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1、课时分层作业(三)语言知识练习固根底I.单句语法填空1. His anxiety(anxious) to succeed led him to work hard.2. He glanced through the newspaper.3. When she sees her mother, the girl can* t help crying(cry).4. The first time I went (go) to Hangzhou, I was struck by the beauti ful scenery.5. He lay on the grass with his eyes l
2、ooking (look) at the sky.6. He sat there with his eyes closed(close).7. Teachers tend to be judged by their students* exam grades.8. He has devoted his whole life to benefiting(benefit) mankind.9. He does not know what to do with his vacant time.10. Whatever decision he made, I would support him.11.
3、 完成句子1 .他低着头站在教师面前。He stood before his teacher with his head down.2 .战争持续越久,那里的人们受难就越多。The longer the wnr lasts, the more the people there will suffer.3 .无论天气多冷,他们仍继续工作。No matter how cold it is, they keep on working.4 .据我所知,我们下星期一要进展一次考试。As far as I know, we will have a test next Monday.5 .我没法不注意到你的
4、戒指,它太漂亮了!I can1 help noticing your ring; its so beautiful! 高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解AA good first impression is important. So, how do you, when you* re meeting someone for the first time, make certain he or she doesn, t get the wrong image of you?A study concluded that the first 30 seconds make or break the
5、connection between two people when they meet for the first time. Another study conducted by UCLA found that people evaluate one another by using the three Vt s: visual (appearance), vocal (voice) and verbal (what you say).Before you head out on your next date to meet someone new, lets concentrate on
6、 these areas:How others will see you. (Visual) Are you dressed well? Do you look like this date is important to you? Did you take some time with your appearance? Watch your manners: people dont 1 ike bad manners.How others will hear you. (Vocal) Is your voice too soft? You might come across as insec
7、ure. If you speak softly, make an effort to speak clearly - dont t make your date have to work to hear you.What others will hear you say. (Verbal) People have a natural desire to connect let them know you, re interested in what they have to say by repeating it back to them. Don* t say the same thing
8、 everyone else is saying.【语篇解读】 文章介绍了第一印象的重要性并教读者怎么使用three V的方法在约会 的时候给别人留下好印象。1. What would be the best title for the text?A. How to make friends with othersB. How to enjoy yourself in your lifeC. The importance of a good first impressionD. Good measures to communicate with othersC 主旨大意题。根据文章的开头的主题
9、句:A good first impression is important. w可知这篇文章主要介绍了好的第一印象的重要性,所以选C。2. According to the text, when you want to make friends with someone, .A. you should taik as much as possibleB. there is no need for you to treat it seriouslyC. you should try to master(掌握)th。first few seconds(秒)I), you should wear
10、strange clothes to give him or her a deep impressionC 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子:“A study concluded thcit the first 30 seconds make or break the connection between two people when they meet for the first time.” 可知如果你想和一个人交朋友,应该掌握前几秒钟,所以选C。3. Which of the following belongs to the description of Vocal ?A. Dress y
11、ourself very well.B. Speak carefully and clearly.C. Repeat the same thing several times.D. Spend some time on your appearance.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的句子:“If you speak softly, make an effort to speak clearly - don, t make your date have to work to hear you.可知说话轻柔清楚属于Vocal 一类的,所以选B。BA British couple had flown
12、 to South Korea to wait for the arrival of two baby dogs which were born over Christmas after having their dead pet cloned. Laura Jacques and her husband, Richard Rcmde, from Yorkshire, arc the first UK customers to use the services of the Sooam Biotech Reseeirch Foundation, which offers a dog cloni
13、ng service for $ 100,000 per dog.The couple,s dog, Dylan, died in June, 2021 , after being diagnosed with a kind of dead 1 y disease. I had had Dylan since he was a baby ” Jacques said. I loved him so much; he was my baby, my child, my entire world.”The couple got the DNA samples (样本)themselves afte
