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1、2023年浙江大学英语考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.An ideal family admired by all consisted of 5 generations，with the male members making all the important decisionsA理想的、令人羡慕的家庭是五世同堂，家里的大事由男人做主。B理想的、令人羡慕的家庭由五代人组成，家里的重要决定由男子定夺。C我们心中理想的家庭由五个人组成，家里的大事由男人做主。D我
2、们心中理想的家庭由五个人组成，年长者对重要决定有决策权。 2.First let me give you an idea of how little China is known to the AmericansA第一大家已知道美国人对中国所知甚少。B首先让大家了解一下美国人对中国所知甚少。C第一你必须了解这样一点，美国人很少了解中国。D首先大家必须清楚，中国对美国多么缺乏了解 3.Women should choose earrings that are simple yet elegant and should wear no more than one pair.A女士选择耳环要力求华丽
3、，并且要多准备几对。B女士选择的耳环应简单，优雅，一对即可。C女士所选的耳环要简单，漂亮，并且不能超过一对。D女士所选的耳环要简单，优雅，并且要准备不只一对。 4.What the Finance Minister said is intended to _.Ashow the Indian economy functioning very well at presentBgain the widespread recognition of developed countriesCindicate all the Indian enterprises running better than b
4、eforeDmake the citizens believe the economy is quickly evolving 5.The new interim budget is mainly for the purpose of _.Abenefiting both rural and middle-class voters in the utmost degreeBdecreasing the poor population and increasing the chances of employmentCproviding the farmers with cheaper credi
5、ts and building new hospitals for urban votersDeasing the serious condition of exhausted financial resources of present government 6.The Indian government decides to dissolve Parliament ahead of time because _.Athe views of coalition parties are seriously divergent on some issuesBthe whole situation
6、 of the country may be better in AprilCits economy has returned to be vigorous and improved a lotDit has no confidence-in winning the next general elections 7.According to the passage, Indian economy _.Ais more important than the forthcoming general electionsBis developing at a greater speed than ex
7、pectedCwill not reach the set goal at the end of the fiscal yearDexists a serious inequality in the budget distribution 8.The economists attitude toward the economic growth in India is a little _.AoptimisticBcriticalCpessimisticDworried 9.We can learn from the passage that the new temporary worker p
8、rogram is toAmake more people from other countries find a suitable job in AmericaBprovide a job opportunity only for those legal immigrants to the U.S.Cstrike a balance between supply and demand in foreign workers and domestic employersDpardon those who came to America illegally despite the objectio
9、n of president 10.The workers participating in the new program are _.Aalmost at a range of eight to ten millionBsure to find a job with a high salaryCallowed to apply for the green cards as wellDprior to those would-be immigrants from abroad 11.Which of the following statements is mentioned in the p
10、assageAThe details of the program still need discussion with the Congress.BParticipating in the program means one can live in the U.S. permanently.CS. Congress strongly supports the proposal of rewarding the illegal immigrants.DThe participants are required to work in the U.S. for at least one year.
11、 12.It may be inferred from the meeting of Bush and Vicente Fox that _.AMexico has a negative attitude towards the new program of the U.S.Bthe two presidents met regularly in the Mexican city of MonterreyCBush desires to discuss the issues of foreign workers with FoxDthe announcement would improve t
12、he relations of two countries 13.The White House describes the temporary worker program as an economic measure ofAassisting the employers to find suitable persons for high-level jobsBbeing sure to obtain support from the legislation departmentCincreasing the tax income collected from all the illegal
13、 immigrantsDmaking great contributions to the domestic economic growth 14.In the case of a family in Vietnam, _.AWHO said all of the members contracted the bird fluBexperts think its possibly caused by the spread of bird fluCthree of them fell ill due to a serious unidentified diseaseDthe sisters ca
14、ught a disease after tests were done on them 15.What is the main idea of this passageAWHO claims to be cautious of the spread of bird flu.BHong Kong has made great progress in the research of HSN1 virus.Cvietnam becomes the most serious infectious area of bird flu.DExperts study a possible human-to-
15、human bird flu case in Vietnam. 16.The word plausible (Line 2, Last para. ) can be best replaced by _.AsensibleBprincipalCreasonableDunbelievable 17.How do WHO experts react to this special case in VietnamAThey have confirmed that the sisters in the case were infected from poultry.BThey link all the
16、 members in the family to contact with sick birds.CThey are quite doubtful of the possibility of human-to-human transmission.DThey feel astonished because its the first time they found such a case. 18.The authors statement about HSN1 virus shows that _.Apeople should be constantly on guard against i
