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1、八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 1 2018-2019 学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试题（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）本试卷分为两大部分。第一部分 1-70 小题为客观题，第二部分为主观题。答第一部分时，请先将答案写在试卷上，再转涂或填写到答题卡上。答第二部分时，必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一卷 第一部分 听力（30 分）第一节 听句子、选图片：听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 7.5 分）八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 2 第二节 听对话、选
2、答案：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 15 分）听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.What does Susan think of the exam last week?A.It was difficult.B.It was hard to say.C.It was easy.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.How much are two tickets for the soft sleeper?A.￥180.B.￥210.C.￥240.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.What may
3、Steve do tomorrow?A.Take an exam.B.Give a speech.C.Have a party.听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.Who are the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Father and daughter.C.A student and a teacher.听第五段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。10.What will Sandy do this Saturday?A.Go to the movies.B.Go to the airport.C.Do her homework.11.How will Tims uncle
4、 come back?A.By train.B.By plane.C.By car.听第六段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。12.Why does Tom look tired today?A.Because he didnt sleep last night.B.Because he played games last night.C.Because he stayed up late last night.13.What did he do last night?A.He watched TV.B.He played games.C.He did much homework.听第七段对话，
5、回答第 14、15 小题。14.When will the man arrive at the hotel?A.On June 1st.B.On June 4th.C.On June 7th.15.How much will the man pay?A.￥150.B.￥300.C.￥450.第三节 听短文、填表格：根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍（共 5 小题每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)Watching TV Good things Some programs help children to understand the 16 all over the wor
6、ld Bad things Watching TV too much is bad for 17 .Some channels（频道）are really 18 .Advice Parents should help children find other 19 things to do.Its fun to read books,to play games or to 20 friends.八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 3 II.单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 21-Helen is
7、 upset now.Why dont we _?-Good idea!A.wake her up B.cheer her up C.give her up 22.My English teacher is angry with me because I _ my English study.A.do well in B.am good at C.do badly in 23.Come on,Jim.Dont be unhappy.We are _ of you.You are the best one.A.proud B.sorry C.nice 24.-_ does the fish ta
8、ste?-It tastes delicious.A.What B.How C.Why 25.-What about going to Mount Tai?-Sound exciting!Ill _ a room at once.A.buy B.book C.sell 26.-What beautiful clothes!They must be expensive.-No.They only _ me fifty yuan.A.took B.spent C.cost 27._ to soft music is a good way to relax.A.Listening B.Listen
9、C.Dont listen 28.He often becomes angry these days _ his noisy children.A.because B.about C.because of 29.The girl is new here and she lives ，so she seems Alonely；alone Balone；alone Calone；lonely 30.-Shall we go on a field trip to Lijiang by bike?-No.Its _ far _ cycle.Lets choose other vehicles.A.to
10、o;to B.so;to C.so;that 31.-What about going shopping together?-Sorry,I have a lot of homework _.A.do B.to do C.doing 32.Taiwan is _ the southeast of Fujian Province.A.to B.in C.on 33.-Though Mike is _ boy,he can say many words.-How clever!A.an-one-year-old B.a one-year-old C.a one-year old 八年级下英语期中试
11、题 第 页 共 10 页 4 34.If it _ tomorrow,I _ not go there by bike.A.rained;will B.rains;will C.is going to rain;do 35.-Ill go on a visit to Mount Huang.-_ A.Thank you.B.Never mind.C.Have a good trip!III完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。In many big cities,there are usually m
12、ore than one underground line(地铁线).The fastest way 36 in a city is by subway.How to travel by subway?Do you know?Here is some information to know 37 you travel by subway.First,you should 38 the right line.If you dont,you will have to 39 and take another one.Second,you need some coins 40 your ticket,
13、because 41 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins.Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines.Or you can go to the ticket office 42 some.43 you have a prepaid(预付的）card,you can just go ahead.After you buy the 44 ,you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line.You 45 walk too
14、close to the yellow line.Its dangerous.36.A.traveling B.to travel C.traveled 37.A.before B.after C.until 38.A.see B.draw C.choose 39.A.get up B.go down C.get off 40.A.of B.to C.for 41.A.most of B.much of C.one of 42.A.to meet B.to change C.to borrow 43.A.Where B.If C.What 44.A.ticket B.train C.every
15、thing 45.A.should B.neednt C.must not IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）A Many people like to travel by plane,but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the
16、plane to take off which is often late.You cant open the windows.You cant choose the food.Planes are fast,but it still 八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 5 takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually good in cities.When yo
17、u are late for a train,you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way,though it takes a little more time.I also like cars.You can start your journey whenever you want to,and you dont need to get to a railway station or
18、a bus stop.Also you can carry many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.46.Why do many people like to travel by plane?A.Because it is fast.B.Because it is safe.C.Because you can walk around in the plane.D.Because it is cheap.47.Which is not the good thing about
19、the train?A.It is safe.B.It takes a little more time.C.You can open the window.D.You can walk around in the train.48.If you want to take a lot of things with you,what will you take?A.A bus.B.A subway.C.A train.D.A car.49.What is the bad thing about the car?A.You neednt go to a railway station.B.You
20、can start your journey when you want to.C.There are too many cars on the road.D.You neednt go to a bus stop.50.According to the passage,which sentence is true?A.He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more
