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1、绝密启用前重庆市缙云教育联盟高二年级10月月考英语试卷学校:姓名:班级:考号:注意:本试卷包含I、n两卷。第一卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡 中相应的位置。第二卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试 卷上均无效,不予记分。第I卷选择题一、阅读理解本大题共15小题,共分AIt truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us. The moment I saw the images o
2、f Rhona and Justin, I knew they were a very special couple. Their love for one another is so moving and Fm so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories. This is Rhonas sweet email. Enjoy! Hz, Janie, I hope this email finds you well. I dont really know the process of how couples share their we
3、dding stories with you, but I decide to take a chance and email you. I really feel so blessed to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit, Michigan and I want to share it with you. Both of them truly captured (捕捉)everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day. I
4、t was truly the best day of my life! Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us. We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan. We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a s
5、hort amount of time, so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle. His family is from California and my family is from Georgia. We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding. He proposed (求婚)to me the day I graduated from the University of Maryland School of Law on May 75, 2021. We didnt kno
6、w how we could afford a wedding, but our families came through, especially my mom, who covered almost half of the expenses. It was amazing. Well, I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream. I want可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;词数:100左右;书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jim,Yours, Li Hua答案和解析1 .【答案】【小题
7、UC【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析 1【文章大意】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了罗娜给珍妮写了封邮件提供了她的婚 礼故事。1.推理判断题。根据信的第一段 Hi, Janie, I hope this email finds you well. I don*t really know the process of how couples share their wedding stories with you, but I decide to take a chance and email you (嗨,珍妮,我希望这封邮件能找到你。我真的不知道夫妇 如何与你提供他们的婚礼故事,但我决定冒险给你发邮件
8、。)可推知,罗娜给珍妮写这 封邮件的目的是提供她的婚礼故事。应选C。2.推理判断题。根据第三段We痴wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University ofMichigan.so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle.(我们在底特律举行 了 婚礼, 因为我丈夫在密歇根大学医学院毕业。我们想找到一种方法来防止我们的家人在短时间 内走得太远,所以我们决定让每个人都在中间见面。)可推知,罗娜和她的丈夫决定在 底特律举行婚礼,因为
9、两个家庭都不必走太远。应选D。3,推理判断题。根据最后一段I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested, because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget我想和任何感兴趣的人提供我们的旅程和故事,因为我想让每对夫妇都知道,他们可以在预算内举行他们 梦想中的婚礼。)可推知,在阅读了罗娜的电子邮件后,我们可以了解到,她在预算之 内举行了一场非常精彩的婚礼。应选B。4.【答案】【小
10、题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲解了作者在地铁入口为陌生人解决生活疑惑问题时发 生的故事,为他们带来了快乐,提供了帮助。其中重点讲述了作者运用自己的知识与智 慧,通过实践的方法答复了小女孩的难题,让小女孩感到十分喜悦。1 .细节理解题。根 据 I answered strangers* questions on life puzzles at th-e entrance to the New York City subway at 57th and 8th.在纽约地铁57号和8号入口,我答复了陌生人关于生活难题的 问题。)可知,作者出现在地铁的入口处是
