《高考英语填空专项训练题库100题(含参考答案)10876.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语填空专项训练题库100题(含参考答案)10876.pdf（28页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、试卷第 1 页，共 7 页 高考英语填空专项训练题库 100 题（含参考答案）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、根据所给汉语提示填空 1I_(真诚地希望)you can accept my invitation.(根据汉语提示完成句子）2You would_(负责)judging the final.(根据汉语提示完成句子）3I am writing to ask_(是否你愿意)help us judge the final competition.(根据汉语提示完成句子）4We_(要举办)a school-wide public speaking competition.(根据汉语提示完
2、成句子）5I am writing _(代表)our school.(根据汉语提示完成句子）6The final will take place_(在报告厅)on 10 May from 9 to 11 a.m.(根据汉语提示完成句子）7_(短语：与.相比较)the traditional class,there is no doubt that children can get more learning resources on the Internet.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）8In brief,you _(短语：应当，理应)perform your duty until the las
3、t day of staying here.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）9We should_(积极参与)class activities.(根据汉语提示完成句子)10We were both in year ten and we _(相处得很融洽)。(根据汉语提示完成句子）11I have confidence in your ability to _(对.产生影响)your family,to your community and to our country.(根据汉语提示完成句子）12As a student,you must _(努力)improve your communication
4、 and problem-solving skills.(根据汉语提示完成句子）13He wished each one of us to grow into _.(一个全面发展的人)(根据汉语提示完成句子）14He asked us to try hard enough to_.(充分发挥我们的潜能)(根据汉语提示完成句子）15He also said it is important for us to _.(充分利用我们学校资源)(根据汉语提示完成句子）16I am very excited that I have begun to study in my dream high schoo
5、l.The principle said the new term is a start of_.(光明的未来)(根据汉语提示完成句子）17Spain _(控制)Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is _(因试卷第 2 页，共 7 页 为这一原因)that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(根据汉语意思完成句子)18It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to_(喜爱)computer games and th
6、e online world.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult_(关注)other things in life.(根据汉语意思完成句子)19I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_(有责任心的)a lot more.Im a bit worried about_(赶得上)the other students in my advanced course.(根据汉
7、语意思完成句子)20I _(参加了志愿者俱乐部)instead.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and _(分发食物)to homeless people in the community.(根据汉语意思完成句子)21I want to _(留下美好的第一印象).Will I make friends?_(要是会怎样)no one talks to me?(根据汉语意思完成句子)22Tom _ _ _(申请)the job to the company now.（根据汉语提示完成句子）23You have the right to make
8、a choice,but you should _ _ _(对负责)it.（根据汉语提示完成句子）24I will _ _ _(陪你)while you are waiting.（根据汉语提示完成句子）25Why not _ _ _(报名参加)the lessons offered by the physical education department?（根据汉语提示完成句子）26It was their first meeting and John was determined to _ _ _ _(留个好印象)Mary.（根据汉语提示完成句子）27When encountering a
9、new challenge,you have to make _(最大限度)use of your capabilities and advantages.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）28If anything goes wrong,Ill _(负责)it.(根据汉语提示完成句子)29You can organise your work or studies._(换句话说),you can make a list and do all the important things first.(根据汉语提示完成句子)30After _(毕业)university,he came to study Ch
10、inese.(根据汉语提示完成句子)31And clearly,all the extra hours that hed spent practicing alone _(奏效了).(根据汉语提示完成句子)32_(坦白地说),although he is naughty,he is lovely.I like him.(根据汉语提试卷第 3 页，共 7 页 示完成句子)33He works really hard because he doesnt want to _(让我失望).(let)(根据汉语提示完成句子）34Up to now,more than 5000 graduates _(申
