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1、 浙江省 2011 届高三模拟考试试题英语试题 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。1Where can we go for our winter vacation?_:Shanghai,Beijing,wherever you like AYou got it BYou name it CYou made it DYou deserve it 2Many countries are increasing their use
2、of natural gas,wind and other forms of_ Apower Bforce Cenergy Dstrength 3Do you know _ the 2011 Xiamen International Marathon was held?On January 2 Awhen it was that Bwhen was it that Cwhat it was that Dwhat was it that 4_ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two AWho BWhoever C
3、Anyone DThat 5Jane,Peter has got a well-paid job in a foreign company You mean he is _ than he used to be Abadly off Bwell off Cworse off Dbetter off 6Without Sir Tim,the father of the www,keeping up with the latest _ so convenient Awould be Bwouldnt be Cwould have been Dwouldnt have been 7You all l
4、ike your English teacher?Yeah,she devotes herself_ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation Aoriginally Bextremely Cobviously Dentirely 8He was admitted into Beijing University and years of his hard work _ eventually Apaid off Bwere paid off Chad paid off Dhad been paid off 9Children should be
5、 instructed to put things _ they belong in their early childhood Awhere Bin which Cto which Dwhat 10The boy was too young to write,but he sent his father a letter and told him what had happened drawing pictures Awith Bin Cto Dby 11Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away Athe thief fled Bwas the thief
6、fleeing Cthe thief was fleeing Dfled the thief 12Does your Dad quit smoking,Jenny?Yes,but he for almost ten years Asmoked Bwas smoking Chas smoked Dhad smoked 13Catherine intended to make fun of others,only Afooling Bbeing fooled Cto be fooled Dto fool 14 Many children,parents are away working in bi
7、g cities,should be taken good care of Atheir Bwhose Cof whom Dwith whose 15The government spokesman has to his words before responding to reporters 选 Apass Bweigh Ccover Dexpress 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。You wake up in the morning,
8、the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long timeThen the 16 rings,you say hello,and the drama starts The person on the other 17 has a depressing（令人沮丧的）tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how 18 his morning is and that there is nothing to
9、 look forward toAre you 19 in a wonderful mood?Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your 20 It may not change what you think,but doing this long enough with them will make you 21 depressed for a moment or a long time Life brings ups and downs,but some people 22 the wrong idea t
10、hat life has no happiness to offerThey only feel glad when they make others feel 23 No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect When you 24 with positive people,your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted 25 the dagger（匕首）of a negative person is put in you,you f
11、eel the heavy feeling that brings you 26 Sometimes we have no 27 but to communicate with negative peopleThis could be a co-worker,or a relative In this case,28 what needs to be said as little as possibleSometimes it feels good to 29 your anger back to the negative person,30 all this does is to lower
12、 you to that same negative level and they wont feel 31 of themselves about that Negativity often 32 happiness without even being realizedThe negative words of another at the start of the day can attach to you throughout the 33 of your day,which makes you feel bad and 34 your happiness Life is too 35
13、 to feel negative Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible 16Abell Bdoor Ctelephone Dvoice 17Away Bcorner Cpart Dend 18Aterrible Bcheerful Camazing Dexciting 19Aalmost Bstill Cnever Dever 20Abelief Brelief Csadness Dhappiness 21Alook Bremain Cfeel DSound 22Aare stuck in Bare accused of
14、 Care pleased with Dare concerned about 23Aglad Bbad Csorry Dcontent 24Aquarrel Bfight Cwork Dcommunicate 25ASince BBefore CWhen DAfter 26Adown Bup Cin Dout 27Aneed Bchoice Cchance Dhope 28Adescribe Bsay Cmind Dwrite 29Afind out Bmake out Clet out Dtry out 30Abut Bor Cfor Dand 31Aashamed Bafraid Cti
15、red Dproud 32Aaffects Bgains Cbuys Ddecides 33Alength Brest Cbeginning Dmiddle 34Ashares Bhides Csells Dsteals 35Along Bshort Ceasy Duncertain 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiv
16、ing Day,and mine is no differentOnce the national holiday arrives,my mom rises early to make the mealShe puts a turkey in the oven,chops carrots and bakes piesIm sorry to say that the men in the family my dad,my younger brother and myself rarely pitch in to helpOur job is to wash the mountain of dir
17、ty dishes after the meal is over Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day,family members seat themselves around the kitchen tablePlates of turkey,vegetables,salad,rolls and pies cover itAt this point,we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling（流口水）all over our fancy clothes,but its not yet time to eat Firs
