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1、2023 年内蒙古公共英语考试模拟卷 本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100分，60 分及格。一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.The most effective complaint can be made by _.Ashowing the faulty item to the manufacturer Bexplaining exactly what is wrong with the item Csaying firmly that the item is of poor quality Dasking
2、 politely to change the item 2.When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it,the first thing he should do is to _.Acomplain personally to the manager Bthreaten to take the matter to court Cwrite a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase Dshow some written proof of the purchase
3、to the store 3.The passage tells us _.Ahow to settle a consumers complaint about a faulty item Bhow to make an effective complaint about a faulty item Chow to avoid buying a faulty item Dhow to deal with complaints from customers 4.If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem,its better to
4、complain to _.Aa shop assistant Bthe store manager Cthe manufacturer Da public organization 5.According to Papousek,the pleasure babies get in achieving something is a reflection of _.Aa basic human desire to understand and control the world Bthe satisfaction of certain physiological needs Ctheir st
5、rong desire to solve complex problems Da fundamental human urge to display their learned skills 6.In Papouseks experiment babies make learned movements of the head in order to _.Ahave the lights turned on Bbe rewarded with milk Cplease their parents Dbe praised 7.Papousek notices in his studies that
6、 a baby _.Awould make learned responses when it saw the milk Bwould carry out learned movements when it had enough to drink Cwould continue the simple movements without being given milk D would turn its head to right or left when it had enough to drink 8.According to the author,babies learn to do th
7、ings which _.Aare directly related to pleasure Bwill meet their physical needs Cwill bring them a feeling of success Dwill satisfy their curiosity 9.The babies would smile and bubble at the lights because _.Athe lights were directly related to some basic drives Bthe sight of the lights was interesti
8、ng Cthey need not turn back to watch the lights Dthey succeeded in switching on the lights 10.In the passage the writer mainly talks about _.Athe wonders of travel Bher growth from an innocent child to a learned woman Cthe benefits of reading Dthe difference between childhood dreams and lifes realit
9、ies 11.What did the writer learn from books as a child AAbout many foreign places.BAbout many historical figures.CAbout the outside world as well as her own self.DAbout the ironies of life.12.We can infer from the passage that when traveling by air,the writer spends most of her time on the way _.Are
10、ading books Bresting herself Cimagining things Dletting her spirit soar 13.The example of El A1 Airlines shows that_.Arevengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises Ban ad campaign is a way out for enterprises in financial difficulty Ca good slogan has great potential for improving
11、 service Dstaff retraining is essential for better service 14.In the authors view,higher service standards are impossible in Israel _.A if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management Bunless foreign companies are introduced in greater numbers Cif theres no competition among companies Dwithout
12、 strict routine training of employees 15.What did the writer do as a curious child AShe visited Victorian England and Tsarist Russia.BShe flew to Los Angeles,Chicago and London with her parents.CShe read all kinds of books.DShe spent lots of time traveling on trains.16.How does the writer feel about
13、 travel today AShe doesnt like it very much.BShe takes great pleasure in it.CShe feels tired of it.DShe feels as excited as when she was young.17.If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure,_.Athey can have it fixed in no time Bits no longer necessary to make an appointme
14、nt Cthe appointment takes only half a day to make Dthey only have to wait half an hour at most 18.Why did Bezaqs international branch lose 40%of its market share ABecause the rates it offered were not competitive enough.BBecause customers were dissatisfied with its past service.CBecause the service
15、offered by its competitors was far better.DBecause it no longer received any support from the government.19.It may be inferred from the passage that _.Acustomer service in Israel is now improving Bwealthy Israeli customers are hard to please Cthe tourist industry has brought chain stores to Israel D
16、 israeli customers prefer foreign products to domestic ones 20.What was the primary consideration in the Florida judges ruling AThe biological link.BThe childs benefits.CThe traditional practice.DThe parents feelings.21.The Twiggs claimed custody rights to Kimberly because _.Athey found her unhappy
17、in Mr.May custody Bthey regarded her as their property Cthey were her biological parents Dthey felt guilty about their past mistake 22.The authors attitude towards the judges ruling could be described as _.Adoubtful Bcritical Ccautious Dsupportive 23.We can learn from the Kimberly case that _.Achild
18、ren are more than just personal possessions of their parents Bthe biological link between parent and child should be emphasized Cfoster homes bring children more pain and suffering than care Dbiological parents shouldnt claim custody rights after their child is adopted 24.Kimberly had been given to