14、r their pet died, and Remde flew them to South Korea twicethe DNA samples didnt grow the first time round. When the cloned pregnancies (妊娠)were confirmed, the couple were overjoyed. I couldn* t be1ieve it, said Jacques. We were shocked and ecstatic. wSooam, the leading laboratory in the world for do
15、g cloning, has produced more than 700 dogs for customers. The technique involves planting DNA into a “blank” dog egg (卵子)that has had the nucleus (细胞核)removed. The egg is given electric shocks to cause cell division and is then planted into a female dog.The two baby dogs which were born in South Kor
16、ea have the same DNA to Dylan. Jacques heard about dog cloning from an article about a competition Sooam ran for one CK dog owner to have their dog cloned free of charge. Rebecca Smith was the winner and her dog Winnie, who is sti11 alive, was successful 1y cloned.David Kim, a scientist at Sooam, sa
17、id the birth of the two cloned dogs was exciting for the laboratory because samples wore taken from Dylan 12 days after ho died. This is the first case we have had where cells have been taken from a dead dog after a very long time, he said.【语篇解读】一对英国夫妇将他们死去的宠物狗的DNA送到韩国进展克隆并且获得了 成功。4. The British cou
18、ple flew to South Korea to.A. wait to have their pet treatedB. adopt two dogs that they like bestC. wait to clone their dead dogsD. see the dogs cloned from DylanD 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这对英国夫妇去韩国是为了等待由他们死去的宠物 狗克隆出的两只小狗。5. What does the underlined word “ecstatic in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. In a state of
19、great doubt.B. In a state of being moved.C. In a state of great delight.D. In a state of being surprised.C 词义猜想题。根据画线词上文.Ihe couple were overjoyed.可知,当得知 克隆的妊娠阶段被确认之后,这对夫妇喜出望外。由此可猜想,画线词的含义是狂喜的。6. What is planted into a female dog during the process of dog cloning?A. The “blank dog egg given electric
20、 shocks.B. The dog egg that has experienced cell division.C. The dog egg with DNA planted in without cell division.D. The dog egg with DNA planted in and given electric shocks.D 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,这项克隆技术包括把DNA植入到一个去除了细胞核 的“空的卵子中,然后用电击促使这个卵子进展细胞分裂,最后将这颗卵细胞植入到母狗 的身体里。由此可知,植入母狗身体中是经过电击的植入过DNA的卵子。7. Accordin
21、g to David Kim, what made them excited is that.A. this cloning is more difficult than beforeB. they cloned two dogs together for the first timeC. dead cel 1s can be used as DNA samplesD. two lovely cloned dogs will be bornA 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,David Kim说这是他们第一例在狗死后很长 时间才获取细胞,并且克隆成功的案例。由此可知,这次克隆令人兴奋的原因是
22、这次克隆的 难度比以往大。II .短文改错I am so glad to receive your c-mail. I know you had made throe plans for the holiday, but you only have time to choose two from it. Now 1 am vriting to give you some suggestions.You plan to taking a course after the exam and you want to find a part-time job. More important, you
23、wou1d 1 ike to travel to some places of interest.I think i tis a good idea to take a course, although you can learn more knowledge through it. What* s more, I hope you can pay visit to some scenic spots. The reason is that what you can broaden your horizon and relax yourself after the tough exam. As
24、 for find a part-time job, it is not necessary, for you can have more chance to take a job. Are you satisfying with it? I hope you can agree to my suggestions.答案hadknow you : made three plans for the hoiiday, but you only have time to choosehaveitwriting to give you some suggestions.writing to give
25、you some suggestions.two from -;. Now I amYou plan to 安 atakeYou plan to 安 atakethem.,importantjob. More importantly.,importantjob. More importantlycourse after the exam and you want to find a part-time,you wou 1 d like to travel to some places of interest. I thinkit is a good idea to take a course,
26、you can learn more knowledge throughAi t. What* s more, I hope you can pay a visit to some scenic spots. The reason is that what you can broaden your horizon and relax yourself after the tough exam. As forfind,chance a part- time job, i t is not necessary, for you can have more - to takefindingchancessatisfyingsatisfieda job. Are you :7 with it? I hope you can agree to my suggestions.