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1、Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one s aim without one s aim with the aim ofaim at doing sth/aim to do sth be aimed at（doing）sth.2.be typical of.E.g.Ittypical of him to forget.3.be possessed of sth.be possessed with/by take the possession of sth in possession of/in the possession of in charge of&in the charge o
2、f 4.a great deal a great deal of 5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth at one s first attempt in an attempt to do sth attempt to do/at doing sth 6.on the one han don the other hand for one thing.for another thing 7.be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done be well worth doing sth.It
3、 s worthwhile to do/doing sth.8.have/lose faith in/9.keep one s figure have a good figure figure out 10.would rather do.than=would do rather than I would rather go on foot than take a bus.=I would go on foot rather than take a bus.11.in preference to have a preference for 12.appeal to（）appeal for/13
4、 win/earn reputation have a reputation for.establish reputation a good/bad reputation/live up to one s reputation 14.1.E.g.He is the first to come here.2.nextlastonly.Eg.The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.15.more than+I have taught English more than 15 years.more than+The museum dis
5、plays more than the visual delights of art.more than+/I m more than pleased to help you.more than+The beauty is more than I can describe.16.what is known to us all is that=it is known to us all that=As is known to us all,17.It was evident that It is predicted that concentrate.on in perspective by co
6、incidence break away from scores of.in the flesh every two years=every second year=every other year 2 be allergic to be well worth a visit to be specific be specific to attitude to/towards convince sb of sth/that Unit 2 Poems 1convey sth to sb/convey sb/sth from A to B A B 2.take one s titake sth se
7、riously take sth for granted 3.run out ofrun out We are running out of the money.=The money is running out.（）4.be made up of=be composed of=consist of 5.tease sb about tease laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on 6.be particular about sth in particular 7.transform A into B A B 8.be approp
8、riate to/for It s appropriate that（shoul+V）9.It s possible/probable to.Sb/sth/it is likely that.be likely to do sth.make sensestay uptake it easyrun out of be made up of be popular with in particular U have funby chaneehold on at the bottom oftry outlet outescape from go over break away from get rid
9、 of keep sb in the dark try onlet alonetake a load off one transform A into B A B in exchange for He fell asleep while doing his homework.While I like the color of the coat,I don like its shape.While there is life,there is hope.She is very tall while her sister is short.Un it 3 A healthy life 1.in s
10、pite of+n.=despite prep.+n.regardless of+n./in spite of the fact that 2.alcohol/drug abuse/child abuse abuse one s poweabuse one s trust/confider 3.lay/put/place stress on under stress under the stress ofstressed adjstressful adj/4.banfrom sth./doing stha ban on forbid sb.to do/do ing sth.=prohibit
11、sb.from sth./do ing sth.5.due tobe due to do sth.6.addicted to be/become addicted to sth./doing sth.addict on eself to sth.a work addict 7.be accustomed to get/become accustomed to doing be used to doing get used to doing accustom oneself/sb./sth.to 8.have an effect onput sth.into effect come/go int
12、o effecttake effectin effect 9.would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 10.be desperate for be desperate to do sth in desperate n eed ofdesperation in desperationdesperately 11.be disappointed at sth to one s disappointmdisappointdisappointing disappointment 12.It s timfor sb.to do sth.It （shigh/abo
13、uttime that should+V It/This/That is/was the first/seco nd/iswasThis was the first time that I had seen this movie.13.take risks/a riskat risk of at all risks=at any risk run risks/a risk run the risk of doing sth/risk doing sth.10.while A.；.B.C.D.risk one s life to do 14.get intoget across get alon
14、gget awayget down toget together get overget throughe.g.She is as good a teacher as my sister.e.g.I can carry as much luggage as you can.due to addicted to decide on be/get/become accustomed to feel like doing in spite of take risks（a risk）get intoat risks out of breath make up one s m be/feel asham
15、ed of 17.owe it to sb that.leave it to sb that.take it for granted that.keep it in mind that.make it a rule that.Unit 4 Global warming 1quantity n.quality a large quantity of.（）quantities of.a quantity of+n:quantities of+n:2.te nd vi.ten de ncy=trend n tend to do sth.3.oppose vt.（）opposed adj.oppose
16、 doing sth.be opposed to doing.4.state vt.nin a.statein a bad/good state（）staten./that 5range n.v.（）a range of in/within range beyond/out of range range from.to/between and.U.6glance vi.glance at at first glance glance at:stare at:gaze at:glare at:7average n.on（the/an）average above/below（the）average
17、/8come about come across come along come out come to come up with come up 9result in result from.as a result as a result of.10put up with=stand=bear=tolerate put asideput downput forward put off put on put out put through.subscribe subscribe to sthsubscribe.to 12.consequeneeas a consequeneeas a cons
18、equenee of 13.advocate advocate doingsthadvocate+that 14.circumstanee in/under the circumstances in/under no circumstances 15.as+adj+a/a n+as as+much/many+n+as 16.quit e about subscribe to quantities of go up result in be opposed to put up with even if keep onon the whole on behalf of so long as and
19、 so on phenomenon nphenomena 16.there is no doubt that.There is some doubt whether Your contribution counts:/fin ally and most importa ntly I would appreciate it if.Here are a few suggesti ons on how to quit smok ing.Together,individuals can make a differenee.Unit 5 The power of n ature 1.equipment
20、Uequip v.equip sb./sth.with 2.appoint sb as/to beappoint sb to do sth make/have an appointment with sb.3.suit n.v.suitable.adj be suitable for sb/sth be suitable to do sth 4.anxious adj.anxiety n.be anxious about be anxious to do sth be anxious that.（that should+V）5.panic panic sb into doing sth be
21、panicked by.U 6.vary from to.=vary betweenand.Lvary in sth vary with sth.a variety of=varieties of=various adj.7.appreciate v.appreciate doing sth I would appreciate it if.appreciation n.have an appreciation of express ones appreciation/gratitude for.8.whena.be doing.when.b.be about to do.when.c.be
22、on the point of doing.when.U.d.had just donewhen.9.share sth with sbcompare within the distanee be appointed asprotectfrom.burn to the ground make ones way be enthusiastic about.draw up glanee through take.by surprisegive birth to vary from to.U.be home to be rewarded with have a gift for.under guarantee be conscious/aware of U