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1、2023年甘肃工程硕士(GCT)考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1._ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.AThe girl was educatedBThe girl educatedCThe girls being educatedDThe girl to be educated 2.It is important that the hotel receptionist
2、_ that guests are registered correctly.Ahas made sureBmade sureCmust make sureDmake sure 3.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short_, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.AstoreBprovisionCreserveDsupply 4.It is essential that these application forms _ back as early as poss
3、ible.Amust be sentBwill be sentCare sentDbe sent 5.If this kind of fish becomes _, future generations may never taste it at all.AminimumBshortCseldomDscarce 6.She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _ enough to eat.AmildBslightClightDtender 7.They are going to have the serviceman _ an e
4、lectric fan in the office tomorrow.AinstallBto installCto be installedDinstalled 8.Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.AwhoseBwhichCthatDwhat 9.The low-lying areas refer to those regions that_.Aclose to the ground level
5、Bone-storey flatCflat housesDnear to the lowest level of hurricane 10.What is the author trying to tell usAHappiness often goes hand in hand with pain.BOne must know how to attain happiness.CIt is important to make commitments.DIt is pain that leads to happiness. 11.If your child has grown up, you m
6、ay take the child s things to_.AChildrens Home and Childrens HospiceBYouth Club and Childrens HomeCChildrens Hospice and Night ShelterDYouth Club and Night Shelter 12.This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled_.AEnergy ConservationBHouse Building CrisisCAir Pollution IndoorsDTraps
7、in Building Construction 13.To understand what true happiness is one must_.Ahave as much fun as possible during ones lifetimeBmake every effort to liberate oneself from painCput up with pain under all circumstancesDbe able to distinguish happiness from fun 14.Raising children, in the authors opinion
8、, is_.Aa moral dutyBa thankless jobCa rewarding taskDa source of inevitable pain 15.What made the Ouchidas new house a horrible dreamALack of fresh air.BPoor quality of building materials.CGas leakage in the kitchen.DThe newly painted walls 16.If you have an unwanted recorder player, you may go to_.
9、Athe Night ShelterBStreet FoodCLittleton Youth ClubDChildrens Home 17.Why were cracks in old houses not a big concernABecause indoor cleanness was not emphasized.BBecause energy used to be inexpensive.CBecause environmental protection was given top priority.DBecause they were technically unavoidable
10、. 18.Which of the following is NOT a method of protecting ones house from a hurricane_.Ataking out heavy thingsBmoving in light-weight furnitureCequipping the house with stonesDcovering windows 19.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage_.AHow to Avoid Hurricane DamageBForecas
11、ting HurricanesCThe dangerous HurricaneDAtlantic Storms 20.Which of the following statements is trueAA storm surge is a dramatic increase in wind velocity.BA hurricane watch is more serious than a hurricane warning.CFalling air pressure is an indicator that the storm is increasing in intensity.DIt i
12、s safe to go outside once the eye has arrived. 21.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because_.Ahe is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesBhe believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleChe finds more fun in dating than in marriageDhe fears it will p
13、ut an end to all his fun adventure and excitement 22.The word accentuate(Line 4, Para. 3) most probably means _ .ArelieveBaccelerateCworsenDimprove 23.The eye of the hurricane is_.Athe powerful center of the stormBthe part that determines its directionCthe relatively calm center of the stormDthe cen
14、ter of low pressure 24.If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to_.AStreet FoodBNight ShelterCChildrens HomeDChildrens Hospice 25.It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas house_.Ais well worth the money spent on its constructionBis almost f
15、aultless from the point of energy conservationCfailed to meet energy conservation standardsDwas designed and constructed in a scientific way 26.From the passage, we know the organizations mentioned above mainly work for_.Ahomeless and sick childrenBless fortunate members of our societyChungry people
16、 who have no beds to sleep inDfriendly members of our society to help others 27.From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from _.AhatredBmisunderstandingCprejudiceDignorance 28.From the passage we can infer that_.Athere are too many social problems in this country.Bpeople are very
17、poor during the time for giving.Cthe government seems to have done little to help the poor.Dnot all the staff for the organizations work without being paid. 29.Patient: I strained my back the other day working in the garden. Doctor: _.AWhy so carelessBWell, you need an X-ray.CWhen did it startDWell,
18、 go and stay in bed. 30.A: Staying in town for the long weekend B: No, I am going away. A: _ .Where are you goingAHow nice.BCongratulations.CAre you sureDI cant afford it. 31.A: Im sorry we are late. We missed the train. B: _. A: Well, I got the time wrong and when we arrived at the station, the tra
19、in had just left.AIt doesnt matter.BDont be late next time.CWhat did you doDHow did that happen 32.Wilson: Hello, this is Wilson. Can I speak to Peter, please Johnson: _.AYes, speaking.BWho is WilsonCWrong number.DThank you for calling. 33.Mum: Someones eaten the icing off the cake. Child: _.AYes, i
20、ts very cold.BYes, Mum.CIt was not me.DIm OK, Mum. 34.Jerry: Hey, James, how are you Its nice to see you again after all these years. James: _.AHello, Jerry. How do you doBHi, Jerry. Its strange to see you here.CHi, Jerry. How have you beenDOh, hi, Jerry. Nice to meet you. 35.Mum: What a mess. Is th
21、at your shoe on the chair Son: _.AYes, it is.BYes, mum.CNo, it isnt.DSorry, mum. 36.Waiter: Welcome, sir. May I help you Customer: _.AThank you. Ill have fried tofu and stir-fried cauliflower.BYes, please. Id like a hamburger and a chocolate shake.CSorry. I dont need your help, thank you.DIf you wan
22、t to help me, Ill be glad to accept it. 37.Dad: could you run over to the store right away We need a few things. Son: _.AYes, I could. I want to play football.BFor me, running is not a problem. Id like to do exercises.CYes, storing a few things away is quite necessary, rightDAll right. What do you w
23、ant me to get 38.A: Do you think living in the country has advantages B: _.AYes, perfectly.BYes, it is.CNothing at all.DWell, that depends. 39.The car _ halfway for no reason.Abroke offBbroke downCbroke upDbroke out 40.I suggested he should _ himself to his new conditions.AadaptBadoptCregulateDsuit
24、41.Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we_ during the day.Ashould have doneBwould have doneCmay have doneDmust have done 42.We need a chairman _.Afor whom everyone has confidenceBin whom everyone has confidenceCwho everyone has confidence ofDwhom ever
25、yone has confidence on 43.A _ to this problem is expected to be found before long.AresultBresponseCsettlementDsolution 44.When he arrived, he found _ the aged and the sick at home.Anone butBnone other thanCnothing butDno other than 45.We have been told that under no circumstances_ the telephone in t
26、he office for personal affairs.Amay we useBwe may useCwe could useDdid we use 46.Frequently single-parent children _ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.Atake offBtake afterCtake inDtake on 47.Remember that customers dont_ about prices in that city.AdebateBcons
27、ultCdisputeDbargain 48.The hopes, goals, fears and desires _ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.AalterBshiftCtransferDvary 49.In terms of bodily distance, North Americans _.Aare similar to South AmericansBstand farthest apartCfeel ill at ease when too closeDmove nearer during conversations 50.Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more_ than the veteran teachers.Arelaxed in classBinterested in pupils ideasCneat in appearanceDskillful at explaining