18、t,we must bow our heads,close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we haveUnder normal circumstances,I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful forI grew up in a loving familyMy parents,who arent wealthy,took out loans to help me pay for univer
19、sity But,the funny thing is,every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks,my mind usually goes blank I think it has something to do with my growling（咕咕叫）stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose Eventually,though,we all finish our short prayers
20、and dig inTo be sure,the day includes other highlights visiting with family and watching footballBut usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in 36The purpose of the text is to _ Atell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day Btell ho
21、w the family spends Thanksgiving Day Cintroduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day Dintroduce the American Thanksgiving Day 37On Thanksgiving Day the authors family do the following except _ Awatching a movie Bmaking visits Chaving a big meal Dwatching football 38Why does the authors mind usually“go b
22、lank”when saying a prayer of thanks?AHe is too thankful to say a word BHis mind is on the food before him CHe feels too excited to speak DHe is shy to speak in public 39The underlined phrase“dig in”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to“_”Achat with others Bmake a hole Cmix things up Dstart
23、eating B In many cultures white is often associated with something positiveA white-collar job,for instance,is the kind of job many people look for,working with your brain and not your hands White has a clean and pure imageThat is why doctors,dentists,and nurses usually wear white uniformsBabies are
24、dressed in white at baptisms（洗礼）and brides wear white wedding gowns at weddingsWhite in these cases is the symbol of innocence or purity Sometimes white is used in expressions that are not good“Whitewash”is one such expression At first,“whitewash”meant to paint over something with white paint to mak
25、e it look better However,it means something different today:to hide or to cover up mistakes or failures A“white elephant”is another example of white used in a negative wayIn ancient Thailand,a white elephant was regarded as a sacred animal,but it was very expensive to keepThe kings of those days pre
26、sented a white elephant to the people they wanted to ruinOnce they received this holy,royal animal as a gift,they were not allowed to sell or kill itToday,a“white elephant”means something that is big,useless,and unwantedIn America,when people want to get rid of their furniture or clothes,they often
27、have a“white elephant sale”40The text is mainly about_ Athe meanings of white in English culture Bthe history of some English idioms Csome interesting customs in English culture Dsome useful English words and expressions 41Which expression has an historical background?AWhite-wash BWhite-collar CWhit
28、e elephant DWhite elephant sale 42In which statement does“white”have a negative meaning?AA boy is dressed in white at baptisms BA bride wears a white wedding gown CA man whitewashes his crime DA girl finds a white collar job 43The author develops the text mainly by _ Aanalyzing its cause and effect
29、Bproviding typical examples Ccomparing different ideas Dfollowing the time order C Findings from a new study were presented at a recent meeting of the American Psychosomatic（身心的）SocietyResearchers in the United States studied 100,000 women during an eight-year period,beginning in 1994 All of the wom
30、en were fifty or olderThe study was part of the Womens Health Initiative organized by the National Institutes of Health The women were asked questions measuring their beliefs or ideas about the futureThe researchers attempted to identify each womans personality eight years after gathering the inform
31、ation The study found that hopeful individuals were 14%less likely than other women to have died from any causeThe hopeful women were also 30%less likely to have died from heart disease after the eight years Hilary Tindle from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania was the lead author of the r
32、eport She said the study confirmed earlier research that linked optimistic feelings to longer life The researchers also gathered information about peoples education,financial earnings,physical activity and use of alcohol or cigarettesIndependent of those things,the findings still showed that optimis
33、ts had less of a chance of dying during the eight-year period Some women who answered the questions were found to be hostile（怀敌意的）,or highly untrusting of othersThese women were 16%more likely to die than the othersThey also were 23%more likely to die of cancer The study also found women who were no