11、请)this position.(apply)(根据汉语提示完成句子）35What makes his parents worried is that he _(对上瘾)computer games.(根据汉语提示完成句子）36At that time,Tom worked as a captain and _(对负责)the ships safety.(responsible)(根据汉语提示完成句子）37The ashamed girl rushed out of the palace,with her face _ _ _ _(双手掩面).（根据汉语提示完成句子）38Yuan Longpi
12、ng was admired for _ _ _(致力于)getting rid of starvation throughout the world.(根据汉语提示完成句子)39Ne flight,_ _ _(计划到达)at 8:45,landed five hours late because of the tornado.（根据汉语提示完成句子）40Make the extra effort to impress the buyer and you will _ _ _(获得回报)a bonus of up to 10%of the price of the house.（根据汉语提示完
13、成句子）41With _(完成作业),he was allowed to play outside with his friends.(根据汉语意思完成句子)42As graduation day drew near,the students were all anxiously _(为做准备)their final exams.(根据汉语提示完成句子）43_(就而言)I can see,there are only two reasons for such an action.(根据汉语提示完成句子）44This custom has been _(传递)since the 18th cen
14、tury.(根据汉语提示完成句子）45Wuling Mountain used to _(是的家园)many trees.(根据汉语提示完成句子）46To achieve this goal,we must have mutual confidence and live _(和谐相处)other countries.(根据汉语提示完成句子）47The play _(以为背景)the early days of World War is popular with the old people.（根据汉语提示完成句子）48That result can only have _(有积极影响)the
15、world around us.(根据汉语意思试卷第 4 页，共 7 页 完成句子)49She said good-bye to her parents _(含着泪).(根据汉语意思完成句子)50With _(这么多任务),I have to stay up late this night.(根据汉语意思完成句子)51With _(春节来临),students are talking about their plan in the next year.(根据汉语意思完成句子)52That it will affect the real economy is no longer _(怀疑).(根
16、据汉语意思完成句子)53With another assistant to join in the experiment,Mr Smith may _(花更多时间教学).(根据汉语意思完成句子)54I think Ill _(不顾天气恶劣)and take the dog for a walk.(根据汉语提示完成句子）55Slowly I began to _(从自己以前的抑郁中走出来).(根据汉语提示完成句子）56The place _(以温泉而闻名).(根据汉语提示完成句子）57_(终究),you are a student now,and you should study hard.(根
17、据汉语提示完成句子）58In the West people think its rude to _(盯着人看).(根据汉语提示完成句子）59I am leaving to _(专心写作).(根据汉语提示完成句子）60Our city has _(各种各样的)good shops and supermarkets.(根据汉语提示完成句子）61The car went _(以速度)100 kilometers an hour.(根据汉语提示完成句子）62Children always seem to _(渴望)Christmas to come.（根据汉语提示完成句子）63We are angr
18、y because the goods do not _(和一致)the samples they sent us.（根据汉语提示完成句子）64Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of _(发财)without hard work.（根据汉语提示完成句子）65He drove so fast that the car disappeared _(在远处)right away.（根据汉语提示完成句子）66His watch may be more expensive but mine _(报时)better!（根据汉语提示试卷
19、第 5 页，共 7 页 完成句子）67_(再一次)we came under attack from enemy fighter planes.（根据汉语提示完成句子）68We started off at once _(寻找)the missing child.（根据汉语提示完成句子）69The East and the West can _(合作)for their mutual benefit and progress.（根据汉语提示完成句子）70This is the only food that my pet dog can _(以为食).（根据汉语提示完成句子）71_(在过去几年里
20、)thousands of films have been produced all over the world.（根据汉语提示完成句子）72_(确保)that your homework is finished first.（根据汉语提示完成句子）73It is your carelessness that has _(导致)your failure this time.（根据汉语提示完成句子）74Lots of woods have been _(砍倒)in order to make great profits.（根据汉语提示完成句子）75The old woman is so kin
21、d that she often helps people _(陷入困境).（根据汉语提示完成句子）76Dont bother to meet me at the station,and Im sure I can _(找到我去的路)to your house.（根据汉语提示完成句子）77He _(意识到)his mistake after his teacher pointed it out.（根据汉语提示完成句子）78Since then,she has won Wimbledon and the US Open twice.Serena has continued to improve
