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1、雅安中学高二英语月考题第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。短一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like during the weekend?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.2. When does the film finish?A. At 10:
2、15.B. At 10:30.C. At 11 :(X).3. Where could the speakers most likely be?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In the mans house.4. What was wrong with the woman?A. She nearly had an accident. B. She knocked into a taxi. C. She is sick.5. What are (he speakers mainly talking about?A. An e-mail.B.
3、 A company.C. An old workmate.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Roommates.B. Workmates.C. Neighbors.7. What does the
4、woman say about the underground?A. It,s less reliable than the bus. B. Its not as much fiin as driving.C.Ifs more convenient than the bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题What is the mans opinion about Literature?C. It is interesting.C. Geography.C. Go back home.C. To Italy.C. Find a part-time job.A. It is hard.B. It
5、is helpful.8. What subject does the woman like most?A. Photography.B. Art History.听第8凌材料，回答第10至12题.9. What does the woman want to do this summer?A. Work in a hospital. B. Study at school.10. Where is the man thinking about going this summer?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.11. What does (he woman advise
6、 the man to do?A. Complete school first. B. Get more experience.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12. What is the woman doing?A. Selling CDs to the man.B. Helping the man choose CDs.C. Looking for sonic new music.13. Why doesnt the man want to buy New Country by Benny?A. He doesnt like Benny. B. He has got one.C. He
7、 dislikes country music.14. What does the man think of boy bands?A. Theyre gifted.B. Theyre creative.C. Theyre untalented.15. What will the man do next?A Choose more CDs.B. Go to the womans house. C. Listen to his new CDs.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。44. The Tiangong space station which is still under c is car
8、rying out some complex tests.（根据首字母填空）【答案】construction【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：仍在建设中的天宫空间站正在进行一些复杂的测试。根据句意和首字母，可知 是名词建设 construction,“在建设中”是 under consiruclion。故填 construction。45. The work of an elephant trainer ilove and devotion.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】involves【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：驯象师的工作包含爱和奉献。空处在句中作谓语用动词，根据句意和首字母可 知是“包
9、含，牵涉 involve。表示事实用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词work,谓语用第三人称单数，故 填 involveSo46. Her （表演）was technically brilliant but lacked feeling.（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】performance【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：她的表演从技巧上非常棒，但是缺少感情。名词做主语，形容词性物主代词后 面缺少名词。故填peMonnance。47. Scientists have made a b in their treatment of that disease.（根据首字母填空）【答案】breakthroug
10、h【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：科学家在治疗那种疾病方面取得了突破。此处作宾语由a修饰用名词单数，根 据句意可知是breakthrough “突破”，故填breakthrough。48. The （产量）in this factory is going up in leaps and bounds.（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】production【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这个工厂的产量正在飞速增长。此处作主语由The修饰用名词，名词“产量” 是 production,故填 production o49. The driver is f to drive because he cause
11、d two deaths in the accident yesterday.（根据首字母填空）【答案】forbidden【解析】【详解】考查动词语态。句意：司机因为在昨天的交通事故中造成两起死亡被禁止驾驶了。forbid意为“禁 止”，符合句意，与主语the driver构成被动关系，故此处应用被动语态。故填forbidden。50. The chameleon （变色龙）changes colour to match its s.（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】surroundings【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：变色龙会根据周围的环境改变颜色。由形容词性物主动词泯修饰用名词，作 动词mat
12、ch的宾语，根据句意和首字母，可知是“环境 surroundings,故填surroundings。第三节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 51 （be） unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 52 （
13、actual） caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 53 most outstanding （杰出的）examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 54 even a few months. It took years of work55 （reduce） the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work pai
14、d off and now the water in the river is 56 （clean） than ever.Maybe you arc facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 57 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want
15、a quick fix and something to change immediately?While （here are 58 （amaze） stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 59 （change） are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 60 （patience）. 【答案】51. wasactually52. the 54. orto reduce55. clean
16、erthat/which56. amazingchanges57. patient【解析】本文通过借用凯霍加河在以前污染非常严重，经过多年的努力，艰苦的工作终于有了回报，河水变干净 了的事实告诉我们：当你面对看起来不可能解决的事情时，要敢于想办法慢慢解决，不能急躁，因为很多 变化都是逐渐发生的，需要很多努力，我们需要耐心一点。51题详解】考查动词过去时态和主谓一致。根据本段第一句In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahog
17、a River near Cleveland. Ohio 在过 去被污染地如此地严重，所以说过去没有人能够想象到这条河被清理干净。又主语“It”为三单，故填waso【52题详解】考查副词用法。本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire, actual是形容词，不能在句 中做状语，通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词。故填aciually。【53题详解】考杳冠词。横线后是形容词最高级most outstanding,形容词最高级前要加the,故填the。 【54题详解】考查连词。从上一段最后一句可知几年后，这条河是环境净化最杰出的例子之一。从语境可知这条河 流的改变不是几天或
