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1、试卷第 1 页，共 38 页 高中英语写作模拟训练题 20 题(含参考答案)学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、读后续写 1阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The e-mail request came into Ekiben restaurant late on a Thursday afternoon in March.Brandon Jones,the man who sent the e-mail didnt actually want the food himelf.He was writing on behalf of his mothe
2、r-in-law,Shirley,who loved the broccoli（西兰花）dish with fresh herbs and cucumber vinegar.He went on to explain that she was now in the final stage of lung cancer at her home in Vermont and that he was hoping to get the recipe（烹饪法）to make it for her there.Steve Chu,one of the restaurants co-owners,read
3、 the e-mail and quickly replied,Thanks for reaching out,he wrote.Wed like to meet you in Vermont and make it fresh for you.Brandon was shocked.I emailed back,saying,You do know that this is Vermont were talking about,right?says Brandon.But Chu responded,No problem.You tell us the date,time and locat
4、ion and well be there.For the past six years,every time Shirley visited Baltimore,the first place she wanted to go was Ekiben so she could order that dish.She loves that broccoli,and I really wanted her to have it one more time,Brandon says.She had always told us,When Im on my deathbed,I want to hav
5、e that broccoli,recalls Brandons wife,Rina Jones.That Friday after work,a day after receiving Brandons e-mail,Chu loaded his truck with a hot plate and a cooler and then headed for Vermont with his business partner,Ephrem Abebe,and an employee.They stayed overnight in a tent and drove the next day t
6、o the small town where Shirley lived.As soon as Chu and his team pulled into the parking lot,they got to work.They pulled down the gate of the pickup,fixed the hot plate on the trucks power port,and started cooking and deep-frying.In addition to broccoli,they made tofu with peanut sauce and fresh he
7、rbs and some steamed rice.After neatly boxing everything up,they knocked on their customers door.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。试卷第 2 页，共 38 页 Go ahead and answer,Rina told her mother._ The Joneses invited Chu and his team to join them for dinner._【答案】Possible Version Go ahead and answer,Ri
8、na told her mother.No sooner had Shirley opened the door than she was attracted by the familiar smell.With her mouth widely open,she recognized Chu and his coworkers immediately and kept saying,I cant believe that you drove all the way up here to cook for me!So happy and touched was she that she cou
9、ldnt contain herself.As for Chu,he was glad to see his loyal customer.The Joneses invited Chu and his team to join them for dinner.They thanked them but said they needed to get back.Chu also refused to take any money from the family.It was an honor to help fulfill the familys wishes,Chu said.Rina wa
10、s happy that her mother was able to enjoy her beloved broccoli with remarkable kindness one last time.On seeing her mother crying about their generosity,Rina burst into tears as well and said,Ill carry that positive memory with me forever.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，主要描述巴尔的摩（Baltimore，巴尔的摩市，也译作巴的摩尔市，美国马里兰州最大
11、城市，美国大西洋沿岸重要海港城市）Ekiben 饭店收到了一封来自于 Brandon Jones 的邮件，他说他的岳母 Shirley，已经到肺癌晚期了，但是很想吃 Ekiben 饭店的一道菜配有新鲜蔬菜和黄瓜醋的西兰花。于是，Ekiben 饭店的的合伙人之一 Steve Chu 带着设备，跟合伙人 Ephrem Abebe 和一个员工就去了佛蒙特州(Vermont，美国东北部新英格兰地区一州)，为 Shirley 做了她想吃的西兰花和其它几样菜品，然后敲开了她的家门。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“去开门。”可知，第一段可描写 Shirley 打开门后看到 Steve Chu试卷第
12、3 页，共 38 页 他们时的情况。由第二段首句内容“Joneses 一家人邀请 Chu 和他的团队跟他们一起吃晚饭。”可知，第二段可描写他们邀请一起吃晚饭之后的场景。2.续写线索：Shirley 开门看到熟悉的饭菜和 Chu很激动邀请一起吃晚饭Chu 他们拒绝Shirley 一家人很感谢 Chu 他们 3.词汇激活 行为类 辨认出：recognized/pick out 实现梦想：fulfill ones wishes/realize ones dream 情绪类 高兴：happy/glad 感动：touched/moved【点睛】【高分句型 1】No sooner had Shirley
