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1、2016高中英高中英语人教版新人教版新课标必修四必修四Unit1一一轮复复习课件件1respectvt.&n尊敬；尊重；敬意 补充win/earn/gain the respect of sb.赢得某人的尊敬习题 1.翻译 句子完成句子(1)我们都起立来表示对这些普通劳动者的敬意。We all stood up to _these ordinary workers.(2)他因诚实而颇受大家的尊敬。He is highly_ by everyone _ his honesty.show our respect forrespectedfor单词1.The young should respect
2、 the aged.2.The kids should show their respect for the parents.年轻人要尊重长者。孩子应该尊敬父母。2argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论Dont argue with your mother.argue against/for(sb./sth.)反对/赞成(某人/某事)argue with sb.(about/over sth.)与某人(为某事)而争吵argue that-clause 主张have an argument about/over sth.辩论某事(1)那对双胞胎为了一个玩具跟汤姆争吵了起来。The twins
3、 _ Tom_ a toy.(2)昨晚我班就这个话题进行了一场辩论。We_ this topic yesterday evening.argued withabout/overhad an argument about/over不要和母亲争辩。3support n&vt.支持；拥护Can you give some examples to support your argument?你能举几个例子来支持你的论点吗？(1)他很难养活他的家庭因为他已下岗很长时间了。He had great difficulty in _ his family because he hadbeen laid off
4、 for a long time.(2)父母支持我在这里教学。My parents _ me _here.(3)她发言支持这项计划。She spoke_ the project.supportingsupportedin teachingin support of4intend vt.计划；打算intend to do/doing sth.mean to do sth.打算做某事sth.be intended for 某物是为而准备的intend sth.as/to be 打算让某物作用intend that-clause 打算I hear they intend to marry.注意注意补
5、充补充我听说他们打算结婚。完成句子(1)原本打算作为给他姐姐的一个惊喜的这本书，在邮寄过程中丢了。This book,_as a surprise for his sister,was lost in themail.(2)他的善意得到了善报。His good _were repaid by good results.(3)他打算让他儿子经营该公司。He _ manage the company.(4)那个圈圈是为你而设的。That trap_ you.intendedintentionsintends his son tois intended for1considerate adj.考虑周
6、到的Mr.Smith is always considerate.史密斯先生总是考虑很周到。派生considerationn考虑；体谅consider vt.思考；考虑搭配be considerate to/towards/of 对体谅/体贴(1)她对她的父母很体贴。She was _ her parents.(2)你考虑真周到为我拿了一把伞。It is _ of you to bring me an umbrella.(3)还有一些需要修改的地方在考虑中。There are several revisions under_.considerate to/towards/ofconsidera
7、teconsideration补充完成句子2worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的搭配辨析It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事worthwhile/worth/worthy(1)worthwhile(值得花时间/精力/金钱)可作定语和表语。如：a worthwhile experiment 值得做的实验(2)worth(值得的)只能作表语，常用于 be worth doing/n.。如：The book is worth reading.这本书值得一读。(3)worthy(值得尊敬的；值得重视的)可作定语和表语。如：a worthy man 值得
8、尊敬的人worthwhile adj.值得做的，值得花时间（精力）的It is worthwhile to do something=It is worthwhile doing something(=it is worth sbs while to do something 或 it is worth sbs while doing sth.)I thought it was worthwhile to clarify the matter.It wasnt worthwhile continuing with the project.It might be worth your while
9、 to talk to the head of department.I only paid 100 yuan for the book but it is worth a lot more.worthwhile adj.常用句型为：be worthwhile doing/to do It isnt worthwhile going/to go there.This book is worth reading a second time.What he did is worthy of praise.The book is worthy of being read a second time.