11、为陌生人的生活难题提供建议。应选C02.推 理判断题。根据第三段 And then I spotted her, who would be my toughest questioner of the day.(然后我发现了她,她是我今天最强的提问者。可推知,小女孩想要作者答复自 己的问题,因此是“好奇让小女孩盯着作者看。应选A。3.推理判断题。根据“Closeyour eyes, I said. She did. nWell, did you disappear?nShe smiled and shook her head, then opened her eyes. Congratulati
12、ons, youre real.”可知,小女孩在作者的引导下,通过切身体验找到 了问题的答案,应选D。4.推理判断题。根据作者答复陌生人关于生活难题的问题可知 作者乐于助人;根据小姑娘问题立刻想起学校所学,引导小姑娘通过体验自己找到答案 可知作者机智、聪明,应选C。8.【答案一】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍专注拍摄长城的摄影师YangDong。1.细节理解题。 根据第句最后句 For photographer Yang Dong, however, his first thought was to take his camera.(然而,对于
13、摄影师Yang Dong来说,他的第一个想法是带上相机。)可知是 当暴雨来临时,他是拿相机准备拍照。应选D。2.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句nAfter heavy rain or snow, the next morning is the best time to find a sea of clouds around the Great Wall,n Yang says in a phone interview.大雨或大雪过后,第二天早晨是在长城周围寻 找云海的最正确时间,杨在接受采访时说。)可知拍云海最好时机是雨后的早晨。应选 Co 3.推理判断题。根据第四段最后 One Interne
14、t user comments: HOnly repeatedly measuring the Great Wall step by step can he know which angle (角度)is the most beautiful. I have never met such a professional photographer like him.” 一位网民评论说:“只有一步 一步地反复测量长城,才能知道哪个角度(角度)最美。我从未见过像他这样的专业摄 影师。可知网友对Yang Dong是持赞赏的态度。应选A。4.推理判断题。根据最后 一段内容:他是著名的长城摄影师,他的故事在
15、粉丝中家喻户晓。止匕外,他还被邀请在 一月份发行的爱长城纪录片中担任主角,并且还是2021年中国长城国际摄影周的发言 人。可知他在自己的领域取得了一些成就。应选B。12.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是作者的妈妈因为自己曾错过了 一些时机而不想让作者再错过时机,作者和妈妈无话不谈,现在妈妈去世了,作者无比 思念妈妈。1.细节理解题。根据第二段的Her parents pushed her too much, too hard, and she always wished she hadnt let the pressur
16、e defeat her 可知,作者妈妈的父母给了 她很大压力, 而这种压力打败了作者的妈妈,因此作者的妈妈是屈服于了她的父母,应选A。2.细节 理解题。根据第三段的 Mom delighted in my endless rehearsal stories and spent hours helping me work out ways of disguising my long hair可知,作者妈妈陪伴作者度过了排练的日子, 这使得作者二年级的圣诞节变得特别,应选B。3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的 Suddenly, I have no one to talk to about mea
17、ningless little things, no one whose advice I trust completely to help me with decisions可知,作者认为妈妈是支持他的,也是可靠的人,所 以作者信任妈妈,把什么都告诉她,应选C。4.推理判断题。本文讲述了作者和妈妈的 故事,因此目的是提供她对母亲的美好回忆,应选D。16,【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】G【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】E【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何平衡自我照顾和照顾他人。1 .上文提到,如 何平衡自我照顾和关心他人?如果你问这个问题,你就是那些倾向于无私的人之一。下 文提到,那么,
18、怎样才能到达平衡呢? F项“但你并不知道什么时候该停止关心别人, 开始关心自己承上启下,符合语境。应选F。2.下文提到,换句话说,你要杀了这只 鹅。如果你每周在无家可归者收容所工作50个小时,连续工作两周,然后因为极度疲 惫而离开,这样做的效果不会像全年每周工作5个小时那么好。善良的人通常会掉进陷 阱一一他们试着做那么多好事,但是他们没有意识到越多并不总是越好。G项“如果你 一味过度地给予,却从不关心自己,你会筋疲力尽与上文联系紧密,符合语境。应选 Go 3.空格处是本段的主题句。通读下文可知,该段主要介绍了我们不必总是为了做好 事而牺牲很多,也不必为了关心朋友或他人而做出很大的牺牲。B项“做
19、出合理的牺牲 适合做该段小标题。应选B。4.上文提到,这并不意味着个人牺牲是不好的,但是把你 和你的家人需要花在食物或房租上的钱给朋友不是一个好方案。下文提到,你仍然可以 支持和鼓励你的朋友,但是你不必为了关心一个人而做出很大的牺牲。D项“有时候你 只需要照顾好你自己和你的家人与上下文联系紧密,符合语境。应选D。5.上文提到, 这是每个初为父母的人最终都要弄清楚的事情:第一次约会远离孩子可能是一种内疚的 经历,但最好是把孩子偶尔送到爷爷奶奶那里,这样父母就可以放松自己,玩得开心。 E项“然后父母回来能更好地照顾孩子承接上文,符合语境。应选E。21.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【