22、and_（取得极大的进 步）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）79When you_（申 请）a job,remember to be on time for the interview.（根据汉语提示完成句子）80I seldom have time for fun but I try to work hard_（以便）I can make more money for my family.（根据汉语提示完成句子）81Yang said when the spaceship separated from the rocket,he got a feeling of soaring into the
23、sky_（因为）the zero gravity.（根据汉语提示完成句子）82Christopher Reeve_（出生于）September,1952.（根据汉语提示完成句子）试卷第 6 页，共 7 页 83Nevertheless,_ _ take some years _(过几年才)most new homes begin to use this new technology.(根据汉语提示完成句子)84He _ _ _ _(将被禁止)taking part in international competitions for two years.(根据汉语提示完成句子)85_ _ _ _
24、（在缺乏的情况下）gray wolves,the deer population grew quickly.(根据汉语提示完成句子)86The message _ _ _(警告我们)possible danger.(根据汉语提示完成句子)87We _ _ _(优先考虑)those who have a good knowledge of first aid.(根据汉语提示完成句子)88There was a camp for refugees _ _(从逃跑)the war zone.(根据汉语提示完成句子)89You must _ _ _ _(承诺去完成)the task on time.(
25、根据汉语提示完成句子)90He _ _ _ _(坚持要求我们)take immediate action to protect our environment.(根据汉语提示完成句子)91The aid money _ _ _(对至关重要)the governments economic policies.(根据汉语提示完成句子)92200 people attended,_ _ _(而，相对于)300 people the previous year.(根据汉语提示完成句子)93The medicine ought to _ _ _(起作用)and youll soon feel bette
26、r.(根据汉语提示完成句子)94The boy is too naughty.You shouldnt have him _(被放过；不受惩罚)breaking the window.95As his parents left early,he _(抚养)in the countryside by his grandparents.96I think the flavor of fresh strawberries is _ _ _ _(美妙无比的).(根据汉语提示完成句子)97You can have the piano for$200,and Ill _ _(奉送)the stool as
27、 well.(根据汉语提示完成句子)98I added one more sugar to my coffee _ _ _(额外地).(根据汉语提示完成句子)99Many schools in the countryside _ _ _ _(迫切需试卷第 7 页，共 7 页 要)good English teachers.(根据汉语提示完成句子)100I fell in love with that painting from the moment I _ _ _(看见)it.(根据汉语提示完成句子)答案第 1 页，共 21 页 参考答案：1sincerely hope【解析】【详解】考查动词
28、和副词。句意：我真诚地希望你可以接受我的邀请。分析句意可知，空格处是谓语动词，hope“希望”，根据句意用一般现在时，主语为 I，谓语动词用原形，sincerely“真诚地”作状语修饰谓语动词，故填 sincerely hope。2be responsible for【解析】【详解】考查时态和短语。句意：你将负责评判决赛。根据句意并分析句子成分可知，be responsible for“为负责”作谓语，would 此处用作情态动词，后接动词原形，故填 be responsible for。3whether you are willing to【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我写信是想问你愿
29、意帮助我们评审最终的比赛。ask 后跟宾语从句，“愿意做某事”是固定短语 be willing to do sth.，“是否”是 whether，由 am 可知，句子时态是一般现在时，因此空格处是 whether 引导的宾语从句，即 whether you are willing to，故填 whether you are willing to。4will hold#are going to hold【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我们将在全校范围内举办公开演讲比赛。根据汉语提示可知用动词 hold“举办”，在句中做谓语。本句为一般将来时态，可用 will 和 be going to do 表
30、达。故填 will hold/are going to hold。5on behalf of【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我代表我们学校写信。“代表”是固定短语 on behalf of，故填 on 答案第 2 页，共 21 页 behalf of。6in the lecture hall【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：决赛将于 5 月 10 日上午 9 点至 11 点在报告厅举行。故填 in the lecture hall。7Compared with【解析】【详解】考查过去分词短语。句意：与传统课程相比，毫无疑问，孩子们可以在互联网上获得更多的学习资源。短语 compared
31、with，意为“与相比较”，为过去分词短语作状语。根据句意，故填 Compared with。8are supposed to#ought to【解析】【详解】考查时态及固定短语。句意：简而言之，你应该履行你的职责，直到留在这里的最后一天。be supposed to/ought to 意为：应当，理应。根据语境可知此处用一般现在时，结合主谓一致可知填 are supposed to/ought to。9take an active part in【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语和形容词。句意：我们应该积极参加课堂活动。根据汉语提示可知，take a part in参加，动词短语作谓语；a
32、ctive 积极的，形容词作定语修饰名词 part，因其以元音音素开头，所以此处需用不定冠词 an；情态动词 should 后需接动词原形。故填 take an active part in。10got on well【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们都读十年级，相处得很融洽。根据汉语提示可知，“相处得融答案第 3 页，共 21 页 洽”可用 get on well，根据前半句可知，句子是一般过去时，表示的是过去的事，空处用一般过去时，故填 got well on。11make a difference to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我相信你们有能力改变你们的家庭、你们的社区和