10、This book is worthy to be read a second time.运用 翻译用上面所提供的辨析词填空(1)This dictionary was _150 yuan.(2)Everyone has roots.It is _to look for his roots.(3)He proved himself a _ teacher.(4)This film is well _ seeing and it is _ of being seenfor a second time.worthworthwhileworthyworthworthy1.It is worthwhi
11、le to finish the project.2.It is worthwhile reading the book.完成这项工程是值得的。读这本书是值得的。用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1帮助他们是值得的。_helping/to help them.2如果你在会上提这个问题，我将支持你。If you raise it at the meeting,Ill _ you.3他是一个备受爱戴和尊敬的老师。He is a_ and highly_ teacher.4她对自己的成功非常谦虚。She is very_ her success.It is worthwhilesupportmuch
12、 lovedrespectedmodest about5我们总是为钱吵嘴。We are always _ each other _ money.6她的工作并没有真正使我产生信心。Her work didnt exactly_ me _ confidence.7我还没有看展览会，我也不打算去。I havent been to the exhibition,neither do I _ to go.8我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。I _ it a great honor to be invited to dinner.arguing withabout/overinspirewithinte
13、ndconsider1move off 离开；起程；出发2lead a.life 过着的生活3crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；指的是5carry on 继续；坚持1move off 离开；起程；出发例句The car stood at the gate for a few minutes,then movedoff.那辆车在门口停了几分钟，然后离开了。拓展move on 继续前进/进行move out 迁出；搬出move in 迁进；搬进move along(使)往前走；(使)走开运用完成句子(1)我们谈了一会儿之后，就前往另一家去了。W
14、e talked for a while and then _to another house.(2)下星期我们要搬出老房子。Were_of our old house next week.(3)部队拂晓就出发了。The troop _at dawn.moved onmoving outmoved off2lead a.life(have a.life)过着的生活例句拓展运用The old man lead a poor life in the country.那位老人在乡下过着贫困的生活。lead to 通向；导致lead in 导入；引进完成句子(1)我想过着简单的生活。I feel li
15、ke _a simple life.(2)这条路通向我们的学校。This road _our school.leadingleads to3crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海例句拓展运用The past crowded in when I saw him.当我看到他往事一下子涌上心头。crowd out(常用被动)挤出；排挤在外完成句子(1)这种想法突然涌上了他的心头。The thought _suddenly.(2)人太多我们被挤出了那个房间。It was so crowded that we were_ of theroom.crowded incrowded out4re
16、fer to查阅；参考；谈到；指的是例句He didnt refer to this problem yesterday when meetingme.他昨天遇到我的时候，没有提到这个问题。If you dont understand the meaning of the word,you can referto this book.如果你不懂这个单词的意思，你可以参考这本书。运用完成句子(1)不要再提那事了。Dont _ that matter again.(2)你发言时可以看稿子。You can_ your notes when speaking.(3)我不知道她指的是谁。I didnt
17、know whom she was_.refer torefer toreferring to5carry on 继续；坚持例句After a short break,they carried on with their work soas to finish it on time.休息片刻后，他们继续工作以便按时完成。运用完成句子你应该继续你的研究。You should_.carry on with your research1.Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.直到那时，人人都以为猩猩只吃水果和坚果
18、。句子中的 had thought 意为“原以为；本以为”，表示虚拟的含义。这类用法的动词还有：had planned 原计划；本来计划had expected 本来希望；本来预料；本来期望 had wished 本希望had hoped 本希望 had wanted 本想精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)我本来以为你会通过考试的。I _that you would pass the exam.(2)我原计划星期日可以回家的。I_to go back home this Sunday.(3)我原想请你参加我们的晚会，但没有联系到你。I _to invite you to our party
19、but I didnt get in touchwith you.had thought had plannedhad wanted联想拓展与“It hits/hit sb从句”含义相似的结构还有：It occurred/occurs to sb从句It strikes/struck sb从句2.(原句)Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。It hits/hit sb从句某人突然想起,完成句子我突然想起来
20、我把她的生日忘了。_all of a sudden_I had forgotten her birthday.我突然想起没有人赞成这个改变。_nobody was in favour of the change.It hit methatIt struck me that3.(原句原句)Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。O
