《2023年甘肃博士考试考试真题卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年甘肃博士考试考试真题卷.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年甘肃博士考试考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Which is NOT mentioned as a cause of American students casual writingAEmailingBSlack teachingCElegantDAppropriate 2.What does Jeanette Henderson mainly study at the universityAComputer ScienceBLinguisticsCEdi
2、ting and PublishingDFamily and Consumer Sciences 3.How does the author feel about the future of the English languageAConfidentBGloomyCWorriedDUncertain 4.What happened to Barons latest bookAIt was poorly edited.BIt failed to come out.CIt was renamed Whatever.DIt caused her to lose her job. 5.We can
3、infer from the passage that college students _.Aare the victims of the deteriorating educationBmostly have very had handwritingCdont think theyre writing bad EnglishDare ashamed of their poor writing skills 6.The word distinct (in boldface) in the context means _.AclearBdifferentCelegantDappropriate
4、 7.In Paragraph 1, the author uses the quoted word grief from Shakespeare to refer to _.Athe terrible weatherBthe stern army lifeCthe suffering from diarrheaDthe tough wartime 8.Who first gave the disease the name diarrheaAAncient EgyptiansBAn old GreekCAmerican soldiersDThe passage doesnt tell 9.Th
5、e invasive diarrhea and the non-invasive diarrhea are different in that _.Athe former attacks the intestine walls but the latter does notBthe former causes dehydration but the latter does notCthe former makes the patient physically weaker than the latterDthe former is more dangerous than the latter
6、10.According to the description in Paragraph1, which of the following did the author NOT do at that timeAwithstanding the coldnessBCamping in the mountainsCGetting up repeatedly at nightDReading Shakespeare in bed 11.According to Paragraph 2 _.Apeople of higher status are less likely to be stricken
7、with diarrheaBdiarrhea is no longer a serious disease in the modem worldCdiarrhea has been a threat to humanity throughout historyDthe elderly are more likely attacked by diarrhea than the young 12.He cannot _ the fact that he was late again for the conference at the university yesterday.Acontribute
8、 toBaccount forCidentify withDleave out 13.Tom doesnt think that the _ situation here is as good as his hometown s.A economicsBeconomicCeconomyD economical 14.The food was divided _ according to the age and size of the child.AequallyBindividuallyCsufficientlyDproportionally 15._ the increase in the
9、number of computers in our offices, the amount of paper hat we need has risen as well.AAlong withBAltogetherCAlthoughDAll along 16.Our new firm _ for a credible, aggressive individual with great skills to fill this position.Ahave lookedBare lookingCis lookingDlook 17.He _ himself bitterly for his mi
10、serable behavior that evening.ArepealedBresentedCreplayedDreproached 18.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food, _ their cleanness, toughness and low cost.Aby virtue ofBin addition toCfor the sake ofDas opposed to 19.Many of the fads of the 1970s _ as today s latest fashions.Aare bein
11、g revivedBis revisedCare revokedDis being reviled 20.All of the international delegates attending the conference _ to bring a souvenir from their own countries.Ahas askedBis askingCwere askedDwas asking 21.Britain hopes of a gold medal in the Olympic Games suffered _ yesterday, when Hunter failed to
12、 qualify during preliminary session.Aa severe set-backBsharp set-backCa severe blown-upDsharp blown-up 22.If you want to do well on the exam, you _ on the directions that the professor gives and take exact notes.Awill have concentratedBhave to concentrateCwill be concentratedDwill be concentrating 2
13、3.What _ about that article in the newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professional enough and, therefore, cruel enough when facing that tragedy.Aworked me outBknocked me outCbrought me upDput me forward 24.Since his injury was serious, the doctor suggested that he _ in the
14、 game.Adid not playBmust not playCnot playDnot to play 25.According to the latest report, consumer confidence _ a breathtaking 15 points last month, to its lowest level in ten years.AsoaredBmutatedCplummetedDfluctuated 26.Our car trunk _ with suitcases and we could hardly make room for anything.Awen
15、t crammingBwas crammedCis crammingDwas been crammed 27.The secretary didnt know who he was, or she _ him more politely.Awill be treatingBwould have treatedCwas treatingDwould have been treated 28.The instructions on how to use the new machine _ that nobody seemed to be able to understand.Awere very
16、simplisticBwas very confusedCwere so confusingD was so simplistic 29.John played basketball in college and _ active ever since.Ahave extremely beenBhas been extremelyCwill be extremelyDshould extremely be 30.The _ of the spring water attracts a lot of visitors from all over the country.AclashBclarif
17、yCclarityDclatter 31._ the gift in beautiful green paper, Sarah departed for the party.AHaving wrappedBTo wrapCWrapDWrapping 32.The advertisement for Super Suds detergent _ that the sale has increased by 25% in the first quarter of the year.Ahave been so successfulBhad been so successfulChas been so
18、 successfulDwill be so successful 33.Tom and Alice _ having a new car to replace their old one for years.Ahas been dreaming ofBhave been dreaming ofChas dreamedDwill have dreamed 34.When the air in a certain space is squeezed to occupy a smaller space, the air is said to be _.AcommencedBcompressedCc
19、ompromisedDcompensated 35._ the heavy pollution, the city officials have decided to cancel school for the day.APriorBBy means ofCDue toDThrough 36.Our boss is taking everyone to the ballet tonight, and I need to make sure my new dress _ for the occasion.Ahas been cleanedBshould have been cleanedCis
20、being cleanedDhas been cleaning 37.Peters mother kept telling him that _ in the street is dangerous, but he would not listen.AplayedBwill playCplayingDbeen playing 38.A knowledge of history _ us to deal with the vast range of problems confronting the contemporary world.AequipsBprovidesCoffersDsatisf
21、ies 39.He wouldnt even think of wearing clothes; _ they make him look so old!AsameBdespiteCsuchDthat 40.Mary finally decided _ all the junk she had kept in the garage.Aget ridBgotten rid ofCgetting rid ofDto get rid of 41.The team leader Of mountain climbers marked out _.Athat seemed to be the best
22、routeBwhat seemed to be the best routeCwhich seemed to be the best routeDsomething that to be the best route 42.Tom Jones, who _ around the world, will come to Asia next month.Awill be touringBhave touredChad been touringDhas been touring 43.The paint on the clowns face _ that it scared the children
23、 he was trying to entertain.Awas so exaggerationBwere an exaggerationCwas such an exaggerationDwas exaggerating 44.Men often wait longer to get help for medical problems than women, and _, women live about six years longer than men on an average.Ainstead ofBconstantlyCconsequentlyDbecause 45.The _ e
24、mphasis on exams is by far the worst form of competition in schools.AnegligentBedibleCfabulousDdisproportionate 46.There is _ conflicting information on how much iron women need in their diet.Aso muchBso manyCtoo fewD a few 47.It must guarantee freedom of expression, to the end that all _ to the flo
25、w of ideas shall be removed.ApropheciesBtransactionsCargumentsDhindrances 48.Not until the 1980s _ in Beijing start to find ways to preserve historic buildings from destruction.Asome concerned citizensBsome concerning citizensCdid some concerning citizensDdid some concerned citizens 49.After failing
26、 his mid-term exams, Jeremy was _ face his parents.Atoo ashamed toBtoo embarrassing toC very ashamed ofDvery embarrassing to 50.My grandmother has been going to a better dentist, so this _ problems she is having with her dentures.Awon t eliminateBwill be eliminationCshould have been eliminatedDshould help eliminate