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1、高考英语写作高频动词短语31.addadd .to .把加入add to 增加add up to 合计达2.agreeagree with 同意(某人或某人的想法);(气候、食物等)适合agree on 取得一致意见agree to 接受(计划、建议等)3.askask about 询问;打听ask after 问候ask for 要求ask around四处打听4.applyapply to 适用于apply .to .把应用于apply to .for .向申请5.breakbreak down (机器)损坏,出故障break in非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入;强行进
2、入break off 断绝关系,中断break out 爆发break through (取得)突破break up 解散,分散;结束6.bringbring about 导致,产生bring along 带上bring back 把还给某人;让某人想起bring down 降低;使跌倒bring forward 提出;提议;提前bring out 使显出bring up 抚养,提出(问题)供讨论7.callcall at sp.拜访某地call back 回电话;返回call for 需要call off 取消call on sb.拜访某人call on sb.to do sth.号召cal
3、l out 喊出call up 召集,给(人)打电话8.carrycarry away 得意忘形,使神魂颠倒carry off 成功做到carryon 继续;经营,处理carry out 实施,贯彻ecome about 发生come (a)round 苏醒come across 碰到,偶遇come along 跟(某人)去;进展come forward 自告奋勇come from 来自;出生于come in 进来;到达come off 与分离come on 快点;进展come out 出来;出版;结果是come up 走上前来;出现;被提及come up to 达到come up with
4、想出,提出10.cutcut across 抄近路穿过cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断,隔绝cut out 剪下cut up 剪碎11.dodo away with 废除,消灭do with 处理do without 没有也行;将就12.fallfall behind 落后;拖欠fall for 倾心于fall into 进入(某状态)fall out 争吵fall through 落空;失败13.fightfight with 与并肩作战fight against 与作斗争fight for 为而斗争14.getget across (使人)了解,接受get along wi
5、th 与相处get (a)round (消息)传开get away 逃离get away with 做坏事而未受处罚get down to认真处理某事get in (into) 上车;养成(习惯)get on上车;进展;相处逃避;摆脱get out of下车;去除get offget over 翻过;恢复get through 熬过,完成;打通(电话)get together 相聚15.givegive away 赠送;泄露give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give off 放射,散发give out 分发;消耗尽give up 放弃16.gogo after 追求,追赶go
6、ahead 开始,请便go away 走开go back 返回go back to 追溯到go by 遵循;经过go down 下去;下降go for go down with患病喜欢,追求;争取go off go in for 参加 爆炸;(闹铃等)发出响声;变质,变坏go on 发生,正在进行go over 查看;复习go out 走出;(灯)熄灭go through 经历go with 与相匹配,合拍go without 将就,凑合17.handhand back 归还hand down 把传下去hand in 交上;递交hand out/(a)round 分发;散发hand over
7、交出;移交18.holdhold back 阻挡,抑制hold on 坚持;等候,(电话)别放下hold on to 抓紧hold out 给予,支持;伸出hold up 阻塞;支撑住19.keepkeep down 镇压keep on 继续(做某事)keep off 不接近;回避(话题)keep up 保持;保养keep up with 赶上20.looklook after 照料,照看look at 看;思考look down on 看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look into 调查look on/upon .as 把视为,看作look out
8、当心look out for 留心寻觅look up 好转;查找look up to 尊重21.makemake for 向某一方向走去make off (急忙)逃跑make out 辨认,识别;理解make up 构成,编撰;化妆;和解make up for 弥补,补上22.pullpull down 拆毁pull in (into) (车)进站pull out (车)出站pull over把车停在一边pull through恢复健康;(使)克服困难23.putput aside把暂放一边;暂不考虑put away将收起put down放下;写下;镇压put forward 提出put in
9、投入(时间、心思等)put off延期put on穿上;打开(电器等)put out 扑灭;熄灭put up 搭起;捐款;为(某人)提供膳宿put up with 忍受24.runrun after 追赶;追求run away 逃走;逃避run for 竞选run into 偶遇run over 压过,碾过run out (of) 用完,耗尽25.setset about (doing) 开始做set aside 拨出;保留set back 阻碍;妨碍set off 出发;拉响(警报);燃放(烟火)set out (to do) 开始做set up 建立;安装(设备)26.standstand
10、 for 代表;标志stand out 杰出,突出stand up 起立;耐受;站得住脚27.taketake after (长相、性格)像take away 移开;减去take down 拆卸;记下take .for .把当作;把某人错看成take in 理解;欺骗take off 脱下;起飞take on 呈现;承担take over 接管;承袭take to 喜欢take up 开始做;占据28.thinkthink back 回想think of 想到;计划;认为怎么样think about 思考think over 仔细考虑think up 想出,发明29.turnturn .away 避开;不准入内turn down 降低(音量);拒绝turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 生产;结果turn over 翻页; 翻转turn to 求助于turn up 调大音量;露面;(失去后)被找到30.workwork on 致力于work out 解决;健身