18、者几个月的事情。因此前后是转折关系，故用but。【55题详解】考杳固定句式。固定句式：Il takes sb. st to do sth.某人做某事花了多少时间：句中的不定式to reduce ihe industrial pollution and clean (he water是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。故填to reduce,【56题详解】考查比较级。本句：the water in the river is6(clean) than ever,横线后面有than,说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。故填cleaner。【57题详解】考查定语从句。本句是一个定语从句，先行词是aha
19、bit,定语从句中使用关系代词that/which指代先 行词，在句做主语，不能省略。故填which / that。【58题详解】考查形容词修饰物的。凡是一ed结尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到，-ing结尾都是形容物 的，表示“令人感到。本句8(amazed)stories中此处修饰“stories故事”，所以要用amazing。故填 amazingo【59题详解】考查名词复数。横线后面是系动词are,说明横线处主语应该是一个复数形式的名词,所以用changeso 故填changes。change既可以作名词也可以作动词，在此为名词。【60题详解】横线前面有系动词be,说明此处应用形容词，本句
20、是一个祈使句be patient耐心一点。patient形容词， 意为“耐心的；patience名词，意为“耐心”。故填patient。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词卜面写出修改后的同。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1（）处，多者
21、（从第11处起）不计分。I always wanted to be great scientist. I had these dreams of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds of people. Unfortunate, 1 was never very good at chemistry at school and the teacher used to getting very angry with me. After a while, I decided I would become an inv
22、entor and designed an only product which would become a household name. My parents were quite encouraged, but told me to be a little more realistic. A few weeks late, I had a clever idea for a pen that would write with upside down, lb my disappointment, a friend of me pointed out it was not a new di
23、scovery.【答案】be后面加上alife-* livesUnfortunate-* Unfortunatelygetting-*getdesigned-*designwhich-thatencouraged-*encouraginglate-* later去掠withme-* mine【解析】【分这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者一直梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。好不容易想出的设计，原来却是已 有发明。【详解】第一处：考查冠词。句意：我一直想成为一名伟大的科学家。泛指“一名伟大的科学家，great 的首字母发音是辅音，川不定冠词a,所以be后面加上a。第二处：考查名词单复数。句意：我的梦想是发
24、现一种新药，可以挽救数百人的生命。”数百人的生命” 是复数意义，用名词复数，所以life改为lives。第三处：考查副词。句意：不幸的是，我在学校的化学从来都不是很好，老师总是对我很生气。位于句首， 修饰整个句子，用副词，所以Unfortunate改为Unfortunately。第四处：考查固定用法。句意：不幸的是，我在学校的化学从来都不是很好，老师总是对我很生气。usedto do过去常常做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以getting改为gel。第五处：考杳句子结构。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，情态动词would之后，用动词原形，所以designed 改为 design o第六处：考查定语从
25、句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是an inventor and an only product,关系词在从句 中作主语，先行词既有人，又有物，只能用Ihal,不能用which,所以which改为ihat。第七处：考查形容词。句意：我的父母很令人鼓舞，但告诉我要现实点。encouraging令人鼓舞的:encouraged 感到鼓舞的，所以encouraged改为encouraging（第八处：考查常见用法。句意：几周后，我有了一个聪明的主意，设计出一种可以上下颠倒书写的笔。表 示“几周后”，应该说A few weeks later,所以late改为later。第九处：考查动词。句意：几周后，
26、我有了一个聪明的主意，设计出一种可以上下颠倒书写的笔。write意 思是“写” ,write with意思是“用写”，所以去掉with。第十处：考查名词性物主代词。句意：令我失望的是，我的一个朋友指出这不是一个新发现。文中表示“我 的朋友中的一个”，用名词性物主代词，所以me改为mine。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）62.假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在 英国举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2.参加意图（学习英文、介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。注意:1.词数1
27、00左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Sir or MadamThe other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aiming at students from around the world, and Im interested to participate in it.Im Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager. Im i
28、nterested in making friends with kids of my age from around the world. At the same time, I want to improve my English during the six weeks.Your camp will provide a good chance fbr me to learn English well and know a lol about other countries. What*s more, I will tell them something about China by co
29、mmunicating with people from other countries.I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp.Looking forward to your reply.Regards,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】考查应用文中的电子邮件写作。【详解】题目要求假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。从互联网上得知一个国际中 学生组织将在英国举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2.参加意图（学习英文、介绍中国、了
30、解其他国家）；3.希望获准。 分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲 自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量 选择简洁的语言，难点在选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的 连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书信类短文的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文， 同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to
31、 your camp.宾语从句的运用。17. What subject is added this year?A. Comedy.B. Mystery.C. World travel.18. Who is Jenny Paige?A. A childrens author. B. A short story writer. C. A writer of travel books.19. What will happen to the first prize winners?A. They will have a chance to travel.B. A $2,000 prize will b
32、e given to them.C. Their stories will be published in a magazine.20. When is the deadline?A. September 1.B. September 25.C. October 1.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。John Michael Thomas, 14, FloridaWhen John Michael Thomas decided to honor his f