21、nly介词短语介词短语/状语从句的倒装句式状语从句的倒装句式【考点】(1)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。(2)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。She was allowed to begin her project onlyafter her mother came to help her for the first few months完成句子(1)只有到了1918年，爱因斯坦才能自由自在地进行研究工作。_ Einstein do his research freely.(2)只有当他回来时，我们才弄明白了事情的真相。_ we find th
22、e truth.Only by the year 1918 couldOnly when he returned did用正常或倒装语序翻译下面句子。1)只有用这种方法你才能解决问题。2)只有你长大后你才会明白知识的重要性。You can solve the problem only by this means.Only by this means can you solve the problem.You will understand the importance of knowledge only whenyou have grown up.Only when you have grow
23、n up will you understand the importance of knowledge.4.It seemed that Lin Qiaozhi had been very busy in her chosen career traveling abroad to study and writing books and articles.It seems that clause 是个常用句型，意为：“似乎”“好像”。它可转换为“主语+seems+to do sth”句型。It seems that they are talking about something import
24、ant over there.They seems to be talking about something important over there.用seem的两个句型翻译下面句子 1)Tom似乎知道这件事情。It seems that Tom knows this thing.Tom seems to know this thing.2)他似乎看过这部电影。It seems that he has seen the film.He seems to have seen the film.5.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chi
25、nese women and children.(P1)devote.to 把献给;把专用于（注意 to 是介词）She has devoted all her life to the care of homeless people.Her son,to whom she was so devoted,went abroad ten years ago.What he devoted all to benefits people.【派生词】devoted adj.热爱的；忠实的；a devoted friend/son/supporter 忠实的朋友/孝子/不遗余力的支持者 devotion
26、n.a mothers devotion to her children 母亲对子女深深的疼爱 our devotion to our leader 我们对领袖的忠诚用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1王教授毕生致力于野生动物研究。Professor Wang _ himself_ the research of wildanimals all his life.2学生们都整装准备出发了。The students are ready to_.3一个可怕的想法涌上她的心头。A terrible idea _her mind.4我希望你不要看不起这种工作。I wish you wouldnt _t
27、his kind of work.devotedtomove offcrowded inlook down upon/on5我的奶奶一生都过着简朴的生活。My grandmother _ all her life.6请在做完练习后翻到课文最后一页查阅答案。Please _the last page of the book for answers after doingthe exercises.7我们明天将继续我们的会谈。Well _our conversation tomorrow.8我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书。I _this book in an old bookstore in L
28、ondon.leads a simple liferefer tocarry oncame across运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之Hans is(1)_(有成就的人)He(2)_(将他一生都奉献给)homeless children andhis behavior(3)_(赢 得 所 有 人 的 尊 重)Recently,Hans was asked to(4)_(做 演 讲)on thegraduation in Harvard University.He said,“(5)_(照 顾)children is an ordinary job,but dont(6)_(看
29、不起；轻视)ordinary jobs.Once you begin to do something,you mustkeep on with it,otherwise you will never achieve anything.Onlya man of achievementhasdevoted all his life tohas won respect of all deliver a speech Caring for look down upon/onwhenyou are sixty and looking back on your life will you realizew
30、hether you have done your best.And only when you can say youhave tried your best will you(7)_(对感到满足)your life.”be content with 三、连句成文Welcome you to Weifang!Located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula,Weifang coversan area of 15.9 square kilometers with a population of 8.63million.The climate here is
31、 pleasant and enjoyable,especially inspring when it is windy and has little rain.And the averagetemperature of Weifang is just 12.3C.Whats more,as anoutstanding tourist city with a long history in China,Weifang is richin both mineral resources and seafood products.Therefore,Weifanghas been the host city of the annual International Kite FlyingFestival since 1984.I wish you a pleasant stay here!谢谢大家！