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1、课时分层作业（二）I.单词拼写1. This machine is（优越）in many respects to that.2. He* s quite （无知的）of things abroad.3. She（抱怨）that no one had been at the airport to meet her.4. From the way he talked, I（认为）him to be your boss.5. He didnt seem to（想起）having met her.6. She was too（老实的）a person to compliment him on his
2、poor work.7. The heavy traffic is a constant source of（烦恼）.8. Put a tie on一it* 11 make you look more（体面）.9. No enemy can frighten us into（屈月艮）.10. If you are（压垮）by something, it upsets you a great deal.【答案】n.阅读理解Ayears old atanswers in aI learnt about the Pygmalion effect（皮格马利翁效应）when I was 7Riverda
3、le School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawfords spelling test. Before that I was average at school but after that, because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in al 1 the smart kids groups.From then I did really well at school because it was believed b
4、y the teachers that I would and I also got grouped wi th the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion effect is in terms of being around mentors（导师）that expect that you* re going to do well and also being around people who are smart.The Py
5、gmalion effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast. Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn fiom other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5,000 unique visitors and the traffic to i
6、t is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic in their sites and I learnt from them. Truthfully I dont know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but I imagined they did.So there you have itthe Pygmalion effect.P. S. My gramm
7、ar and spelling are not that great nowadays but thats actually completely irrelevant（不相关的）when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.【语篇解读】文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们皮格马利翁效应的神奇力量。1. When did the author learn about the Pygmalion effect?A. Before he took the spelling test.B. After he cheated in the sp
8、elling test.C. When he did badly in exams.D. After he finished primary school.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的内容尤其是“I copied Melissa Crawford* scinswers in a spelling test可知，是在作者考试作弊以后。【答案】B2. The author got grouped with the smart kids because.A. he was an average pupil at schoolB. he did better than expectedC. Mel
9、issa Crawford was smartD. he did better than all the others at school【解析】 细节理解题。作者原先学习平平，因为考试作弊，成绩出色，所以教师把他 列在聪明的学生之中。【答案】B3. What does the underlined word “contacted mean in Paragraph 4?A. lost touch withB. made friends withC. got in touch withD. was concerned about【解析】词义猜想题。根据画线词所在句句意可知，该词的意思是“取得联
10、系”。【答案】C4. From the passage we can infer that.A. the author was busy meeting visitors every dayB. there was lots of traffic in his cityC. the author opened a website himselfD. the author, s grammar was poor at school【解析】 推理判断题。从最后一段及倒数第三段的内容可推知，作者有自己的网站。【答案】cThe Bazaar of Bad DreamsAuthor: Stephen K
11、ingUS author Stephen King is well known for creating contemporary horror, supernatural fiction and science fiction stories. His latest book delivers a generous collection of stories with hidden connections. The master storyteller also includes insight into why and how he came to write them.Magnus Ch
12、ase and the Gods of AsgardAuthor: Rick RiordanA troubled kid named Magnus Chase has lived alone on the streets of Boston since his mothers mysterious death. His life changes when he meets Uncle Randolph, a man his mother warned him about. Randolph reveals that Chase is the son of a Norse god.Chase i
13、s then tasked with searching for a lost weapon to save the world from monsters.Little Victories: Perfect Rules for Imperfect LivingAuthor: Jason GayThere are always moments in our lives when we feel doomed to be imperfect. In this collection of humorous essays, The Wall Street Journal, s columnist J
14、ason Gay tells us that, when we mess things up, we should just give ourselves a break and celebrate the things we did right.Thing Explainer: Complicated Stuff in Simple WordsAuthor: Randall MunroeHave you ever been puzzled by comp 1 ex terminology （术语）？ Has it prevented you from learning about scien
15、ce? This fascinating book provides simple explanations and line drawings to explain essential science concepts. The book* s author is the man behind the popular science blog, What If.【语篇解读】本文是四本书的简介。5. What do the first two books have in common?A. They are not about real life.B. They are both scienc
16、e fiction.C. They are both collections of stories.D. They arc both humorous.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的supernatural fiction and science fiction stories和第二段的“monsters可推知，前两本书都不是有关真实生活故事的书。【答案】A6. Whose book is your best choice when you feel dissatisfied with life?A. Stephen King.B. Rick Riordan.C. Jason Gay.D.
17、Randall Munroe.【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三本书Lit tie Victoiiesz Perfect Rules for Imperfect 八”码并结合题干可推知，如果对生活不满意，那就去读Jason Gay写的这本书，其主题就 是在不完美中发现完美。【答案】C7. Which may attract those who have difficulty learning about science?A. The Bazaar of Bad Dreams.B. Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard.C. Little Victories: Pe
18、rfect Rules for Imperfect Living.I). Thing Explainer: Complicated Stuff in Simple Words.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的This fascinciting book provides simpleexplanations. science concepts 可推知，Thing Explainer： Complicated Stuff in Simple 这本书能够帮助解决学习科学的一些障碍，应选Do【答案】D8. What does Randall Munroe differ from the other
19、 authors?A. He inspires readers to live a perfect life.B. He writes blog posts on popular science.C. He is well known for supernatural fiction.D. Hes written a story about the son of Norse god.【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句The books author is the man behind the popular science blog, What If可知,Randall Munroe
20、与其他作家的不同之处在于他 在网上写群众科学相关的博客。【答案】BIII .短文改错February 28th, 2021 was an unforgettable day on when our class had a meaningfully experience. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talked and laughing al 1 the way. Upon arrival, we began to work out immediately. Some were digging hole,
21、 others were carrying and planting young trees, and still others were watering them. Before getting the work done, wc put up a board reminding people to protecting the trees. Before 1eaving we take some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we had sense of achievement. We fee
22、l that is our duty to protect and beautify our environment.【答案】February 28th,2021 was an unforgettable day onwhenmeaningfullywhich our class had a meaningful experience. In the morning, we bicycled to the talkedsuburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing al 1 the way. Upon arrival, we began to hole
23、workimmediately. Some were digging holest others were carrying and plantingBeforeyoung trees, and still others were watering them. After getting the work done wetakeput up a board reminding people to protectingr the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lin
24、es of trees, we had 八 sense aof achievement. We feel that 八 is our duty to protect and beautify our environment, itIV .翻译句子1 .我第一次上课没有成功。(succeed)2 .劳伦斯(Lawrence)的小说终于被认为是天才之作。(recognise)3 .我们仍然乐观，无论结果如何。(whatever)4 .他轻轻地拍了拍那男孩的头。(pat)5 .今早起床时，我突然想到一个很棒的主意。(occur)【答案】1. I didnt succeed in my first lecture 2. Lawrence* s novel was eventually recognised as a work of genius. 3. We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 4. He patted the boy gently on the head. 5. An excellent idea occurred to me when I woke up this morning.