《【中考备战策略】中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法 专题二 冠词、数词名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【中考备战策略】中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法 专题二 冠词、数词名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt(106页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、专题二专题二 冠词、数词冠词、数词 考点一考点一 冠词冠词冠冠词词是是虚虚词词。通通常常放放在在名名词词之之前前,用用来来说说明明名名词词所所表表示示的人或物。冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词两种。的人或物。冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词两种。(一一)定冠词的用法定冠词的用法定定冠冠词词the与与指指示示代代词词this,that同同源源,有有“那那(这这)个个”的的意意思思,但但较较弱弱,可可以以和和一一个个名名词词连连用用,来来表表示示某某个个或或某某些特定的人或东西。些特定的人或东西。1特指双方都明白的人或物。特指双方都明白的人或物。Take the medicine.把药吃了。把药吃了。2上文提到过
2、的人或物。上文提到过的人或物。He bought a house.Ive been to the house.他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。3指指世世上上独独一一无无二二的的事事物物,如如the sun;或或用用于于对对两两个个人或事物比较时起特指作用的比较级前。人或事物比较时起特指作用的比较级前。He is the taller of the two boys.两个男孩中他较高点。两个男孩中他较高点。4与与单单数数名名词词连连用用表表示示一一类类事事物物,如如the dollar“美美元元”;或或与与形形容容词词或或分分词词连连用用表表示示一一类类人人,如如th
3、e rich“富富人人”;the living“生者生者”。5用用在在序序数数词词和和形形容容词词最最高高级级及及形形容容词词only,very,same 等前面。等前面。Where do you live?你住在哪?你住在哪?I live on the second floor.我住在二楼。我住在二楼。Thats the very thing Ive been looking for.那正是我要找的东西。那正是我要找的东西。6与复数名词连用,指整个群体。与复数名词连用,指整个群体。They are the teachers of this school.(指全体教师指全体教师)他们是这所学校
4、的全体老师。他们是这所学校的全体老师。They are teachers of this school.(指部分教师指部分教师)他们是这所学校的老师。他们是这所学校的老师。7表表示示所所有有,相相当当于于物物主主代代词词,用用在在表表示示身身体体部部位位的的名名词前。词前。She caught me by the arm.她抓住了我的手臂。她抓住了我的手臂。8用用在在某某些些由由普普通通名名词词构构成成的的国国家家名名称称、机机关关团团体体、阶阶级等专有名词前。级等专有名词前。the Peoples Republic of China 中华人民共和国中华人民共和国the United Stat
5、es 美国美国9用用在在表表示示西西洋洋乐乐器器的的名名词词之之前前,但但中中国国乐乐器器前前不不加加the。play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴10用用在在姓姓氏氏的的复复数数名名词词之之前前,表表示示“一一家家人人”或或“夫夫妇二人妇二人”。the Greens 格林一家人格林一家人(或格林夫妇或格林夫妇)11用在习惯用语中,如用在习惯用语中,如in the morning/afternoon/evening,in the end,by the way,at the age of,at the moment等等。12用于方向名词或表示江河、山脉、海峡等专有地理用于方向名词或表示江河、
6、山脉、海峡等专有地理名称前。名称前。in the southeast of,at the back of,the Red Sea【巧学妙记巧学妙记】定冠词的用法定冠词的用法特指双熟悉,上文已提及;特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;世上独无二,序数最高级;某些专有名,习语及乐器。某些专有名,习语及乐器。(二二)不定冠词的用法不定冠词的用法1不不定定冠冠词词用用来来表表示示“一一”这这个个数数量量,其其意意义义和和“one”相同。相同。What can I do for you,madam?要点什么,女士?要点什么,女士?I want an orange skirt for my d
7、aughter.我想为我女儿买条橘黄色的裙子。我想为我女儿买条橘黄色的裙子。2泛泛指指人人或或事事物物的的某某一一类类,尤尤其其是是作作表表语语时时要要用用a单单数名词,而不用数名词,而不用the单数名词。单数名词。The dog is an honest animal to human beings.狗是对人类忠诚的动物。狗是对人类忠诚的动物。3用用于于表表示示时时间间、速速度度、价价格格等等意意义义的的名名词词前前,有有“每每一一”之意,相当于之意,相当于every。How much is the meat?肉多少钱?肉多少钱?Its eight yuan a kilo.每公斤每公斤8块钱
8、。块钱。4泛指某人或某物。泛指某人或某物。A boy is looking at you.一个男孩在看你。一个男孩在看你。5用用在在某某些些物物质质名名词词或或抽抽象象名名词词前前,表表示示“一一份份;一一场场”等。等。Would you like a drink?你想喝杯饮料吗?你想喝杯饮料吗?6用于可视为一体的两个名词前。用于可视为一体的两个名词前。a knife and fork 一副刀叉一副刀叉(三三)零冠词的用法零冠词的用法1在在专专有有名名词词前前不不加加冠冠词词,如如国国名名、省省名名、城城市市名名、街街名、公园名等。名、公园名等。Sanya is in Hainan Provi