13、opened the door than she was attracted by the familiar smell.（由 No soonerthan引导的部分倒装结构）【高分句型 2】I cant believe that you drove all the way up here to cook for me!（由 that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型 3】So happy and touched was she that she couldnt contain herself.（由sothat引导的部分倒装结构）2阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
14、Would You Like a Cup of Tea?The year when I turned 30,my friend Erin and I hiked part of Newfoundlands East Coast Trail-215 kilometers between Cappahayden and St.Johns.There was one take-home I didnt expect:proof of the surprising kindness of strangers.As a shy woman growing up in the danger of stra
15、ngers,Im not one to open up to anyone I dont know.But on that hike,I learned new ways to manage.Over our first two days,we covered less than 30 kilometers,mostly in the rain.Then the rain changed into a downpour.Nothing dried overnight and everything was wet through.The trails were rugged,with deep
16、muddy puddles.We struggled with every step.As we emerged from one trail,looking like cats in the rain,a woman and her parents caught sight of us and took pity.Would you like to come in for a cup of tea?the woman asked.A brief break from the weather,a warm tea,chairs to sit onit was all too good to p
17、ass 试卷第 4 页，共 38 页 up.We hurried to their cottage,and then learned more about our hostessJenny.Tea turned into an offer of a shower;the hot shower turned into an offer of a hot meal.After the meal,our boots and clothes were dried out over the oven.We sat on couches,listening to the radio,looking thr
18、ough magazines and talking casually and happily.The rain stopped.We waved a reluctant goodbye and continued the rest hilly road with new energy.注意：1.续写的词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Back at home,I telephoned and told Jenny wed made it._ I knew that the trip would change me._【答案】Back at home,I tele
19、phoned and told Jenny wed made it.I said:Thank you for put us up in your home.It was so kind of you to provide us with shelter and food.Please give me your address and I will send you a gift to you in return for your generous help.Jenny said:Hearing this,I feel relieved.After you left,I was worried
20、about you.But you dont need to send me anything.Maybe you can visit next time as a friend.I knew that the trip would change me.Before I met Jenny,I didnt believe in strangers,who,in my opinion,will do more harm than good.But now,I think strangers can also be kind.We live together in this world.If ev
21、eryone treats each other as a stranger and doesnt believe in each other,everyone will be isolated.Isolating oneself will make everyone extremely lonely.If we can reach out to others,we can change strangers into friends.And the world will be harmonious.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友去爬山，路遇大雨，一个陌生的女士 Jenn
22、y试卷第 5 页，共 38 页 好心地收留她们在家里留宿一晚，第二天雨停了，她们不舍地告别，继续前进。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“回到家，我打电话告诉珍妮我们到达了。”可知，第一段可描写作者和 Jenny 的对话。由第二段首句内容“我知道这次旅行会改变我。”可知，第二段可描写作者对待陌生人的态度的改变。2.续写线索：感谢谢绝礼物交朋友想法改变 3.词汇激活 行为类 感谢：thank/be grateful 不需要做：dont need to do/not necessary to do 拜访：visit/pay a visit 主动和人交往：reach out to sb./ass
23、ociate with sb.willingly 情绪类 感到宽慰的：relieved/comforted 担心的：worried/anxious【点睛】高分句型 1Before I met Jenny,I didnt believe in strangers,who,in my opinion,will do more harm than good.（由关系代词 who 引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2If everyone treats each other as a stranger and doesnt believe in each other,everyone will be
24、isolated.（由连接词 if 引导的条件状语从句）3阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事 In the farmers market,there were many other stalls(摊位)with all kinds of food for sale as well as colourful rows of fruit and vegetables set out on tables.Cooked food stalls filled the air with the wonderful smells of hot tasty snacks,and the
