenger pay for a carry-on bag that is 110cmX50cmX25c
8、m in size and weighs 13 kilos?A.250yuan B.300yuan C.550yuan D.850yuanB Ruben lived in a small village.There was no school there and he had to study in a school in the town.It was nearly five kilometres away from his village.His father couldnt buy a bike for him and he had to go to school on foot.He
9、got up early in the morning.Usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class.He kept running every day and it was helpful to him.Hes strong and tall now and he ran faster than any other man in his village.He took part in several sports meetings and won some medals.The young man is pr
10、oud of himself and always wants to have a race with others.One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town.The young man got there soon.There were many people in the chemists shop while he was waiting there.And when his turn came,he couldnt find his m
11、oney.An old woman hinted 暗示 a young man had stolen it.He saw the thief Rule Fee Overweight*Bags heavier than 10 kilos￥100 per kilo over limit Oversized*Bags larger than 110cmX60cmX30cm￥250 per bag Extra bags￥400 per extra bag 学习文档仅供参考had already left the shop.He ran towards him quickly.The thief fou
12、nd it and began to run.He was happy and tried to catch up with him.“Let s have a race and see who will run faster,”Ruben called out behind.Soon after that he caught up with the thief.But he didnt stop and went on running.At a crossing one of his friends asked,“What are you running for,Ruben?”“I m ru
13、nning after追 a thief.”“Wheres the thief,then?”“He wants to show that hell run faster than me,but hes fallen behind!”24.Ruben had to run to school because _.A.he had no bike B.he hoped to win some medals C.his village was a little far from the school D.he was afraid to be late for class 25._,so he wo
14、n some medals.A.Ruben is good at running B.Ruben went to school on time C.Ruben often took part in the sports meetings.D.Ruben likes to have a race with others 26.The phrase“a chemist s shop”in the story means _.A.化工商店B.药店C.化工厂D.制药厂27.Ruben was happy because _.A.he could easily catch the thief B.he
15、had a chance 时机 to have a race C.he knew who had stolen his money D.he would win another medal that day C Americans were shocked to discover that the national bird was in danger of disappearing from the skies forever.Studies in 1970 showed only about 1,000,or fewer,bald eagles(秃鹰)in the country.The
16、major cause of the problem was people.The spread of civilization(文明)destroyed many of the eagles feeding and nesting areas.And the eagles were being affected by D-D-T and other insect poisons.The poisons were in the animals the eagle ate.They reduced the eagles,ability(能力)to use calcium(钙).This made
17、 the outside of the eagles eggs very thin.Often,the eggs broke before baby birds were developed.学习文档仅供参考In 1972,the U.S.government banned(禁止)D-D-T.People also became interested in protecting places where eagles live.And stronger efforts were made to carry out laws protecting the birds.Scientists beg
18、an a program that placed baby bald eagles-born under human care-into nests of wild bald eagles.Often,the wild birds accepted the babies.These efforts appear to have been successful in saving the American bald eagles.Today the number of the bald eagles has increased to more than 11,000.28.The bald ea
19、gle is _.A.a sign of danger B.a sign of the American nation C.a sign of American civilization D.a sign of wild birds 29.The wild bald eagles seemed _.A.willing to raise the baby eagles hatched(孵出)by man B.unwilling to raise the baby eagles hatched by man C.to wonder which were their won babies D.wil
20、ling to help the scientists to carry out their program 30.If no measures had been taken,the bald eagles would have _.A.died out in the country B.nested(筑巢)in the mountains C.broken all their eggs D.become wild birds 31.Today Americans are no longer _ the bald eagle.A.interested in B.disappointed in
21、C.proud of D.anxious about D Nearly everyone is shy in some ways.If shyness is making you uncomfortable,it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence.You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations.Wha
22、t you have to say is just as important as what other people say.And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups.Make a list of the good qualities you have.Then make a list of ideas,experiences,and skills you would like to share with
23、other people.Think about what you would like to say in advance.Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious in a group,take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember,you are not alone.Other people are concerned about the impression they are making,too.学习文档仅供参考No one ever get
24、s over being shy completely,but most people do learn to live with their shyness.Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy.They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public.Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards.But perhaps the b
25、est reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.32Where would this article probably appear?AIn a popular magazine.BOn the front page of a newspaper.CIn a science textbook.DIn an encyclopedia.(百科全书)33The main purpose of the article is to.Aexplain how shyness develo
26、ped Brecommend ways of dealing with shyness Cpersuade readers that shyness is natural Dprove that shyness can overcome 34Which of these can you conclude from reading the article?AShy people never have any fun.BEntertainers choose their work to fight shyness.CThe attempt to overcome shyness is always
27、 successful.DThe attempt to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.35What is the source of the suggestions for fighting shyness?AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.Cdoctors and psychologists DPopular entertainers.第二节共 5 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 10 分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。When I was
28、a little girl,my mom would say,“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.”36._Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our successes and our joys,comfort us in our hard moments,and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves.I ve always looked at friends as the family we choose.
