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1、课时分层作业（六）语言知识练习固根底I .单句语法填空1. He made no response(respond) to my suggestion, which made me unhappy.2. Over the past decades, sea ice has been decreasing(decrease) in the Arctic as a result of global warming.3. I dont want to bother him with my problems at the moment.4. The price of cotton has increa
2、sed by 70%, because the production of it is on the decrease.5. What he needs is not money but some understanding.6. New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.7. How I envy her having(have) the chance to study in England!8. He had a camera ready j_n ca
3、se he saw something that would make a good picture.9. Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.10. The boy climbed the tree and hid in the branches (branch).II .完成句子1 .这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased lo 70() persons.2 .
4、这顿饭不是为了一个人做的，而是供大家享用的。The meal is not for one, but for many to enjoy.3 .我度假时随身带着驾照，以备我租车之需。I took my driving 1 icense with me on holiday, in case I wanled lo hire a car.4 .最使我伤脑筋的是，他似乎对自己的工作亳无兴趣。What bothers m。 most is that he seems to take no interest in his work.5 .接到投诉后公司检查了其平安程序。In response to c
5、omplaints, the company reviewed its safety procedures.高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解Faced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead. But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just the dreams.The Shanghai Municipal Em
6、ployment Promotion Center poll of 1, 276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59. 78 percent of respondents（答复者）considered the possibi 1 ity of setting up a company or at least a small store. But they just stop at the thinking stage, “ it stated.Re
7、spondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of money and a lack of business opportunity. They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.More than 90 percen
8、t of the interviewees said they wou1d rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.Guo Bing, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies Universi ty majoring in English, wanted to be his own boss last year. But he is look
9、ing for a job first. If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services, Guo said.The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures（小册子）at a relatively low price. He is also
10、 confident that his English language skills can help him do wel1 in the industry.uSocial networking is an important factor leading to business success, “ Guo said.Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their gr
11、aduation.Jiang Hua said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals. They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business.The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start th
12、eir own business. The survey showed uOnce you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle.【语篇解读】 面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生.纷纷做起了 “创业梦”。但近日 的一项调查说明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。1. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. A tough job market.B. Graduates can only dream of being bosses.C. The
13、ambitions of fresh graduates.D. The story of Guo Bing.B 主旨大意题。文章开头告诉我们，面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生纷纷做起 了 “创业梦。但近FI的一项调查说明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个 “梦”而已。下文介绍的是这次调查研究的具体信息。2. In the view of Guo Bing, what is the key factor making fresh graduates dream of being bosses soon after graduation?A. Their families dont s
14、upport them.B. Their social networking is not good.C. There are not enough graduate jobs.D. They want to achieve greater success.C 细节理解题。Guo Bing在倒数第二段指出：严峻的就业形势(the shortage of graduate jobs)是越来越多的大学生一毕业就走上创业之路的主要原因。故答案选C。3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Guo Bing?A. English is
15、 his major in the university.B. He started his own business with the help of his relatives last year.C. He is trying to find a job which can satisfy him.D. He is a native of Shanghai.B 细节理解题。由第五、六段对Guo Bing的描述可以看出：他去年只是有了 “自己 当老板的想法，而没有真正当老板。4. Which of the following could be the most important for
16、fresh graduates in running their own business?A. Showing an interest in their business.B. The support of their family.C. The advice of a business guide team.D. Attending training courses.B 推理判断题。文章最后一句说“一旦你得到了家人的支持，你就赢得了这场战役的 一半。由此可知家人的支持对大学毕业生创业是最重要的。其他选项文中没有信息支持。BIt al 1 started when Mikaila Ulmer