20、小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】C【小题【小题12C【小题131B【小题14JD【小题151A【小题16】C【小题171B【小题181D【小题191C【小题20】A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,一位农民为了追求财富而放弃农场,最后情 绪、身体和经济都破产了,自杀了。事实上,财富就在农场里。这故事告诉我们时机就 在我们脚下,我们需要做的就是发现它。1.句意:一天,一位智者来找他,告诉他钻石的荣耀和随之而来的力量。A. young年轻 的;B. wise明智;C. old老的;D. poor贫穷的;根据后面”The wise man sai
21、d智者 说:”可至此处是指“智者”。应选B。2 .句意同上。A. history历史;B. meaning意思;C. power力量;D.legend传奇;句 意:是一天一位智者来到他身边,告诉他关于钻石的荣耀和钻石带来的力量(power) o 根据下句 If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city.如果 你有一颗拇指大小的钻石,你就可以拥有自己的城市。”可知这是钻石的力量。应选C。3句意:如果你有一颗拳头大小的钻石,你就可能拥有自己的国家。国家;家;工厂; 农场;彳艮据上句 If you h
22、ad a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city.可 知,如果你有一个网球大小的钻石,你能拥有自己的城市“按此推出如果你有一个篮球 大小的钻石,你会用自己的国家(country。应选A。4.句意:那天晚上农夫睡不着觉。A. eat吃;B. wake醒来;C. stand站立;D. sleep 睡觉;那天晚上农夫睡不着觉.根据下一句He was unhappy他很不快乐”可知他睡不 着.应选D.5.句意:他不快乐不满意。疲倦的;不满意的;困惑的;生病的;根据上句“He was unhappy他不快乐”可知他不快乐,
23、说明他不满意(discontent),应选B。6.句意:第二天早上,他卖掉了他的农场,照顾他的家人,去寻找钻石。A. in search of 寻找;B. in need of需要;C. by name of名字叫;D. by way of经由;根据下句 He looked all over Africa and couldnt find any他环顾了整个非洲,什么也找不到”可知他 寻找了整个非洲,没有找到任何钻石,因此是寻找(search for)钻石,应选A。7.句意:在他到达西班牙后,他的情绪、身体和经济都破产了。相似的;逐渐的;实际 上;身体上;句意:他在精神上,身体上(physic
24、ally),经济上都破产了,应选D。8.句 意:他非常沮丧,于是跳进巴塞罗那河自杀了。困惑的;沮丧的;没有耐心的筋疲力尽 的;根据下句he threw himself into Barcelona river.他跳进了巴塞罗那河”可知他跳到 了河里,说明自己泄气了 (discouraged),应选B。9.句意:回到家,那个买下农场的 人正在一条贯穿农场的小溪边让骆驼喝水。抢劫;抓住;支付;购置;这里指买下他的 农场的人。应选D。10.句意同上。游泳池;小何;小溪;湖;根据下一句Across the stream 在小溪对面”可至此处是在小溪边喝水。应选C。11.句意:在小溪对面,早晨的阳光照
25、射在石头上,使它像彩虹一样闪闪发光。使平滑,弄平;闪耀;上升;流动;根据上句 “the rays of the morning sun hit a stone晨曦照在石头上”可知早晨的太阳光线照射 到了石头上,使得它闪闪发光。应选B。12.句意:他捡起了石头,把石头放到卧室里。 躲藏;遗弃;放下;储存。应选C。13.句意:他问:哈菲兹回来了吗外面;后面; 离开; 死的; 根据上句 That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling.那天 下午,智者来了,看见石头闪闪发光”可知那天下午这个智者来到,看到石头在发光, 说明他认为
26、Hafiz回来了(back),应选B。14.考查状语从句。句意:当我看到一个钻 石的时候,我就能认出来。除非;直到;C.if如果;当时候;应选D。15.句意: 不,那只是我在溪流中发现的一颗石头。发现;偷;寻找;制作;这里表示那只是他在 溪流中发现的一颗石头。应选A。16.句意:他们去捡起一些样本送去验定。展示;运 作;分析;修订;应选C。17.句意:他们发现农场确实覆盖着钻石。提供;覆盖;提 供;装备;应选B。18.句意:当我们的态度正确时丁我们就会意识到,我们正在很多 公顷的钻石上走着。总结;精神;目标;态度;这里表示当我们的态度正确时,我们会 认识到我们正在很多公顷的钻石上走着,此处指我
27、们要有正确的态度”。应选Do 19.句 意:我们需要做的就是识别出它。无视;防止;识别出;尊敬;根据下文”When people dont know how to recognize opportunity, they complain of 20hen it knocks.可矢口, 我们需要 做的就是识别出时机。应选C。20.句意:当人们不知道如何区分时机的时候一,他们抱怨时机敲门的噪音。噪音;外貌;C.waste浪费;麻烦;根据语境可知,此处指“他们抱 怨时机敲门的噪音。应选A。41 【答案】【小题1】which【小题2】truly【小题3 them【小题 4】will/may/can f
28、ind【小题5】factories【小题6 so【小题7】The【小题 8 Seeing/Having seen小题9 to open【小题10 to【解析】本文讲述了一些关于我家乡的事情.我住在英国南部的布赖顿.污染很少,空 气也非常干净,每年都有许多游客来这里旅游.我的父亲失去了工作,看到这么多游客, 我父亲决定开一家小礼品店,但他现在缺钱.此题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式 填空.做此题的关键是在理解短文的根底上,灵活运用所学的根底知识.此题考到的知 识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此, 这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.
29、L which,考查非限制 性定语从句,先行词为Brighton,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which引导.2. truly,考查副词,修饰形容词,用副词.故填truly.3. them,考查人称代词,作宾语,用宾格代词.故填them.4. will/may/can find,考查时态,条件主语从句用一般现在时态,主句常用一般将来时 态,或情态动词加动词原形.故填will/may/can find.5. factories ,考查名词的数,前面有afew,后跟复数名词.故填factories.6. so ,考查连词,前后为因果关系,所以用s。连接句子.故填so.7. The ,考查冠词,
