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1、Unit4Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionAPeriodThree(Grammar-4c)Review TrytomakeaconversationaboutthestoryYu Gong Moves a Mountainwithyourpartner.GroupWorkOnce upon a time,there was a very old man the mountains were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side The old man d
2、ecided to move the mountainsHowdoesthestoryYu Gong Moves a Mountainbegin?One day,a man told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue toWhathappenednext?Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea bec
3、ause its big enough to hold everything.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?onceuponatimestepsisterprincefallinlovefitcouplesmilemarrygetmarried从前n.继(姐妹)n.王子爱上;喜欢上v.适合;合身n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物v.&n.笑;微笑v.结婚结婚Words&expressionsTolearntheusageofunless,as soon asandso thatTolearntheGrammarFocus
4、Tolearnnewwords:fit,couple,smile,marry学会在叙述故事中运用assoonas,unless,sothat等连词;1.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.AgodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.4.
5、Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.5.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.7.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.8.Do
6、ntdisturbmeunlessIcallyou.9.Donttouchtheinstrumentsunlesstheteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenewassoonashecomesback.11.IwillvisityouassoonasIarrive.12.TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.13.Hewassoangrythathecouldntsayaword.totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemoryto
7、testyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.Theywere_highandbig_ittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2._themanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.Agodwas_movedbyYuGong_hesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.sothatAssoonassothatgoReady?4.Thisstoryremi
8、ndsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatspossible_youtrytomakeithappen.5.But_hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethestick_small_hecankeepitinhisear.7.And_theTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.unlessunlesssothatassoonas8.Dontdistur
9、bme_Icallyou.9.Donttouchtheinstruments_theteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenew_hecomesback.11.Iwillvisityou_Iarrive.12.Theboyran_fast_Icouldntcatchhim.13.Hewas_angry_hecouldntsayaword.unlessunlessassoonasassoonassothatsothat以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。一
10、、unless的基本用法连词unless意为“除非;如果不”,“除了”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。(1)主句为肯定句。如:如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看,我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。UnlessIvisiteverybookstoreintown,IshallnotknowwhetherIcangetwhatlwant你要不快点就会错过班车。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup如果你不再加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。Youllfailinchemistryagainunlessyouw
11、orkharder(2)主句为否定句。如:要不是你经常给发动机上油,它就不会转得那么顺畅。Unlessyouoilthemotorregularly,itwontrunsmoothly要是我对这些事情没有把握,我就不说这话了。IwouldntbesayingthisunlessIweresureofthefacts如果你不设定目标,你哪儿也去不了。Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoalassoonas意思为“A事件发生后就做B事件”,“一就”,引导时间状语从句。在每一个大的时间段内,A和B的时态要统一。比如A过去式,B肯定也在过去时内。其
12、它也是如此。至于在每个大时间段内,再根据A和B两件事的具体情况,具体对待。A现在时assoonasB现在时A过去时assoonasB过去时IwenttodomyhomeworkassoonasIcamebackhome.A将来时assoonasB将来时(可用一般现在时表将来)Theywillsendmethebooksassoonastheyreceivemymoney.assoonas连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.assoonas指紧接着发生的两个短
13、动作,主从句都用一般过去时。如:HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.“sothat”句型的意思是“如此/这么以致于”,常引导结果状语从句。该句型及其转换也是中考的热点。其用法如下所示:sothat句型中so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。1.heissoyoungthatshecantlookafterherself.2.TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.3.Hewassoangrythathecouldntsayaword.so+adj.+a
14、(n)+单数名词+that从句。她做的饭菜那么好吃,结果我们都吃得太多了。Shemadesogoodamealthatweallatefartoomuch.展览是那么好,结果我就去看了好几次。ItwassogoodanexhibitionthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.在“suchthat”句型中,such修饰名词,意思是“如此以致于”。但当名词前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等词修饰时,句子中要用“sothat
15、”而不能用“suchthat”。例如:Hehassomuchmoneythathecanbuywhathewanted.ThereissolittlewaterintheglassthatIcantdrinkanymore.so与that也可连起来写,即变成:sothat(以便/为了),引导目的状语从句。例如:IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Pleaseopenthewindowsothatwecanbreathefreshair.Youmustgonowsothatyouwontbelate.1.Hewas_excited_hecouldntg
16、etsleep.2.Thisis_interestingabook_weallenjoyreadingit.3.Youcansoongetoutofpractice_youplaythepianoregularly.4._shesaysitIunderstand.5.Thesportsmeetwillcontinue_itrainsthisafternoon.练一练:sothatsoAssoonasunlessunlessthat1._herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas_busy_shehadnotimetoma
17、keadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat_theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.AssoonassothatFillintheblankswithunless,as soon asorso that.(4a)unless4._theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat_thegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_happy_the