17、 was 4 years old. She was stung by a honey bee (被蜜蜂& twice in one week 1 This made her become very scared whenever bees were near.In order to help her get over this new fear, Mikai las parents asked her to do some research on bees. She learned that bees are unimaginably important for flowers, garden
18、s and trees as pollinators （传粉者）.She also learned that they are dying rapidly. Many believe that this could be due to the overuse of pesticides （杀虫 剂），which can have many bad influences on bees.This is when Mikaila set her mind to create a product to help save bees. She decided to sell lemonade and
19、started her company, BeeSweet Lemonade. Her special lemonade recipe came from her great-grandmother5 s cookbook. She decided to add honey to it, instead of sugar, in order to call attention to the problems honey bees face. Mikaila sells lemonade herself almost every day and takes every opportunity t
20、o tell her customers about the pioblems honey bees face.What began as a smal 1 business is starting to grow. BeeSweet 1 emonade can be found on the shelves at many supermarkets, restaurants and other locations near her home in Austin, Texas. Mikaila and her actions have also been featured in many ne
21、ws reports, magazines, and even on “Shark Tank” , a TV show featuring hopeful entrepreneurs （企业家）.Does the 10-year-old have any time to just be a kid? Sure! Mikailas parents have said that every weekend, she does something fun. She doesn，t mind the hard work though. She says that she is happy watchi
22、ng people enjoy her 1 emonade and that makes her want to grow her company more and more. The more people enjoy, the more they* re learning about the bees.【语篇解读】MikailaUlmer因为被蜜蜂蛰而变得害怕蜜蜂。她的父母让她研究蜜蜂。 她了解到蜜蜂的重要作用和蜜蜂面临的困难。于是她创立公司，卖含有蜂蜜的柠檬汁，并向 顾客讲述蜜蜂面临的困难，帮助挽救蜜蜂。5. Mikailas parents asked her to study bee
23、s because they.A. didnt know why they were often stung by beesB. wanted to help her deal with her fear of beesC. thought it would help improve her studiesD. found bees were good for their flowersB 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，一切开场于MikailaUlmer四岁的时候。她在一周 内被蜜蜂重了两次。这件事令她变得害怕蜜蜂靠近。根据第二段第一句可知，为了帮她克制 这种新的恐惧，Mikaila的父母让她对
24、蜜蜂做一曲调查。由此可知，Mikaila的父母让她研 究蜜蜂是因为想帮助她克制对蜜蜂的恐惧。6. What is the feature of the lemonade Mikaila sells?A. The taste is much better.B. Honey replaces sugar.C. It is completely hand-made.D. It is made from lemons without pesticides.B 细节埋解题。根据第三段“She decided to add honey to it, instead of sugar, 可知，她决定在其中（
25、柠檬汁里）添加蜂蜜，代替糖。7. The fourth paragraph introduces Mikaila* s.A. achievementsB. workplacesC. personalitiesD. dreamsA 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，开场是小生意，现在正开场成长起来。在她位 于德克萨斯州奥斯汀市的家附近的很多超市、餐馆和其它一些地方都能看到BecSweot柠檬 汁。Mikaila和她的行动也被很多新闻报道、杂志甚至一档专题介绍有前途的企业家的电视 节目Shark Tank特别播报过。由此可知，第四段从公司开展和媒体报道两方面介绍了 Mikaila的成就。8. How
26、 i s Mikaila now?A. She has no time to play.B. She gets very tired from hard work.C. She feels happier than before.D. She is enthusiastic about her business.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “She says that she is happy watching people enjoy her lemonade, and that makes her want to grow her company more and more.“可知， 她
27、说她看着人们享用她的柠檬汁感到很快乐，那也令她想要将她的公司开展得越来越壮大。 由此可知，Mikaila现在对她的生意很有热情。0.短文改错The best advice I received in my chiIdhood was from my dad. He always gi ves me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the compe
28、tition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battlefield. You have to lose many time to win the final victory. w
29、 Thanks for his advice, I never give up when I do anything.答案givesThe best advice 1 received in my chiIdhood was from my dad.He always 八mesome advice, but I seldom tooksome advice, but I seldom tookthemitseriously. One day he was encouraged me toparticipate in a speech competition.So I signed up and
30、afterbeforethe competition.fullsuchdid my best to be prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was fullysolosenervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of 近吆 a competitionAwas really painful. Then, my dad said ”Uy son, life is like a battlefield. You haveit i me . . i 八. i . . g i . i T.to lose many -: to win the final victory. Thanks his advice, I never givetimestoup when I do anything.