33、我们的国家。“对产生影响”是固定短语 make a difference to，ability 后用不定式作后置定语，因此空格处用动词原形，故填 make a difference to。12make efforts to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：作为一名学生，你必须努力提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力。根据汉语提示“努力”可知短语为 make efforts to do sth.，且 must 后跟动词原形。故填 make efforts to。13an all-rounded man#an all-rounded individual【解析】【详解】考查形容词、冠词和名词。句意：他希
34、望我们每个人都能成长为一个全面发展的人。“man”意为“人”，为可数名词，“all-rounded”意为“全面发展的”，形容词词性，作定语修饰“man”，句中泛指一个全面发展的人，且“all-rounded”单词音标的第一个音素为元音音素，故应用不定冠词“an”修饰，“an all-rounded man”表示“一个全面发展的人”，也可把“man”换为“individual”，意为“个人”，为可数名词。故填 an all-rounded man/individual。14fully realize our potential【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和副词。句意：他要求我们尽最大努力充分发挥
35、自己的潜力。“发挥某人的潜能”是固定短语 realize ones potential，“充分”用副词 fully，修饰动词 realize，句中用不定式表目的，空格前有 to，因此空格处用原形，故填 fully realize our potential。15make the most of our school resources【解析】答案第 4 页，共 21 页【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他还说，对我们来说，充分利用学校资源是很重要的。结合汉语提示“充分利用”可知短语为 make the most of；表示“我们学校资源”短语为 our school resources；此处为句型
36、it be adj.for sb.to do sth.。故填 make the most of our school resources。16a promising future【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：我很兴奋，我已经开始在我梦想的高中学习。校长说，新学期是光明未来的开始。介词 of 后接名词形式。名词 future 为可数名词，且形容词 promising 发音为辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 a。根据汉语提示及句意，故填 a promising future。17 took control of for this reason【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：西班牙在
37、 16 世纪控制了秘鲁，一直统治到 1821 年。正因为如此，西班牙语成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。第一空结合汉语意思“控制”可知短语为 take control of，结合后文 in the 16th century 可知为一般过去时；第二空表示“因为这一原因”短语为 for this reason。故填 took control of 和 for this reason。18 be attracted to to focus on#to concentrate on【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：对于你们这一代的青少年来说喜欢电脑游戏和在线世界是常见的。但是在网上花费太多的时间是不健康的，并
38、且使得关注生活的其他事情变得困难。第一个句子，it is+形容词+for+sb.+to+do 是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是.”，所以空处用动词原形，表示“喜欢”可用 be attracted to。根据第二个句子可知，make it+形容词+to do是固定搭配，表示“做.是.”，其中 it 是形式宾语，正正的宾语是后面的 to do，表示“关注”可用 focus on 或 concentrate on，故填be attracted toto focus on 或 to concentrate on。19 being responsible for keeping up with 答案
39、第 5 页，共 21 页【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并习惯承担更多的责任。在高级课程上，我有点担心赶不上其他学生。第一空表示“有责任心的”短语为 be responsible for，此处为短语 get used to doing sth.；第二空表示“赶得上”短语为 keep up with，此处作介词的宾语应用动名词形式。故填 being responsible for 和 keeping up with。20 joined a volunteer club hand out food【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句
40、意：相反，我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部。每个星期三，我们都在救济处工作，把食物分发给社区里无家可归的人。第一空表示“参加志愿者俱乐部”短语为join a volunteer club，此处应用一般过去时；第二空表示“分发食物”短语为 hand out food，结合上文 Every Wednesday 和 work 可知为一般现在时，主语为 we，谓语用原形。故填joined a volunteer club 和 hand out food。21 make#leave a good impression What if【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和句型。句意：我想留下美好的第一印象。我会交
41、到朋友吗？要是没人跟我说话怎么办？第一空表示“留下美好的第一印象”短语为 make/leave a good impression，且为短语 want to do sth.；第二空表示“要是会怎样”句型为 what if，句首单词首字母要大写。故填 leave/make a good impression 和 What if。22 is applying for【解析】【详解】考查时态和动词词组。句意：汤姆目前正在向公司申请这份工作。根据时间状语“now”,可知要用现在进行时，根据提示“申请”用“apply for”，Tom 是第三人称单数，故填：is applying for。答案第 6 页