9、nce.三亚在海南省。三亚在海南省。2一日三餐、球类运动和学科名词前不加冠词。一日三餐、球类运动和学科名词前不加冠词。They like playing football after school.他们喜欢放学后踢足球。他们喜欢放学后踢足球。I like English very much.我非常喜欢英语。我非常喜欢英语。考点二考点二 数词数词(一一)基数词基数词数字数字基数词形式基数词形式例词例词012各自独立各自独立zero 0;one 1;nine 9;twelve 12131939重重读读teen结结尾尾特殊:特殊:thirteen 13;fifteen 15;eighteen 18一
10、般:一般:fourteen 14;sixteen 162090整十位数整十位数以以ty结结尾尾twenty 20;thirty 30;forty 40;fifty 50;sixty 60;seventy 70;eighty 80;ninety 90 数字数字 基数词形式基数词形式 例词例词两位数两位数(几十几十几几)整十位数整十位数个位数个位数twentyone 21;thirtyfive 35;ninetyeight 98三位数三位数(几百几百几几).hundred and两两位数位数seven hundred and eightyfive 785;two hundred and ten 2
11、10 多位数多位数从右向左数起,每从右向左数起,每隔三位数加一个逗隔三位数加一个逗号,依次号,依次为为thousand(千千),million(百万百万),billion(十十亿亿),逗,逗号中号中间间三位数三位数76,832,154,968 seventysix billion eight hundred and thirtytwo million one hundred and fiftyfour thousand nine hundred and sixtyeight(二二)序数词序数词 数字数字 序数词变化序数词变化 规则规则 例词例词 1、2、3不不规则变规则变化化first第一;第
12、一;second第第二;二;third第三第三 419基数基数词词词词尾尾加加th特殊:特殊:fifth第五;第五;eighth第八;第八;ninth第第九;九;twelfth第十二第十二一般:一般:fourth第四;第四;nineteenth第十九第十九 数字数字 序数词变化序数词变化 规则规则 例词例词20、3090ty变为变为tie再加再加thtwentytwentieth第二十第二十ninetyninetieth第九十第九十两位数或多位两位数或多位数数(整数除外整数除外)只只变变个位数个位数(hundred,thousand等只在等只在词词尾加尾加th)twentythird第二十第二
13、十三;三;one hundred and fiftyninth第一第一百五十九;百五十九;hundredth第一百第一百考点训练考点训练1(2013台州台州)Who is that woman on TV?_ pop singer.I often listen to her songs.AA BAn CThe D/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。由由答答语语句句意意“一一个个流流行行歌歌手手。我我经经常常听听她她的的歌歌曲曲。”可可知知此此处处应应用用不不定定冠冠词词。pop以以辅音音素开头,故应用辅音音素开头,故应用a。答案:答案:A2.For a long time they wa
14、lked without saying _word.John was the first to break _ silence.Aa;the Bthe;a Ca;/Dthe;/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。word在在此此表表示示泛泛指指,以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头,其其前前应应用用不不定定冠冠词词a。break the silence意意为为“打破沉默打破沉默”。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A3(2013兰兰州州)Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers_ second?Athe Ba C/Dan解解析析:
15、考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。second是是以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头的的单单词,表示词,表示“每秒每秒”时其前应用不定冠词时其前应用不定冠词a,故选,故选B。答案:答案:B4(2013广广东东)What do you want to be in the future,Lucy?I want to be_ pilot.It is _exciting job.Aa;a Ba;an Ca;the Dthe;an解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。第第一一个个空空表表示示“一一个个飞飞行行员员”为为泛泛指指,且且pilot的的读读音音以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头,故故其其前前面面的的冠冠词词
16、应应用用a;第第二二个个空空也也表表示示泛泛指指,此此处处表表示示“一一份份令令人人兴兴奋奋的的工工作作”,且且exciting的的读读音音以以元元音音音音素素开开头头,故故其其前前面的冠词应用面的冠词应用an。故选。故选B。答案:答案:B5English is _ useful language.We should learn it well.Aa Ban Cthe D/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。a用用于于以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头的的词词前前,an用用于于以以元元音音音音素素开开头头的的词词前前,the表表示示特特指指。useful是是以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头的的词词。