25、 smell of fresh coffee was everywhere.Wow,Gus cried out,Jam(果酱)!Just in front of him,there was a jam stall that sold all kinds of home-made jam.But the only kind Gus wanted was strawberry,so he bought a jar.He couldnt help but taste the jam immediately.It was OK,he frowned(皱眉)and shook his head,but
26、never as good as Roses,whose jam was just magic.试卷第 6 页，共 38 页 Rose was his neighbour,an elderly lady who lived alone but liked company now and again.Her doorbell was usually too quiet before Gus and his mom moved to the village after his fathers death.Gus often rang her doorbell and asked whether s
27、he needed anything from the supermarket as he and his mother were going to town.In return,Rose would often give Gus a jar of jam.Gus was amazed how jam could be so delicious,so whenever free he would be at Roses home watching her make the super jam.Suddenly,an idea struck Gus.Probably he could try t
28、hat to make some money and help his mum.He then bought a bag of potatoes for Rose for her kind offer of wonderful jam.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 100 左右；2.至少使用 3 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。The next morning,Gus rang Roses doorbell._【答案】The next morning,Gus rang Roses doorbell.Rose
29、 opened the door and then Gus handed the bag of potatoes to her.“Thank you for your jam.It is really the most delicious jam I have ever had”,Gus said happily.“My good boy,its my pleasure.I am pleased to hear that”,Rose replied with satisfaction.“I believe it must be a wonderful thing if more people
30、can taste your magic jam.So would you like to make more?I am ready to help you sell it in the market and you just need to pay me 5%commission”Gus added.“Its really a good idea and thank you for your help.My jam is always free for you”,Rose answered.The jam was so popular among the village that it wa
31、s named as Rose and Guss Jam.【解析】【分析】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了 Gus 经常收到隔壁邻居老太太 Rose 的果酱，一次去市场的经历让他发现 Rose 的酱是如此美味，于是他心中产生了一个好主意的故事。【详解】试卷第 7 页，共 38 页 1.段落续写：由续写段落首句内容“第二天早上，Gus 按响了 Rose 的门铃。”可知，续写段落可写她向老太太分享自己的主意并行动，以及他们的收获。2.续写线索：按响门铃把西红柿送给 Rose邀请 Rose 做制作果酱并售卖果酱大受欢迎Rose 牌果酱 3.词汇激活 行为类 给：hand/give/send 回答：rep
32、ly/answer/respond 想要：would like to do/want to do/feel like doing 帮助：help/aid/assist 流行：be popular/gain popularity/be prevalent 被叫作：be called as/be named as/be recognized as 情绪类 开心地：happily/delightedly/merrily 满意地：with satisfaction/satisfactorily/approvingly/【点睛】高分句型 1.It is really the most delicious
33、 jam I have ever had.（使用了省略了引导词的定语从句）高分句型 2.I believe it must be a wonderful thing if more people can taste your magic jam.（使用了宾语从句和条件状语从句）高分句型 3.The jam was so popular among the village that it was named as Rose and Guss Jam.（使用了结果状语从句）4阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 A Girl with Stage Fright
34、It was obviously going to be one of those days.Students were preparing for a singing contest actively.Paul,a music teacher,made comments on the students performance at the end of a rehearsal（彩排）.A girl named Lisa did the poorest preparation.Paul was very annoyed and entirely frustrated with her.He d
35、oesnt recall how he closed the rehearsal,but hes sure the words he chose were not words that would lift the girls spirits but rather satisfy his selfish need to punish her for the poor performance.The moment Paul dismissed the students,Lisa,the very reserved freshman girl,made a 试卷第 8 页，共 38 页 path
36、straight toward him.She looked him right in the eye and said,I hate you!Paul was taken aback and frightened by the passion and honesty in her voice.Though entirely shocked,he was somehow able to collect himself and stay calm.He looked her right in the eye and said,Well,thats a shame,but its my duty
37、to remind you and inspire you.She didnt react,but rather stormed away,her anger unchanged.Several days later,they had the occasion to speak in private.Lisa asked if Paul remembered the time she told him that she hated him.How could he forget?She went on to admit quite openly and honestly that it was