42、，共 21 页 23 be responsible for【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你有做选择的权利，但是你应当对此负责。根据提示“对负责”是“be responsible for”,空前 should 后用 be 动词原形，故填 be responsible for。24 keep you company【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你等的时候我会陪你。表示“陪你”为 keep you company，keep sb company“陪伴某人”是固定短语，you 为宾语用宾格，根据前文 will 可知，谓语动词用原形，构成一般将来时。故空 1 填 keep；空 2 填
43、 you；空 3 填 company。25 sign up for【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。句意：为什么不报名参加体育系提供的课程呢？根据提示“报名参加”可知填 sign up for,句首 why not+动词原形，故填 sign up for。26 make#leave#give an impression on【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。句意：这是他们第一次见面，约翰决心留个好印象给玛丽。根据提示“留个好印象”是“make/leave/give an impression on sb”,空前 be determined to 后加动词原形，故填：make/leave/give an
44、 impression on。27maximum【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：当遇到新的挑战时，你必须充分利用自己的能力和优势。根据汉语提示“最大限度”，为 maximum，作定语。故填 maximum。28be responsible for#take charge of 答案第 7 页，共 21 页【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：如果出了什么差错，我会负责的。分析句子可知，句子为“If”引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，根据汉语提示“负责”可知，句中涉及固定短语“be responsible for”，意为“（对）负责”，“will”后接动词原形，或用“take
45、charge of”，意为“负责”。故填 be responsible for/take charge of。29In other words【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：你可以安排你的工作或学习。换句话说，你可以列一张清单，先做所有重要的事情。根据汉语提示“换句话说”可知，空格处涉及固定短语“in other words”，意为“换句话说”，句首单词首字母大写。故填 In other words。30graduating from#graduation from【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：大学毕业后，他来学习汉语。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知，句中涉及固
46、定短语“graduate from”，意为“从毕业”，“After”为介词，后应接动名词作宾语，“graduate”的动名词形式为“graduating”，故空格处可用“graduating from”，或用名词短语“graduation from”，意为“从毕业”。故填 graduating from/graduation from。31paid off【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：显然，他花在独自练习上的所有额外时间都得到了回报。分析句子可知，句子为“that”引导的限制性定语从句，从句为过去完成时，由此可知，主句应用一般过去时，即“奏效了”的动作发生在过去，练习的动作
47、发生在“过去的过去”，根据汉语提示“奏效了”可知，空格处涉及固定短语“pay off”，意为“获得回报，奏效了”，“pay”的答案第 8 页，共 21 页 过去式为“paid”。故填 paid off。32To be frank#Frankly speaking【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：坦白地说，他虽然淘气，但很可爱。我喜欢他。根据汉语提示“坦白地说”可知，空格处涉及固定短语“to be frank”，意为“坦白地说”，或用“frankly speaking”，意为“坦白地说”，句首单词首字母大写。故填 To be frank/Frankly speaking。33let m
48、e disappointed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查不定式作宾语和情感形容词-ed 作宾语补足语。句意：他工作很努力，因为他不想让我失望。固定搭配：want to do sth.“想做某事”，其中不定式作宾语；let+宾语+宾语补足语，表示“让我失望”用 let me disappointed，其中情感形容词 disappointed 作宾语补足主语。故答案为 let me disappointed。34have applied for【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：到目前为止，超过 5000 名的毕业生已经申请了这个岗位。根据 Up to now（到目前为止）可知，主句要用现在完成时，根
49、据提示填 have applied for。故填 have applied for。35is addicted to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：让他父母担心的是他对电脑游戏上瘾。结合所给汉语提示，此处应用固定短语 be addicted to。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填谓语动词，结合所给其他谓语动词 makes 以及 is 可知，空格处应用一般现在时，且主语 he 为单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 is addicted to。36was responsible for 答案第 9 页，共 21 页【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：当时，汤姆是一名船长，负责船的安
50、全。根据汉语提示“对负责”可知，短语为 be responsible for，结合上文 worked 可知，为一般过去时，主语为 Tom，谓语用单数。故填 was responsible for。37 covered by her hands【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个羞愧的女孩双手掩面，冲出宫殿。分析句子成分可知，此处考查 with+宾语+补足语的结构，且补足语与宾语之间的关系为被动，cover 表示“掩盖”，所以应填 covered by her hands。故填covered by her hands。38 devoting himself to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查