17、句句意意为为“英英语语是是一一门门有有用用的的语语言言,我们应该好好学我们应该好好学”。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A6._Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A/BA CAn DThe解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。句句意意为为“格格林林一一家家人人正正在在为为即即将将到到来来的的感感恩恩节节做做准准备备”。the姓姓氏氏的的复复数数形形式式表表示示“一家人或夫妇二人一家人或夫妇二人”。故选。故选D。答案:答案:D7A:I enjoyed the performance very much.B:Yes,it was
18、really good.I think_ boy in white was the best actor.Aa Ban Cthe D/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。名名词词the boy被被in white这这个个介介词词短短语语作作定定语语修修饰饰,特特指指“穿穿白白色色衣衣服服”的的那那个个男男孩孩,故用定冠词故用定冠词the。所以选择答案。所以选择答案C。答案:答案:C8There is _“u”and _“h”in the word hour.Aan;an Ba;a Can;a Da;an解解析析:考考查查不不定定冠冠词词a和和an的的区区别别。a用用于于辅辅音音音音素素前前
19、,an用用于于元元音音音音素素前前。字字母母u以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头,字字母母h以以元元音音素开头。故选音音素开头。故选D。答案:答案:D9(2013连连云云港港)Lianyungang is_ attractive city.Its such_ nice place that many tourists come here every summer.Aa;a Bthe;/Can;/Dan;a解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。第第一一个个空空表表示示“一一个个充充满满魅魅力力的的城城市市”,且且attractive以以元元音音音音素素开开头头,用用an;第第二二个个空空后后plac
20、e是是可可数数名名词词单单数数,nice以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头,故故用用a。such a nice place意为意为“如此美丽的一个地方如此美丽的一个地方”。故选。故选D。答案:答案:D10There are _ few mistakes in your homework.Correct them and dont make _ same mistakes again.Aa;a Ba;the C/;the D/;the Da a;/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。a few“一一些些,几几个个”,表表示示肯肯定定;few“很很少少的的,几几乎乎没没有有的的”,表表示示否否定定;
21、由由“Correct them”可可知知是是有有错错误误,表表示示肯肯定定,第第一一个个空空填填a,排除,排除C;same前要加定冠词前要加定冠词the,故选,故选B。答案:答案:B11(2013菏泽菏泽)Does Heze have_ airport?No,but we can take_ bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.Aan;the Ban;a Cthe;a Da;a解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。两两个个设设空空处处都都表表示示泛泛指指而而非非特特指指,所所以以用用不不定定冠冠词词。其其中中airport 是是以以元元音音音音素素开开头头,故用不定冠词故用不
22、定冠词an。take a bus意为意为“乘公共汽车乘公共汽车”。答案:答案:B12.This novel can make you laugh and cry at _same time.Aa Ban Cthe D/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。at the same time意意为为“同同时时”,为为固固定定搭搭配配,在在句句中中作作状状语语,用用于于表表示示两两件件或或更更多多的的事情同时发生。事情同时发生。答案:答案:C13(2013湛江湛江)Where is _cat?Its under_ desk.Ayour;a Byours;an Cyour;the Dyou;the解
23、解析析:考考查查代代词词和和冠冠词词的的用用法法。第第一一个个空空用用形形容容词词性性物物主主代代词词your修修饰饰名名词词;第第二二个个空空用用定定冠冠词词the来来特特指指双双方方都知道的事物。故选都知道的事物。故选C。答案:答案:C14(2013聊聊城城)There is_ American boy in our class and_ boy can speak good Chinese.Aan;the Ban;an Ca;an Da;the解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。第第一一个个空空是是泛泛指指,且且American以以元元音音音音素素开开头头,所所以以用用不不定定冠冠词
24、词an;第第二二个个空空特特指指前前面说过的那个男孩,所以用定冠词面说过的那个男孩,所以用定冠词the。答案:答案:A15We should often help _ poor.Aa B/Cthe Dan解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。在在某某些些形形容容词词前前加加定定冠冠词词the,表示一类人。表示一类人。the poor“穷人穷人”。答案:答案:C16Whos _boy in red,do you know?Oh.Hes _friend of Tom.Athe;a Ban;the Ca;the Dthe;an解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。in red作作后后置置定定语语