38、 herself,not him,who she hated.The moment got heavy and she began to tell him of her fear and pressure when standing on the stage.She believed that no matter how well she prepared,she would perform terribly on the stage.Paul became aware that she had serious stage fright and also realized that maybe
39、 he had done something improper several days ago.Then he talked to her patiently and sincerely,hoping to help her build the confidence.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.开头已给出。The day before the contest,she was practising for the singing competition alone._ However,the next morning,when she stood on the stage,her
40、 face turned pale._ 试卷第 9 页，共 38 页【答案】The day before the contest,she was practising for the singing competition alone.She thought about how to sing every key and practiced it time and time again,so that she could prepare herself well enough.At that moment,Paul came to her and told her that actually
41、he himself was also a person with stage fright when he was young.But he believed that as long as he practiced hard,he would win.Finally,he did beat the stage fright.Hearing that,Lisa knew that she would be another Paul.However,the next morning,when she stood on the stage,her face turned pale.Looking
42、 around,she saw Paul sitting in the audience,smiling at her.Lisa remembered what Paul told her,and she believed that she had got well prepared.Gradually,she found herself lost in singing her song and forgot all the bad feelings.After her performance,the whole audience applauded for her.She won.【解析】【
43、分析】本文以人物为线索展开，描述女孩 Lisa 因为有舞台恐惧症而害怕上台表演，所以受到了老师的批评。但是后来老师了解到她的情况，就想帮助她。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“在比赛前一天，她一个人在为歌唱比赛练习。”可知，第一段可描写她是如何为比赛而准备的以及保罗老师对自己所得话。由第二段首句内容“然而，第二天上午，当她站在舞台上的时候，她的脸苍白。”可知，第二段可描写她在舞台上要如何战胜她的恐惧感。2.续写线索：Lisa 一个人练习Paul 去鼓励她Lisa 上台还是紧张Lisa 看到Paul有了信心忘我的表演获得掌声成功克服恐惧 3.词汇激活 行为类 1.准备好：prepare h
44、erself/got well prepared 2.沉浸在：be lost in/be addicted to 3.相信：believe/trust 情绪类 1.害怕：fright/being afraid 2.苍白的：wan/pale【点睛】试卷第 10 页，共 38 页【高分句型 1】She thought about how to sing every key and practiced it time and time again,so that she could prepare herself well enough.（由 so that 引导的目的状语从句）【高分句型 2】At
45、 that moment,Paul came to her and told her that actually he himself was also a person with stage fright when he was young.（由 that 引导的宾语从句和 when 引导的时间状语从句）5阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill.It was 1994 but I can remember my mothers words as if i
46、t were yesterday:“Kerrel,I dont want you to take food from your father,because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on,I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together any more,an
47、d my dad lived alone.For a while he could take care of himself.But when I was 12,his condition worsened.My fathers other children lived far away,so it fell to me to look after him.We couldnt afford all the necessary medication for him,and because Dad was unable to work,I had no school supplies and o
48、ften couldnt even buy food for dinner.I would sit in class feeling completely lost.The teachers words muffled(低沉)as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.
49、And even adults could be cruel.When my father was moved to the hospital,the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die.But after so many years of keeping his condition a secret,I was completely unprepared when he
50、reached his final days.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Sad and hopeless,I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support._ Now,I am also working at the nonprofit organization.试卷第 11 页，共 38 页 _【答案】Sad and hopeless,I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.Over the years,the me