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1、2023年内蒙古公共英语考试模拟卷（9）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.To help keep prices from going higher, people and groups in California _.Aimposed reasonable price capsBbeat down the door of federal regulatorsCurged the federal authorities to take actionDstruggled agai
2、nst federal policy to hike prices 2.The battle between Californians and federal regulators is about _.Acontrol over the price of powerBnecessity of removing price capsChiking the energy prices in CaliforniaDa regulation concerning power supply 3.The Federal Commission uncapped the energy price with
3、the intention to _.Ahelp Californias economy booming steadilyBprevent power price from going up any furtherCenable the market to deal with supply and demand problemsDhave contracts signed between power producers and the utilities 4.Governor Gray Davis was dissatisfied with the Federal Regulatory Com
4、mission because they _.Adid not know what the real problem wasBwere living an easy life in an ivory towerCcould not experience the life in San DiegoDturned a blind eye to the situation in California 5.How many companies were involved in producing the hydranlic part for the film TianicAThree.BOnly on
5、e.CTwo.DFour. 6.What might happen to your company if you do business with movie studiosAYou might become famous as well.BYou have to be special.CYou will do hydrcoulic work.DYou might be thrilled all the time. 7.What can be inferred from this passageAIt is fascinating to sink the Titanic.BHigh tech
6、is involved in Hollywoods film production.CRothas actually worked on special effects.DIt is very competitive in movie industry. 8.What is it likely to be part of the movie industry according to RothasAYou will be excited.BYou will have a lot of fan.CIt will be easy to make money.DYou have to work ma
7、ny hours longer to earn as much m6ney. 9.John Rothas seems to be _ about the cooperation with the film indusry in the production of the TitanicAexcitedBspecialCoutstandingDmotivated 10.Which of the following is true about the economic phenomena in Britain from 1979 to 19837AAll interest rates were k
8、ept high.BEmployment rate went up. So was productivity.CInflation was down and industrial production dropped.DBoth industrial production and productivity increased since 1979. 11.Thatcherism is _.AThatchers economic experimentBthe Aliance forged by Thatcher between skilled workers and the middle cla
9、ssCthe toughness of Thatchers personality and of her policiesDthe generalization of Thatchers first term 12.Which of the following agrees with the old image of a typical ToryAEnthusiastic.BWith a life story which starts from obscurity to prominence.CLacking a sense of social responsibility.DGenteel.
10、 13.Which of the following is the right and the most complete list of the skills used in this pas- sageAGiving examples, listing figures, making reference to the past.BGiving examples, listing figures, making comparisons.CGiving examples, listing figures, making comments.DGiving examples, listing fi
11、gures, making comparisons, making predictions. 14.Which one of the following is not trueAThatcher is a Tory.BWhether Thatcher would change her policies or not depended on whether the rebound would persist.CThatcher advocated thrift.DThatcher is self-reliant. 15.The biggest difficulty facing historia
12、ns might be their _.Ainability to offer convicting and correct explanations to each historical figure or eventBlack of evidence for their interpretationCobsession with absolute accuracyDunwillingness to Doterpret history from different perspectives 16.This passage is primarily concerned with _.Adiff
13、iculties encountered in writing history of any kindBa comparison of varions approaches and attitudes to hisory as a scienceCa summary of functions of writing historyDthe improbability of writing and convinaing and detailed history 17.Which of the following statements is trueAPried Rich Hegal didnt a
14、gree with Voltaire on the inliability of history.BLord Acton suggested that history have nothing to do with moral standards.CMany historians enjoy studying history in order to help humans see themselves better.DEdward Gibbon lined in the Roman Empire. 18.Henry Ford regarded history as bunk. This wor
15、d probably means _.Aa narrow bedBreal knowledgeCa useful discipline of studyDnonsense 19.The author is likely to go on to _.Atalk about the importance of historyBgive his own opinions on the aims and purposes of historical studiesCprove the invalidity of history booksDpresent more schools of thought