25、,意意为为“穿穿红红衣衣服服的的”,故故boy前前需需加加定定冠冠词词the表表特特指指,指指“穿穿红红衣衣服服的的那那个个男男孩孩”。答答语语句句意意为为“噢噢,他他是是汤汤姆姆的的一一个个朋朋友友”。表表“一一个个”的的概概念念用用a或或an,friend以以辅辅音音音音素素开头,需用开头,需用a。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A17(2013上上海海)Perhaps the famous football star wont play_ football any longer.Aa Ban Cthe D/解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。当当play后后跟跟球球类类名名词词时时,名名词
26、词前不加冠词。故选前不加冠词。故选D。答案:答案:D18They want their daughter to go to _ university,but they also want her to get _ summer job.A不填;不填;a Bthe;a Can;a Da;the解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。go to university是是固固定定搭搭配配,意意为为“上上大大学学”;job是是可可数数名名词词单单数数,表表示示泛泛指指时时其其前前用不定冠词用不定冠词a,故选,故选A。答案:答案:A19(2013邵阳邵阳)Look!Whos_ boy over ther
27、e?Oh,he is my cousin Bob.He is_ honest boy.Aa;the Bthe;an Cthe;a解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。第第一一个个空空特特指指“那那边边的的男男孩孩”,用用定定冠冠词词the;第第二二个个空空泛泛指指“一一个个诚诚实实的的男男孩孩”,且且honest以元音音素开头用以元音音素开头用an。故选。故选B。答案:答案:B20._old man in _ brown coat over there is Mr.Jackson.AAn;a BAn;the CThe;a DThe;the解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。根根据据名名词
28、词man后后面面的的介介词词短短语语可可知知,此此处处表表特特指指意意义义,用用定定冠冠词词the;“穿穿着着一一件件棕棕色色的上衣的上衣”,表示数量,表示数量“一一”用不定冠词用不定冠词a,故选,故选C。答案:答案:C21Would you like _ red dress as a birthday present,Mary?Sorry,mom.I prefer _ orange one.Aan;an Ba;a Can;a Da;an解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。red以以辅辅音音音音素素开开头头,用用不不定定冠冠词词a;orange以元音音素开头,用不定冠词以元音音素开头,用不
29、定冠词an,故选,故选D。答案:答案:D22(2013金金华华)It is a good habit to go to_ bed early and get up early.Aa Ban Cthe D不填不填解析:解析:考查固定词组。考查固定词组。go to bed意为意为“去睡觉去睡觉”。答案:答案:D23(2013泰泰安安)Do you play_ piano in your free time?No,I like sports.I often play_ soccer with my friends.A不填;不填;the Bthe;不填;不填Cthe;the Da;a解解析析:考考查查
30、冠冠词词的的用用法法。在在英英语语中中,西西洋洋乐乐器器名名词词前前应应该加该加the,而球类名词的前面不用加冠词。,而球类名词的前面不用加冠词。答案:答案:B24There is no living thing on _ moon.Athe Ba C不填不填解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。the特特指指某某事事或或某某物物,a泛泛指指某某一一事事物物。moon是是特特殊殊的的事事物物,是是独独一一无无二二的的,其其前前用用the。句意为。句意为“月球上没有生命月球上没有生命”。故选。故选A。答案:答案:A25(2013杭杭州州)I think its really_ hard wor
31、k for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.Aa Ban Cthe D不填不填解解析析:考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。work是是不不可可数数名名词词,它它前前面面不不需要冠词,故选需要冠词,故选D。答案:答案:D26(2013佛山佛山)Wang Yaping will become Chinas_ woman astronaut into space after Liu Yang.Atwo Bsecond Cthe second解析:解析:考查数词的表达法。当序数词前有定语修饰时,考查数词的表达法。当序数词前有定语修饰时,其前不加定冠词其前不加定
32、冠词the。答案:答案:B27About _of the students in our class were born in the_.Atwothirds;1990s Btwothirds;1990Ctwothird;1990s Dtwothird;1990解解析析:考考查查分分数数及及年年代代的的表表达达法法。表表达达分分数数时时,分分子子用用基基数数词词,分分母母用用序序数数词词,如如果果分分子子大大于于1,分分母母用用复复数数。故故“三三分分之之二二”应应为为twothirds;在在“20世世纪纪90年年代代”用用in the 1990s。答案:答案:A28.Do you have