18、ycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.AssoonasunlesssothatFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.(4b)TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourney to the West.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing_(have)amagicstick.He_(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan_(m
19、ake)thesticksosmallthathecanhelpshasusesmakeputitinhisear.Assoonashe_(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan_(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_(love)theMonkeyKing!seesturnloveTellyourpartneraboutyourfavorite
20、story.(4c)GroupworkMyfavoritestoryisCinderella.ThecharactersinthestoryareCinderella(灰姑娘),herstepmother,twostepsisters,afairygodmotherandaprince.Thestoryisaboutabeautifulgirl,whowasabletogototheball(舞会)onlywiththehelpofthefairygodmother.There,shefellinlovewithaprince.Thensheandtheprincegotmarriedandl
21、ivedhappilyeverafter.Example:Thisismyfavoritestorybecauseitisinterestinganditteachesustobekindandnottobewickedlikethestepmotherandthetwostepsisters.Iadmire(钦佩)Cinderellaverymuchforsheisakindandbeautifulgirl whohadneverdoneanythingbadtoanyone.1.marrymarry意为“结婚;嫁;娶”。在英语口语中,getmarried比marry更常用。Practise
22、珍妮嫁给了约翰。JanemarriedJone.我最好的朋友上个周末结婚了。Mybestfriendgotmarriedlastweekend.getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.与结婚Practise她嫁给一个叫Frank的人。ShegotmarriedtosomeonenamedFrank.她嫁给了一位老师。Shegotmarriedtoateacher。=Shewasmarriedtoateacher.2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.fitv.适合;
23、合身fit(sb.)well衣服合身fitadj.健康的,强健的keepfit保持身体健康fitadj.适宜的befittodo适宜做某事befitforsth.适合.Practise你能给我们提点保持健康的建议吗?Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你的衣服很合身。Yourclothesfitwell.我觉得自己适合当老师。IthinkImfittoworkasateacher.她以前有过工作经验,应该胜任这项工作。Shehashadworkingexperiencebefore.Sheoughttobefitforthejob.课时重点回顾sothat
24、如此以致于unless除非assoonas一就getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.fit(sb.)well衣服合身keepfit保持身体健康befittodo适宜做某事befitforsth.适合根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。1.Illinvitemy_(继姐妹)tohavedinnerwithus.2.Shegreetedhimwitha_.(微笑)3.Thatjacketf_youperfectly.4.Theydonthaveanyplansto_(结婚)atpresent.5.Theprice_(爱上)Cinderella.6._(从前),therewas
25、anoldmanwholivedinapoorhouse.stepsistersmileitsmarryfalls in love withOnce upon a time选择填空。1.Themenwillhavetowaitallday_thedoctorworksfaster.(2001北京春季)A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that2.Youwillsucceedintheend_yougiveuphalfway.(2001上海)A.evenifB.asthoughC.aslongasD.unless3.Youwontcatchupwithyourclassmates_y
26、ouworkharder.A.andB.orC.unlessD.if4.Idliketoarrive20minutesearly_Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.(2005北京)A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。2.你一定会爱上西游记里面的角色。WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout.YoullfallinlovewiththosecharactersinJourn
27、ey to the West.3.不要叫我解释,除非你真的不懂。4.一旦我有钱,我一定会买这辆自行车。5.我叔叔去年结婚了。Dontaskmetoexplainunlessyoureallydontunderstand.IllbuythisbicycleassoonasIgetenoughmoney.Myunclegotmarriedlastyear.发挥想象,连词成文。(50-100字)onceuponatime,fallinlove,fit,smile,marry,princeTopreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsTopreviewthestoryofthee
28、mperor1、了解面对逆境,远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/62023/3/612:37:57AM。2023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March6,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Monday,March6,202312:37:57AM3/6/202312:37:57AM00:37Mar-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/202312:37:57AM3、2023/3/6Mar-2306-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票06-Mar-2312:37:57AM00:372023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,Mar
29、ch6,20235、积极人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末06-3月-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/6/202312:37:57AM06三月20232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、每一发奋努力的背,必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/6三月232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606March20239、要及时把握梦想,因为梦想一死3/6/202312:37:57AM。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/
30、62023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/202312:37:57AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/202312:37AM3/6/202312:37AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始,才能找到成功的路2023/3/600:372、成功源于不懈的努力,人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/202312:37:58AM3、每天只看目标,别老想障碍Monday,March6,2023。2023
31、/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,July19,202106-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子,不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March6,20235、积极向上的心态,是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会,2023/3/612:37:58AM2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、人生就像骑单车,想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606March20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Monday,March6,20232023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱,但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/202312:37:59AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/202312:37AM3/6/202312:37AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家