17、ts potential threatBit has caused many people in Asia to die in a momentCthe doctors are much easier to contract bird flu than other peopleDone will certainly die when he is shown to be H5Nl-positivc 19.The World Conference of Science held in Budapest in July _.Ahad drawn the attention of leaders to
18、 the importance of scienceBhoped to make leaders attach more importance to science and technologyCwould further make the political activities more beneficial to peopleDhad pushed both the developed and developing countries to go forward 20.It is implied in the passage that science and technology sho
19、uld _.Abecome completely a part of the countries policies at all levelsBoffer immediate remedies to those serious social and economic problemsChelp to build local capacity and boost the systems innovationDreflect the way that natural phenomenon affects the coastal communities 21.Which of the followi
20、ng is mentioned as a result of those promising signsAAll the political institutions will adjust their attention to develop the economy.BScience will be one part of the international development agenda in 2005.CInternational institutions realize the need of increasing aids to developing countries.DNo
21、body paid attention to science and technology in the past twenty years. 22.By saying climbing back on (Line 2, Para. 1), the author indicates that _.Athe encouraging signs in economics arc shown very slowlyBinternational development mainly relies on science and technologyCscience and technology are
22、valued in development issues againDthe tsunami disaster made science less important than before 23.The fact that most countries still paid little attention to science aid is shown byAtheir primary concern remaining on making poor situation less severeBdeveloped countries lacking of political interes
23、t in science and technologyCalmost no country sending their delegates to the World Conference of ScienceDscience ministers playing a more important role than finance ministers 24.Army _ may include military bases, airports and even hospitals.AmachinesBinstrumentsCequipmentDfacilities 25._ I like Fra
24、nce, I dont think French is the most beautiful tongue in the world.AMuch asBIf onlyCOnly ifDAs much 26.Things on the farm such as milk, potatoes and wool are _.AproductsBprovisionsCmanufactureDproduce 27.The line of railway, which was completed last year, _ between London and York.AstretchedBspreadC
25、expandedDextended 28.It _ that he was given a fair trial and had no complaint.Acame alongBcame outCcame aboutDcame down 29.The world economic system is partial to the developing countries _ the developed ones.AexplodingBexptoringCexploitingDexporting 30.He thought that he had interpreted it clearly.
26、 _, no one caught what he had said.ACriticallyBConverselyCEvidentlyDEventually 31.Dont always pursue the _. That makes one become superficial.ArackBrageCradicalDraid 32.The newly-built sound lab will be _ next term so that the students will be easily understood the mechanism of echo.Aput in useBin u
27、seCput into useDfor use 33.The girl has to _ her further study because of her mothers illness.AabandonBrelieveCdesertDquit 34.His difficulties in his work _ from his lack of experience.AissueBcampaignCcauseDquestion 35.The most important law court in America is called the _ court.AsuperordinateBsupe
28、rbCsuperiorDsupreme 36.The city is so small that the delights of sightseeing there can be _ in three days.AexertedBexecutedCexhaustedDexplored 37.Since the stranger came, strange _ had happened successively in the village.AaccidentsBeventsCincidentsDacts 38.I cant play the piano as I used to-my fing
29、ers have gone _ from lack of practice.AstiffBstuffCrigidDraw 39.The judge _ him to spend all his days in prison, for he killed his wife.AabusedBcondemnedCchargedDaccused 40.There seems no need to inform him, for he is _ to know the answer.AfeasibleBpossibleClikelyDprobable 41.Our _ new machines are
30、much more economical to run, compared to the old ones.AeffectiveBefficientCaffectiveDaffectionate 42.After four years hard study in Harvard, he has got a _ knowledge of medicine.ApotentialBcomprehensiveCrespectiveDexclusive 43.At that _ moment, Olympic Team scored and won the game at last.AcrucialBl
31、ooseCmildDodd 44.He is generous to _ and devoted all his wealth to various charities.AexcursionBevolutionCextentDexcess 45.I dont know the young man with a pair of glasses, but he _ me of one of my former classmates.AremembersBremindsCsuggestsDrecalls 46.Encouraged by the government, they are willin
32、g to _ the most challenging project.AundergoBunderlineCunderstandDundertake 47.You shouldnt carry a large _ of books because the train is very crowded.ApackBparcelCpackageDpacket 48.The subject is not included in the _,so I must give you some additional lessons.AcurrencyBcurriculumCcircuitDcircumstance 49.It is hard to ensure that people doing _ jobs receive equivalent rates of pay.AcomparativeBcomparableCrelativeDequal 50.Red is the _ color of a wedding gown in China although some brides like to dress in white.AnormalBcommonCconventionalDordinary