33、riend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks（孑L雀）.He wanted to build a life-sized peacock fountain（喷泉）in Elizabeths favorite park in the city. He thought it could be a place for people to relax and be inspired.John Michael raised $52,000 to b
34、uild the fountain.Barrett England,13,UtahThe wheels began to turn for Barrett England when he heard about Karma Bike Shop a place where young people can earn a free bike by reading and performing communily（社区）service.Barrett visited Karmas owner with his idea: He would collect and repair used bikes
35、and donate（捐赠）them to the shop.He expected to get about 10 donated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.Zachary Blohm,15, WisconsinThe 25-year-old playground at an elementary school near Milwaukee, Wis., was so small that only 70 of its 575 students could play on it at a time.playground.Toachary B
36、lohm saved the day:He and some volunteers built a huge playground.To raise money, Zac planned T-shirt and bake sales, sold tickets and more. He held monthly money-raising events for more than a year. Overall, he collected $130,000enough （o finish his project.Jack Zimmerman, 16,New JerseyFor some peo
37、ple, finding a meal is as simple as opening the refrigerator. For more than 366.000 hungry kids in New Jersey, its not that easy.nccd.Onct didnt sit well with Jack Zimmerman, who organized a drive to lessen childhood hunger in his state. His goal: create 40,000 packaged meals that could be donated t
38、o those in need.On game day, Jack and his volunteers started their work. After the final count, the team had packaged 47,124 meals-well above Jacks goal.1. The peacock fountain was built in a parkB. for the love of animalsD. to encourage a cancer suffererB. He repaired bikes there.D. He offered a re
39、ading service there.B. They care about others.D. Theyre money raisers for the poor.B. for the love of animalsD. to encourage a cancer suffererB. He repaired bikes there.D. He offered a reading service there.B. They care about others.D. Theyre money raisers for the poor.A. to inspire peopleC. in memo
40、ry of a teenager2. What did Barrett do for Karma Bike Shop?A. He donated bikes to i（.C. He helped it win customers.3. What do the four people have in common?A. Theyre top students.C. They like various public activities.【答案】l.C 2. A 3. B【解析】 【分析】 这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了四位青少年的善举。【1题详解】细节理解题& 答案定位在 John Mi
41、chael Thomas, 14. Florida 部分 When John Michael Thomas decided to honor his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks(孔雀).(当John Michael Thomas决定向死于癌症的朋友兼同学Elizabeth Buckley致敬时，他想起 了她是多么喜欢孔雀。)由此可知，John修建孔雀喷泉是为了纪念已故的朋友，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在
42、 Barrett England, 13,Utah 部分 He would collect and repair used bikes and donate(JnJW) them to (he shop.可知，Barrett收集并修理二手自行车，然后将其捐赠给Karma Bike Shop,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文中四人的故事可知，他们都在为身边的人做善事，由此推断出他们的共同之处是关心 别人，故选及【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述 等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，
43、也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几 乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属这类围绕主 体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有 关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。例如小题2,答案定位在Barrett EnglandJ3,Utah 部分 He would collect and repair used bikes and donate(捐赠)them to the shop.可知,Barrett 收集并修理二手自 行车，然后将其捐赠给Karma Bike Shop,故选A。BIn t
44、he four months since I last posted articles on my blog, Chinese.IHSK.Fromg a lot of time studying Chinese.I wanted to pass (he HSK.From the beginning of my program, I passed it and now I have one and a half months (o go home and stay with my family.fast.Whatly exciting to learn Chinese in an environ
45、ment where I can study very fast.Whats more, ways.When my own progress in different ways.When I go( here eight and a half months ago, 1 .Howeverew a few of the 150 words tested in the HSK 1.However,until now,Ive taken and passed the 2500-word HSK 5.January.Ir a time around January.I thought my Chine
46、se had reached (he point where I was comfortable in my day-to-, wrong.Thc out that I was totally wrong.Thc conversations I can have now far surpass(超过)the ones 1 was having in January.Today I hit a language learning landmark(里程碑)that was particularly exciting for me:I finished reading Hany Potter an
47、d the Sorcerers to/ might not seem that exciting, but it was for me because its the first full book Ive read in Chinese.And its the third language Ive read Harry Potter in.Vm especially proud because I spent about seven months reading the first 35 pages,but in the last month and a half,I managed to
48、read about 150 pages.My next challenge is to read a novel written by a Chinese author, rather than one that Ive already read many times in English!Hopefully, Ill be able to keep up my language-learning progress over the next month and a half, because I know Til probably never have another opportunity to learn a language like this.Do you want to learn a new language? If you do, go to the country where people speak i( and learn it from the locals.4. What d