33、enough students to clean the laboratory?No,I think we need _students.Aanother Btwo othersCmore two Dtwo more解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。more修修饰饰数数词词时时,意意为为“另另外外的的;附附加加的的”,放放在在数数词词之之后后;another修修饰饰数数词词时时,放放在数词之前。故选在数词之前。故选D。答案:答案:D29(2013宜宜宾宾)“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.Yeah,it
34、receives_ Internet hits(点击点击)a day.Athousands Bthousand ofCthousands of Dten thousands解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的表表达达法法。thousand前前面面有有具具体体的的数数字字时时,不不加加s,也也不不接接of;当当表表示示笼笼统统的的数数目目时时,前前面面不不用用基基数数词词修修饰饰,thousand要要用用复复数数形形式式,且且与与of连连用用,意为意为“成千上万的成千上万的”。故选。故选C。答案:答案:C30.Abraham Lincoln is_ President of the United St
35、ates.A16 Bthe 16 C16th Dthe 16th解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。句句意意为为“亚亚伯伯拉拉罕罕林林肯肯是是美美国国第第16任总统任总统”。此处应用序数词。此处应用序数词。C项格式不对,故选项格式不对,故选D。答案:答案:D31(2013安安顺顺)To finish the task,weve tried three times,and after dinner well try_ time.Athe fourth Ba fourth Cfourth Dfour解解析析:根根据据前前面面的的three times可可知知要要试试第第四四次次,序序数数词词和
36、不定冠词连用表示和不定冠词连用表示“又一;再一又一;再一”。故选。故选B项。项。答案:答案:B32(2013湛江湛江)What day is it today?Its Monday,and its my _birthday.Afifteen BfifteenthCthe fifteen Dthe fifteenth解解析析:考考查查数数词词。表表达达第第多多少少个个生生日日用用序序数数词词,序序数数词词前有物主代词时,不用定冠词。故选前有物主代词时,不用定冠词。故选B。答案:答案:B33How much is the new car?About eighty _ yuan.Athousand
37、Bthousands ofCthousands解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。当当thousand前前面面有有具具体体的的数数字字时时,不不加加s,后后面面也也不不接接of,eighty是是具具体体的的数数字字,故故选选A。答案:答案:A34How old is your daughter?_.We had a surprise party for her _ birthday last Saturday.ATwelve;twelfth BTwelfth;twelveCTwelve;twelve DTwelfth;twelfth解解析析:考考查查数数词词。第第一一空空表表示示年年龄龄,
38、用用基基数数词词;第第二二空空表示第几个生日,用序数词。表示第几个生日,用序数词。答案:答案:A35(2013青青岛岛)_ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.Lets go and_ them.AThousands;joinBThousand;be a member ofCThree thousand;take part inDThousands;be in解解析析:考考查查数数词词和和动动词词的的用用法法。thousands of表表示示“数数千千的的,
39、成成千千上上万万的的”,thousand前前面面有有具具体体数数字字时时不不可可加加s,后后不不接接of,故故排排除除B、C;join“加加入入”,和和go是是并并列列关关系,系,be in take part in指参加某种活动,故选指参加某种活动,故选A。答案:答案:A36Nearly _of the earth _covered by sea.Athree fourth;is Bthree fourths;isCthree fourth;are Dthree fourths;are解解析析:考考查查分分数数的的表表达达和和主主谓谓一一致致。当当分分子子大大于于1时时,分分母母用用序序数数
40、词词的的复复数数形形式式。“地地球球表表面面的的四四分分之之三三”看看作作一个整体故动词用第三人称单数形式。一个整体故动词用第三人称单数形式。答案:答案:B37(2013乌乌鲁鲁木木齐齐)The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight_,and_ of them are new cars.Ahundred;two thirds Bhundred;two thirdChundreds;two thirds Dhundreds;two third解解析析:当当hundred前前有有具具体体数数字字时时,不不能能加加s;表表达达分分
41、数数时时,分分子子用用基基数数词词,分分母母用用序序数数词词,当当分分子子大大于于1时时,分分母用复数。故选母用复数。故选A。答案:答案:A38(2013广广东东)Excuse me,sir.Heres a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he live in?_.A308 Room BRoom 308CThe Room 308 DThe 308 Room解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。表表示示房房间间号号时时要要用用“Room基基数词数词”。故选。故选B项。项。答案:答案:B39._ of his works were written in h