19、Mr.May _.Aby sheer accident Bout of charity Cat his request Dfor better care 25.A serious environmental problem resulting from automobiles is _.Atragic loss of life Btraffic jams Cair pollution Dmental stress 26.Cars represent peoples _.Aoccupation Bidentity Clife style Dfame 27.It can be inferred f
20、rom this passage that automobiles _.Aare an important part of the world s economy Bare becoming less dangerous Cwill produce less air pollution in the future Dare killing more people in recent years than in the past 28.The title that suits the passage best is _.AAutomobile and Economy BAutomobile an
21、d the Environment CThe Problems with the Automobile DAdvantages and Disadvantages of the Automobile 29.According to the passage,the average number of people killed annually in traffic accidents around the world is _.A18 million B250,000 Chalf of the worlds population D60 million 30.We may conclude,i
22、n regard to the authors development as a writer,that his father _.Amade an important contribution Binsisted that he choose writing as a career Copposed his becoming a writer Dinsisted that he read Hamlet in order to learn how to be a writer 31.The author believes that he became a writer mostly becau
23、se of _.Ahis special talent Bhis father s teaching and encouragement Chis study at Harvard Da hidden urge within him 32.The author _.Abegan to think of becoming a writer at Harvard Bhad always been successful in his writing career Cwent to Harvard to learn to write plays Dworked as a newspaper man b
24、efore becoming a writer 33.The author really started on his way to become a writer _.Awhen he was in high school Bwhen he was studying at Harvard Cwhen he lived in London Dafter he entered college 34.A conclusion we cannot safely draw(based upon this passage)about the authors life in 1926 is that _.
25、Ahe was unmarried Bhe was miserable about having his plays rejected Che lived in a house like all the other houses around him Dhe started his first novel 35.According to the passage,the story of Pygmalion and Galatea _.Ahas something to do with the explanation of nature Bis pure entertainment Chas s
26、omething to do with science Dis closely related to religion 36.Myths are early science because they _.Aexplain the natural events Bteach about the history Chave nothing to do with religion Dreflect people s expectations 37.The author believes that myths _.Ahave nothing to do with religion Bcontain v
27、ery modern ideas Care pure entertainment with no religious content Dhave to do with science,religion and entertainment 38.In every myth,_.Athere is a connection with some natural event Bthere is not necessarily an attempt to explain an event in nature Cthere are angry gods and goddesses Dthere exist
28、s some religious teaching 39.The author,in regard to modern ideas on myth _.Ais impressed and agrees with them Brefuses to accept any of them Cadds to them new points of view Dnone of the above 40.A nutritionist does diet studies by _.Aasking the patient only about his general diet habit of having b
29、reakfast Basking the patient to recall the nutritious food he ate in the past 24 hours Casking the patient about how healthy he thinks he is Dasking the patient to provide a list of his daily diet 41.The following are external signs of vitamin deficiencies except _.Adry skin Bthinner and duller hair
30、 Ccracks at the corner of the mouth Dpurplish tongue 42.How many ways do nutritionists utilize to test malnutrition in general A7.B3.C5.D6.43.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ANutritionists have two laboratory ways of deciding if a person has malnutrion.BHaving too much of
31、 some nutrients is much better than having too little of those.CThe nutritionists are able to look for external signs of malnutrition.D Too many calories will make some people have malnutrition,too.44.According to the passage,many Third World countries _.Ahavent attached much importance to birth con
32、trol Bwould soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate Chavent yet found an effective measure to control their population Dneglected the role of TV plays in family planning 45.What is Martines conclusion about Brazils population growth AThe increase in birth rate will promote consumption.BThe
33、desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.CConsumption patterns and reproduction patterns are contradictory.DA countrys production is limited by its population growth.46.The phrase puts it down to(Line 1,Pars.3)is closest in meaning to _.Aattributes it to Bfinds it a reason for Csums it up a
34、s Dcompares it to 47.According to the passage,Brazil has cut back its population growth _.Aby educating its citizens Bby careful family planning Cby developing TV programmes Dby chance 48.How can a urine test show a patient may have a vitamin deficiency AA lot of vitamins are in the urine.BThe body
35、refuses to absorb vitamins.COnly a few vitamins passes through the body.DA lot of vitamins are taken in by the body.49.Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazils birth rate because _.Athey keep people sitting long hours watching TV Bthey have gradually changed peoples way of life Cpeople are drawn
36、to their attractive package Dthey popularize birth control measures 50.Old is suddenly in(Para.1)most probably means _.AAmerica has suddenly become a nation of old people Bgerontology has suddenly become popular C more elderly professors are found on American campuses D American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students