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1、高考英语完形填空高频障碍词及短语一、形容词和副词类abruptly adv.突然地talkative adj.健谈的accidentally adv.偶然地initially adv.最初eventually adv.最终;最后blessed adj.神圣的reflective adj.反射的skeptical adj.怀疑的(be skeptical)consequently adv.因此ambiguous adj.模棱两可的;含糊不清的artificial adj.人造的awesome adj.令人惊叹的delicate adj.精美的;易碎的punctual adj.守时的thoroug
2、h adj.彻底的available adj.可获得的;可找到的;可购得的;有空的moral adj.道德的;道义上的cooperative adj.合作的nevertheless adv.然而aspirational adj.渴望成功的;有抱负的packed adj.挤满的;拥挤的(近义词:crowded)emotionally adv.情绪上;感情上historically adv.在历史上motivational adj.鼓舞人心的preferably adv.更可取地;更好地unimaginable难以置信的incurable adj.不能治愈的unnatural adj.不自然的wo
3、rthless adj.无价值的;没用的frankly adv.坦率地neighboring adj.附近的infrequent adj.很少发生的二、名词类blessing n祝福;好事brand n品牌;烙印budget n预算coincidence n巧合nervousness n紧张presentation n出示;授予;颁发principle n原则;信条restriction n限制;限定agenda n议事日程;议程表deposit n存款;押金;订金procedure n程序;手续;步骤sympathy n同情barrier n障碍;隔阂concept n概念coauthor
4、n合著者absorption n吸收;并入;专心致志workout n锻炼complainer n抱怨者(complain vt. Complaint n.)globalization n全球化perspective n视角;观点;态度digestion n消化;领悟donor n捐赠者promotion n促销;晋升;推广guardian n保护人;监护人feedback n反馈greenery n绿色植物pack n一群(动物或猎狗) (a pack of dogs)三、动词类acknowledge vt.承认;致谢adore vt.热爱;爱慕consume vt.消耗;耗费;吃;喝(co
5、nsumption n.)draft vt.起草;草拟envelop vt.包住;裹住;覆盖;笼罩negotiate vt.协商foster vt.培养tease vt.& vi.取笑prohibit vt.禁止multiply vt.& vi.乘;增加insert vt.& vi.插入shrink vi.缩小;收缩leak vi.漏;渗入withdraw vt.撤离extend vt.扩大的范围;延伸generate vt.产生;创造assume v认为;假设; 承担(assumption n.)associate v联系substitute vt.代替 n代替物;代用品;代替者reprogram v重新编程2