42、is _.AOnethird;fifties BOnethird;fiftyCOnethirds;fifties解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。“三三分分之之一一”要要用用onethird,“在某人五十多岁时在某人五十多岁时”要用要用in ones fifties。故选。故选A项。项。答案:答案:A40(2013济济南南)Mothers Day is on the_ Sunday in May every year.Atwo Bsecond Csix Dsixth解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。句句意意为为“母母亲亲节节是是在在每每年年五五月月的的第第二二个个星星期期天天”。根
43、根据据the判判断断使使用用序序数数词词,sixth不不符符合实际,故选合实际,故选B。答案:答案:B41(2013丹东丹东)When did you start to collect stamps?I got my_ stamp when I was_ years old.Aone;seven Bone;seventhCfirst;seventh Dfirst;seven解解析析:表表示示“第第一一枚枚邮邮票票”应应用用序序数数词词,表表示示“在在岁岁”时应用基数词,故选时应用基数词,故选D项。项。答案:答案:D42.Well be back for our schools_ anniver
44、sary ceremony.I see.That means youll have a gettogether with your classmates in_ years.Afifteen;seven Bfifteenth;sevenCfifteen;seventh Dfifteenth;seventh 解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。“15周周年年校校庆庆”用用schools fifteenth anniversary ceremony表表示示;“在在7年年之之后后”用用in seven years表示。故选表示。故选B。答案:答案:B43(2013黔黔西西南南)Nowadays_
45、 of business letters are written in English.Atwo third Btwo thirdsCtwo three Dsecond three解解析析:考考查查分分数数的的表表达达方方式式。基基数数词词序序数数词词(特特殊殊除除外外,如如a/one half表表示示1/2;a quarter,three quarters分分别别表表示示1/4,3/4),分分子子用用基基数数词词表表示示,分分母母用用序序数数词词表表示示;当当分分子大于子大于1时时,分母要用复数形式,故,分母要用复数形式,故选选B。答案:答案:B44More than two_ years
46、ago,people knew little about the universe.Athousands BthousandCthousand of Dthousands of解解析析:其其前前有有数数词词two,thousand要要用用单单数数形形式式,且且其其后后不用不用of。答案:答案:B45There is a wrong word in Line_.Where?In the_ line.AThree;three BThree;thirdCThird;three DThird;third解解析析:第第三三行行有有两两种种表表达达方方式式:Line Threethe third line
47、。答案:答案:B46Youll have_ holiday next week.Where are you going?Im going to Hainan with my parents.Aa sevenday BsevendaysCa seven day Da sevendays解解析析:考考查查数数词词作作定定语语,常常用用“数数词词名名词词”结结构构,“一一个个7天天的的假假期期”应应为为a sevenday holiday。这这种种结结构构中中应应将将度度量量表表达达方方式式置置于于所所修修饰饰词词之之前前,名名词词用用单单数数形形式式,且数词和名词之间用连字符连接。且数词和名词之间
48、用连字符连接。答案:答案:A47Can you imagine what life will be like in_ time?A20 years B100 yearsC100years D20 years解析:解析:20年是复数,以年是复数,以s结尾的复数的所有格在其后加结尾的复数的所有格在其后加。答案:答案:A48He became a famous writer when he was_.Ain his fifty Bin his fiftiesCin fifty years old Din fifties解解析析:根根据据句句意意可可知知是是在在他他五五十十多多岁岁时时,表表示示“在在
49、某某人人几十多岁几十多岁”用用“in ones 基数词复数基数词复数”形式。形式。答案:答案:B49The old man began to learn English at the age of_.Asixty Bthe sixtiethCsixty years old Dsixties解解析析:at the age of基基数数词词,意意为为“在在岁岁时时”,故故选选A。答案:答案:A50May is the _ month of a year.Afifty Bfifteen Cfifth Dfive解解析析:考考查查数数词词的的用用法法。表表示示第第五五个个月月应应用用序序数数词词,即即
50、the fifth month。答案:答案:C1、了解面对逆境,远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/52023/3/510:32:40 PM。2023/3/52023/3/5Sunday,March 5,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,March 5,202310:32:40 PM3/5/2023 10:32:40 PM22:32Mar-23。2023/3/52023/3/52023/3/53/5/2023 10:32:40 PM3、2023/3/5Mar-2305-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票05-Mar-2310:32:40 PM22:322023/3/5