16、 in studies of history 20.Captain James words mean that _.Ahis children were not affected by changing schoolsBArmy schools usually provide better education than other schoolsCArmy children are better adjusted than any othersDits harmful to have children living with their parents all the time 21.Prof
17、essor Martin stated that _.Ait was time we gave up our prejudice on the present educational systemBthe report didnt show enough evidence to prove his former ideaChis findings were based on the evidence rather than on his own feelingDhe had an experience of moving around the country with his parents
18、22.According to Professor Martin, which children suffer most from changing schools constantlyAThe brightest.BThe average.CThose of below-average intelligence.DThose from an army background. 23.The report mentioned in the first paragraph suggests that _.Achildren who move around the country with thei
19、r parents are more capableBit may not be good for children to change schools too oftenCparents are looking for a better school for their childrens educationDmore and more children are suffering from psychological problems 24.The phrase cope with ( Line 3, Para. 4) most probably means _.AenjoyBneglec
20、tCreduceDendure 25.According to the author, the difficulty in setting up a library lies in the fact that _.Athere is a shortage of space and facilitiesBserious books are not always available in book storesCmost readers take their interests only in novelsDit is not easy to select suitable books 二、多项选
21、择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Suppose that you have been a regular of a hotel for many years. But during the last 2 days, the air-conditioner didnt work and nobody came to clean your room. Write a letter of complaint to the hotel manager. Your letter should include: 1) a description of the situati
22、on 2) complaint about the situation 3) your request You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, use Wang Lin instead. You dont need to write the address. 2.Below is a graph showing the contrast between TV watchers and movie watchers from 1980 to 200
23、8. Study carefully the graph and write an essay titled Film is Giving Way to TV, making reference with the following points :1) rise and fall of the numbers of watchers as indicated by the graph2) the possible reason for the contrast3) Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Quote as few
24、figures as possible.Below is a graph showing the contrast between TV watchers and movie watchers from 1980 to 2008. Study carefully the graph and write an essay titled Film is Giving Way to TV, making reference with the following points :1) rise and fall of the numbers of watchers as indicated by th
25、e graph2) the possible reason for the contrast3) Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Quote as few figures as possible. 3.请以学生会的名义通知全校学生6月8日上午8:20在学校门口欢迎8:30到我校参观的大约28名新西兰学生。先带他们去图书馆阅览室。校长介绍学校情况之后再带他们参观教学楼、实验室和校办工厂。在10:00将举行足球友谊比赛。请对外宾有礼貌。 参考词汇：热烈欢迎give a warm welcome；带领参观show.around 注
26、意： 词数100左右，开头已为你写好； 4.Im sorry I dont know.Im sorry I have _ . 5.His father was ill. He sent for a doctor.His father was ill. He asked a doctor _ . 6.They found it difficult to learn French.They found it _ to learn French. 7.情景： 你的英语成绩不是很好，所以，两个月以前你曾委托同学小芳帮你找一位英语教师补课，可是到现在还没有消息，你很着急。 任务： 写一张50字左右的便条
27、给小芳，向她追问此事，假定你是李君： 她曾经答应过要给你寻一位英语老师； 如今两个月过去了，不知此事怎样了； 你急需一位英语老师； 如能答复将不胜感激。 8.Cheat in examination exists in every country. You are required to write to your principal a letter which has approximately 100 words about cheat in examinations. The passage must have the following points: (1) your opinio
28、n about cheat; (2) your suggestions to eliminate cheat. 9.Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic: The Advantages and Disadvantages of Keeping Animals in the Zoo. You should base your composition on the following points: (1) Advantages and disadvantages of keeping animals in the zoo; (2)
29、 Your own opinion about it. 10.You are Cindy Molly. You know that the English Language and Literature Department in Belling Foreign Studies University has a position vacant. You want to get that position. And then you write this letter to them expressing your interests in this position. (120170 word
30、s) 11.现在人们生活水平提高了，在居民区内饲养宠物的人也越来越多。但宠物的主人往往对宠物的管理不当，给其他居民的生活带来了不便，如造成卫生状况差，噪音污染等。甚至经常还发生狗咬人伤人的事件，引发了邻里之间的争吵。请你以居委会(neighborhood committee)的名义用英语写一个告示(notification)，提醒养宠物的住户管理好宠物，以免不幸的事件再次发生。 注意： 1词数100词左右。 12.Write an article titled as Knowledge Economy. You should write it according to the followin