30、特指用定冠词,特指爸爸工作的工厂.故填The.8. Seeing/Havingseen,考查分词,句子主语和see之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作 状语,如果强调动作发生在先,也可以用现在分词的完成时态.故填Seeing/Having seen. 9. to open ,考查不定式,decide to do决定做.故填to open.10. to,考查介词,approach和介词to连用,表示”的方法二故填to. 42.【答案 Volunteering has a positive (1 )affect on our community. It (2)benefited us in sever
31、al ways. First of all, volunteering can help us learn much about society and gain (3)value experience. Secondly, volunteering provides us (4)a good opportunity to put what we have learned to (5)a good use. I hope more and more students willjoin the voluntary club of (6)your schooLLets express our co
32、ncern for the old and (7)disable people around us (8)but offer a helping hand. Lets clean the parks near our home. Lets go to nursing homes to bring love to those who is in need. Remember, we can make a difference to society if we are willing to (lO)lending a helping hand, so let s act now.1 .将 affe
33、ct 改为 effect; 2.将 benefited 改为 benefits; 3.将 value 改为 valuable; 4.在 us 后 力口 with; 5.将 a 去掉;6.将 your 改为 our; 7.将 disable 改为 disabled; 8.将 but 改为 and; 9.将 is 改为 are; 10.将 lending 改为 lendo【解析,.考查固定短语。句意:志愿者活动对我们的社区有积极的影响。have an effect on是固定短语,意思是“对有影响。故将affect改为effect。2.考查一般现在时。 句意:它在很多方面都对我们有益处。谈的是现在
34、的动作用一般现在时,主语是也 谓 语用单数第三人称形式,后面加s。故将benefited改为benefits。3.考查形容词。作定 语修饰名词experience用形容词,故将value改为valuableo 4.考查动词短语。句意:志 愿者活动为我们提供了利用所学过的知识的时机。provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物, 固定短语,故在US后面加with。5.考查不可数名词。use是不可数名词,前面不能用不 定冠词,故去掉a。6.考查代词。根据文章内容可知,这里指的是我们的学校,故将your 改为our。7,考查形容词。the +形容词,表示一类人,the old and d
35、isabled老的残疾人, 故将disable改为disabled。8.考查连词。句意:让我们表达对身边老人和残疾人的 关心,伸出援助之手。根据句意可知,前后的关系是递进用and,故将but改为ando 9.考 查主谓一致。这是一个定语从句,who指的是those,谓语用复数are,故将is改为are。 10 .考查动词原形。be willing to do sth.z,愿意做某事“不定式后面用动词原形,故将 lending改为lend。43.【答案】略【解析】略to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested, beca
36、use I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget (预幼.Sincerely,Rhona1. What is Rhonas purpose in writing the email to Janie?A. To invite her to her wedding.B. To thank her for what she has done.C. To share her wedding story with her.D. To ask her to write a stoi
37、y about her wedding.2. Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because.A. most of their friends were thereB. both of their families live in that cityC. their families strongly requested thatD. neither family had to travel too far3. After reading Rhonas email, we can learn that
38、 she.A. got married one year after she met her husbandB. had a very wonderful wedding within a budgetC. thought her wedding could have been much betterD. didnt think one can have a good wedding without a lot of moneyBIf you feel sick or uncomfortable, you might seek out a doctor. But what to do if y
39、ou dont quite know where you fit into this world and youre tired of carrying that burden alone?I answered strangers1 questions on life puzzles at the entrance to the New York City subway at 57th and 8th. A group of strangers had stopped by because they were carrying around some deep, meaningful ques