34、t optimistic were more likely to smoke and have high blood pressure or diabetesThey were also more likely not to exercise Tindle says the study did not confirm whether optimism leads to healthier choices,or if it actually affects a persons physical health She also says the study does not prove that
35、negative（消极的）emotions or distrust lead to bad health effects and shorter life Yet there does appear to be a link that calls for more research 44In which part of a newspaper can you read the above passage?ANation BOpinion CScience DBusiness 45Researchers carry out the study to _ Adecide who is more l
36、ikely to enjoy a happier life Bfind out the link between personality and health Cgather information for the National Institutes of Health Dcompare each womans personality changes 46What can be inferred from the text?ANegative emotions cause a shorter life indeed BThere may be some link between perso
37、nality and health CIts uncertain whether optimism affects ones health DThe more optimistic you are,the longer life you may enjoy 47Whats Hilary Tindles opinion of the study?AUnfair BUseless CNecessar DReliable D The US government has started a website,Admongo,to help children think critically about
38、the advertising aimed at themIt claims to provide visitors with an“aducation”through games and other entertainment A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to AdmongoCall me Haiz,he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside ithe background as
39、Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities Kids that age are also a big market for advertisers The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things:To identify the advertiser
40、To know what the advertiser is really sayingAnd to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do Children learn these things through a video gameThey create their own game characterThey can choose different skin colors,hair styles,eye and mouth shapesThen they begin a trip through ad-
41、land,where there are ads on buses and billboardsThe players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level The Admongo game takes players inside a home,to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be foundIt is a complete exploration of the worl
42、d of marketing One such area is food marketingThe Federal Trade Commission（FTC）says it is a big business The FTC estimates that food,drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2009 The FTC says children are important for three rea
43、sonsThey buy productsThey influence parents and caregivers to buyAnd they are the future adult buyers of the products A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional valueFirst Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing heal
44、thy foods for children 48What is the best title of the text?AThe guide of Admongo BAn aducation website for children CA popular online video game DA website aimed at children 49Children are important for advertising because they are Aimportant for the society Bthe most potential buyers Ceasily influ
45、enced by ads Deasily affected by poor products 50According to Michelle Obama,lots of food advertised for children are _ Ahealthy Bof high nutrition Cyummy Dof low quality 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请将答案写在答题纸的指定区域内）On a typical hot August day in Xianyou
46、 County,Fujian Province,Zeng Demei,a retired worker in his seventies,hurries down a busy street In his hand is a black leather bag Zeng opens his bag,taking out two forms 51_ Each of the forms contains detailed information of a student On his arrival two hours later a woman greets him and leads him
47、to her office where another man is waitingThey are the two village officialsThey inspect the forms handed to them by Zeng and immediately recognize the girls 52 _?Its a pity but it doesnt matter says Zeng,who wastes no time in deciding to look for the remaining child,Su Qiuju After half an hour,they
48、 stop outside a small house made of mud brickA middle-aged man and a girl in a faded pink dress greet them Su Qiuju is eight years old She was forced to drop out of school after both her parents diedShe is now living with her uncle who cannot afford his own childrens educationHowever,the year of edu
49、cation Su Qiuju did complete was a successful one 53 _ When they are about to leave,Zeng says,I must find a supporter for this girl to sponsor her education Zeng has made it his retirement task to help children complete their schooling Back in 1999,Zeng took part in a campaign started by the local w
50、omens organization to help students from poor families 54 _ His task had begun and since then he has spent his time persuading his friends and neighbors and others to donate money To me,childrens education is the most important 55 _ I have to find sufficient funding before the school opens in Septem