31、g outline.Outline:(1) A new knowledge economy age is coming near.(2) What is knowledge economy.(3) The knowledge economy age presents both opportunities and challenges to us.You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2.Write an article titled as Knowledge Economy. Yo
32、u should write it according to the following outline.Outline:(1) A new knowledge economy age is coming near.(2) What is knowledge economy.(3) The knowledge economy age presents both opportunities and challenges to us.You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2.13.We
33、 have scrutinized the American dream of achieved wealth and well-being by comparing rich and unrich countries, and rich and unrich people. That leaves the final question: Over time, does happiness rise with affluence Typically not. Lottery winners appear to gain but a temporary jolt of joy from thei
34、r winnings. Looking back, they feel delighted to have won. Yet the euphoria doesnt last. In fact, previously enjoyed activities such as reading may become less pleasurable. Compared to the high of winning a million dollars, ordinary pleasure looks pale. On a smaller scale, a jump in our income can b
35、oost our morale, for a while. But in the long run, notes Inglehart, neither an ice cream cone nor a new car nor becoming rich and famous produces the same feelings of delight that it initially did. Happiness is not the result of being rich, but a temporary consequence of having recently become riche
36、r. 14.In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 15.You spent a weekend with the Fran
37、klins. After you came back, you write a letter to Mrs. Franklin to express your thanks, and telling her about:1. the happy weekend you spent2. your thanks to the FranklinsYou should write approximately 100 words. Do not put down your own name at the end of the letter. Use Ann River instead. And you
38、need not write your address.Part A 16.Write an essay of about 120 words on Science and Technology Have Come into Our Houses. Refer to the following points:1. Science and technology have come into our houses2. Science and technology make people live convenient3. How to advocate learning science and t
39、echnologyPart B 17.The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China, and Chinese have been accustomed to celebrating it at home. But now more and more people choose to travel during this most important festival.Here is a discussion on this topic:(1) Some people think it is more interesting to
40、travel during the Spring Festival.(2) Other people think it is better to stay at home with their families during the Spring Festival.(3) My opinion on this topic.In your essay, you should use the three pieces of information mentioned above.You should write 160 - 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 18.题目要求今
41、天是暑假的第一天(7月3日)，你和几位同学去郊区参加“农家乐” (Fanner Enjoyment)活动，请根据下列图片用英语写一篇日记，具体要求是：1日记必须包括所有图片表示的内容，可以适当增加情节，使日记内容更加连贯；2文章字数在100左右。题目要求今天是暑假的第一天(7月3日)，你和几位同学去郊区参加“农家乐” (Fanner Enjoyment)活动，请根据下列图片用英语写一篇日记，具体要求是：1日记必须包括所有图片表示的内容，可以适当增加情节，使日记内容更加连贯；2文章字数在100左右。 19.Why people in the mountainous regions live lo
42、nger Study the following table carefully and write an article based on the information given below.Investigation注：表中的数字为被调查人数Outline(1)调查结果：山区人长寿。(2)原因：辛勤的体力劳动良好的生活习惯无污染的环境没有城市的压力注：表中的数字为被调查人数Outline(1)调查结果：山区人长寿。(2)原因：辛勤的体力劳动良好的生活习惯无污染的环境没有城市的压力20.You will graduate soon, and are eager to find a job
43、 in the Southern area of China. Please write a letter to one of your southern friends to inquire some information, about 100 words. 21.The thirty-second day out of Bombay began inauspiciouslyIn the morning a sea smashed one of the galley doorsWe dashed in through lots of steam and found the cook ver
44、y wet and indignant with the ship：Shes getting worse every dayShes trying to drown me in front of my own stove!”He was very angryWe pacified him，and the carpenter，though washed away twice from there，managed to repair the door Through that accident our dinner was not ready till late，but it didnt matt
45、er in the end because Knowles, who went to fetch it, got knocked down by a sea and the dinner went over the side. The ships captain, looking more hard and thin-lipped than ever, would not notice that the ship, asked to do too much, appeared to lose heart altogether for the first time since we knew her. 22.大学校长分文科出身和理科出身两类。文科出身的人轻易做不到这位子。做到了也不以为荣，准是干政治碰避下野，仕而不优则学，借诗书之译，弦诵之声来休养身心。 理科出身的人呢，就全然不同了。中国是世界上最提倡科学的同家，没有旁的国家肯这样给科学家大官做的。外国科学进步，中国科学家进爵。在外国，研究人情的学问始终跟研究物