40、tions that had long gone unanswered, like ”why cant I be happier in my life?nAnd then I spotted her, who would be my toughest questioner of the day. She was about 6 years old and held her mothers hand as she craned(伸长脖子)her neck to stare at us. Her mother stopped, bul the girl hesitated. nirs OK, I
41、offered. Do you have a queslion?* The girl smiled at her mother, then let go of her hand to walk over towards us. She looked me dead in the eye and said: How do I know Pm real?”Suddenly I was back in graduate school. Should I talk about the French philosopher Rene Descartes to prove our existence, w
42、ith the phrase I think, therefore I am? Or, mention English philosopher G. E. Moore and his famous here is one hand, here is the other, to prove the existence of the external world? But then the answer came to me. I remembered that the most important part of philosophy was feeding our sense of wonde
43、r. nClose your eyes J I said. She did. nWell, did you disappear?1 She smiled and shook her head, then opened her eyes. Congratulations, youre real.”She grinned(露齿而笑)broadly and walked over to her mother, who looked back at us and smiled.4. Why did the author show up at the entrance of the subway?A.
44、To take the subway.B. To look for strangers? help.C. To offer advice on life puzzles.D. To help strangers carry their bags.5. What made the little girl stare at the author?A. Curiosity.B. Horror.C. Excitement.D. Nervousness.6. How did the girl find the answer?A-. By hearing a story.B. By learning ph
45、ilosophy.C. By referring to others* words.D. By having a real experience.7. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Strict and smart.B. Honest and brave.C. Clever and helpful.D. Humorous and sociable.cWhen a heavy rain hit Beijing one afternoon in May, for many the first thing to do w
46、as to rush for cover. For photographer Yang Dong, however, his first thought was to take his camera.The next morning, Yang got up at 2:30 am and drove to the Great Wall. Arriving at the foot of the mountain an hour and a half later, Yang started to climb with all his photography equipment. Before su
47、nrise, Yang had already set up his camera, hoping to catch an impressive moment when the Great Wall would be partly hidden in the clouds. With a large amount of patience, he got what he came for.After heavy rain or snow, the next morning is the best time to find a sea of clouds around the Great Wall
48、/ Yang says in a phone interview. The 28-year-old became popular on theInternet sharing the stories behind his photographs of the Great Wall over the past five years, with his stories being viewed more than 150 million times. One Internet user comments: Only repeatedly measuring the Great Wall step by step can he know which angle (角度)is the most beautiful. I have never met such a professional photographer like him.”He is known as the Great Wall photographer, and his stories are well-known among the fans. Whats more, he was invited to play a lead role in the documentary (i己录片)Lovin