29、They enrich our lives.As Robert Louis Steven once said,“37._”To be a good friend or partner,its important to be a good listener.Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive.38._When they hear their words repeated back to them,it can help them to rea
30、lize what they said was not exactly what they meant to say.39._You know the old golden rule,“Care for others the way you would like 学习文档仅供参考them to care for you.”The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure.Encouragement and confidence are the gif
31、ts that can help change a persons life.Take care,though,with whom you choose to have close relationship,for they can have a great effect on yourself respect and life path.As someone once told me“40._.They will either take you up or down.”AI am afraid so.BIt is quite true CFriendship is the most impo
32、rtant factor.DSometimes it is useful to be their mirror.EA friend is a present which you give yourself.FThe attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift.GPatience,sympathy and understanding are also important qualities.第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节，总分值45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意
33、，然后从115 各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。James sat outside the office waiting for the interview.He felt so41 that he didn t know what to do with 42.The person who had gone in 43 him had been there for nearly an hour.And she looked so confident(自信的)when she went in.44 James.He felt 45 that she
34、had already got the 46.The problem was that he wanted this job 47.It meant 48 to him.He had 49 it such a lot before the day of the interview.He had imagined himself 50 brilliantly at the interview and 51 the job immediately.But now here he was feeling 52.He couldn t 53 all those things he had 54 to
35、say.At that moment,he almost decided to get up and 55 But nohe had to do this.He had spent so much time considering it that he couldnt 56 like that.His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry.At last the door of the office opened.The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking ve
36、ry 57 with herself.She smiled sympathetically(同情地)at James.At that moment James 58 her.The managing director then appeared at the office door.“Would you like to come in now,Mr Davis?Im sorry to have kept you waiting.”James suddenly 59 that he had gone home after all.He got up,legs 60 and forehead sw
37、eating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.学习文档仅供参考41.A.healthy B.nervous C.careless D.confident 42.A.the director B.the woman C.himself D.the situation 43.A.by B.with C.before D.after 44.A.Not like B.So did C.Do as D.Do like 45.A.doubtful B.sure C.angry D.astonishing 46.A.reward
38、B.first C.prize D.job 47.A.hopelessly B.naturally C.easily D.so much 48.A.everything B.happiness C.difficulty D.nothing 49.A.dreamed of B.learned of C.thought about D.talked about 50.A.explaining B.performing C.answering D.performing 51.A.offered B.asked for C.being offered D.being asked for 52.A.cr
39、azy B.excited C.probable D.terrible 53.A.depend on B.afford C.believe in D.remember 54.A.kept B.been taught C.planned D.been supplied 55.A.leave B.go in C.prepare D.practise 56.A.take back B.put off C.give up D.put down 57.A.ugly B.pleased C.sad D.pretty 58.A.noticed B.loved C.missed D.hated 59.A.th
40、ought B.hoped C.wished D.regretted 60.A.shaking B.bending C.walking D.stopping 第二节 语法填空(共 10小题，每题 1.5 分，总分值 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625 的相应位置上。John Snow,a well-know doctor in London,became 61_(inspire)when he thought about helping ordinary people who
41、 62_(expose)to cholera,a 63_(dead)disease of his day.Many thousands of people died every time there was an outbreak 64_ no one knew the cause of it.John wanted to help solve 65_ problem.He got very interested in two theories 66_(explain)how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory 67_
42、suggested that people absorbed the disease with their meals.In 1854,68_ another out-breaking hit London,he was ready to test the two theories.69_ the help of the map 70_ made,he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the 学习文档仅供参考water was to blame.第三部分写作共两节，
43、总分值35 分第一节短文改错共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。Last week,I had a argument with my best friend,so we couldn t reach t
44、he agreement about something.So I went home.After finishing the dinner,I went to my bedroom play the computer games.Suddenly,my stomach hurt badly.My parents took they to the hospital immediate.The doctor said what I need to stay in the hospital for two days.The next afternoon,my best friend come to
45、 see me.She was such worried about me,though we had a fight at last night.During these two days,I realized that friendships was very important to me.第二节 书面表达总分值25 分假定你是李华，今年暑假你在英国学习了两个月，期间住在房东 Mary 的家里。回国后给房东写一封信表示感谢，内容包括：1.表达感激之情2.在英国学习的体会3.邀请她来中国玩注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。学习文档仅供参考吴川二中 2019
46、届高三模拟测试英语科一答案一阅读理解21-23 ADB 24-27 DABB 28-31BAAD32-35 ABDC36-40 BEDGF完形填空：41-45 BCCAB 46-50DDACB 51-55CDDCA 56-60CBDCA 语法填空61.inspired 62.were exposed 63.deadly 64.because 65.the 改错：1.a 改为 an 2.so we couldn t reach.so 改为 because 3.I went to my bedroomplay the computer games to 4.they 改为 me 5.immediate 改为 immediately 6.what 改为 that e 改为 came 8.such 改为 so 9.at last night,删除 at 10.friendships 改为 friendship