21、time.C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.D.He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.B Some Advice on Travel Forget fashion(时尚)!Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).Traveling on trains and buses can be boring,so take a good book to read.If
22、 youre going somewhere cold,remember to put on your warm clothes!If you are going somewhere sunny,remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜)and sunglasses.八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 6 Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place,lik
23、e a train station.There are many thieves there!Most countries have lower prices for students,so if you are a student,take your student card with you.Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way,save your money by buying presents
24、 at local shops.If you travel abroad(国外),remember to take your passport.Whatever you do,dont lose it!51.If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer,you should take _ with you.A.warm clothes and sports shoes B.sunglasses and sun-block C.fashionable(时尚的)clothes and a big bag D.some fruit and drink
25、s 52.According to the passage,_ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调)while youre on a train or a bus.A.taking a camera B.listening to music C.reading a good book D.sleeping for some time 53.You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.A.put your things a
26、way B.look after your things well C.give your things away D.get your things ready 54.If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling,he should show _ to the shop assistant.A.prices B.his things C.his passport D.his student card 55.The underlined word“capture”in this passage m
27、eans _.A.拍摄 B.感受 C.抓住 D.控制 C Anger（生气）is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.Usually,your body will tell you when yo
28、u are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes,you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact,its not good to hid
29、e your anger,and its normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out（释放）in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 7 When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult（成人）,such as parents,a teac
30、her,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug(拥抱);go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry ca
31、n make everything better or worse.Dont let your anger control you.56.You may NOT get angry when _.A.there is too much homework on this weekend B.your favorite basketball team wins the game C.a friend breaks your favorite thing D.your parents dont let you watch TV 57._ shows that youre NOT angry.A.Ta
32、king a faster breath B.Getting a headache C.Getting a stomachache D.Wanting to protect someone 58.According to the passage,you can do everything when you get angry except(除了)_.A.go for a bike ride B.think about good things C.talk to a good friend D.say bad things to the people around you 59.The unde
33、rlined word“hide”in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A.隐藏 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去 60.This passage is mainly about _.A.happiness B.excitement C.anger D.sadness D Everyone knows to be confident is very important now.Here are some ways for you on how to become confident.Look Confident.Maybe this is the e
34、asiest to do.When youre wearing comfortable clothes and look good in them,then half of your job is done.Starting your day by looking at yourself in the mirror(镜子)and feeling happy help a lot in becoming confident.Talk Confidently.If you are always soft-spoken,then people will think of you as some so
35、ft person,without power.You need to have a correct speed,so that your speech is clear and full of confidence.Talking too fast may make it seems that you are nervous.Stand Confidently.A good manner(举止)helps a lot.If you look around,this is really common,as you will see other successful people walking
36、 and standing in a confident manner.Feel Confident.People keep on wondering how to be confident,but they dont think that it 八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 8 is much about ones mental state(精神状态).Remember whenever you are going to make an important conversation,always keep in a good mental state and the conve
37、rsation will be successful.61.How can you make yourself look confident?A.Find a good job.B.Buy a clear mirror.C.Wear comfortable clothes and look good in them.D.Do the easiest things.62.The underlined word“soft”in this passage means in Chinese.A.软弱的 B.强硬的 C.笨的 D.和善的 63.The successful people walk and
38、 stand.A.at a correct speed B.in a confident manner C.in comfortable clothes D.in a good mental state 64.If you make an important conversation,you should _.A.wear comfortable clothes B.speak quickly C.look at yourself in the mirror D.keep in a good mental state 65.Which of the following is NOT true
39、according to the passage?A.Keeping a good mood helps you become confident.B.If you are soft-spoken,you are a soft person.C.Few people think mental state is also important to be confident.D.There are four suggestions teaching people to be confident in the passage.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选
40、项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）E A man had a little daughter.66 He loved her very much and he lived for her.So when she became ill,he was upset.He tried everything to make her healthy again.However,his efforts(努力)didnt work and the child died.The father was really sad,67 He was in bad moods
41、until he had a dream one night.He was in heaven(天堂)and saw a group of all the little angels(天使)children.They were walking in a line.68 He noticed that one childs candle did not light.Then he saw that the child was his little girl.69 He kissed her and then asked,Why is your candle the only one not li
42、t,darling?Daddy,they often light it again,but your tears always put it out.Just then he woke up from his dream.The lesson was clear,and its effects(影响)were quick.From that day on,he stopped being a sad father.70 His useless tears would no longer put out his darlings candle.八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 9 第二
43、卷 V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）71.你想知道别人的姓名，可以这样问：May?72.当有人对你说“The music is wonderful.”时，你应该如何表示赞同：_.73.你想知道对方近况如何时，可以这样问：these ays?74.你想给情绪低落的同学提建议时，可以这样说：Why dont you?75.你想知道从学校到动物园有多远，可以这样问：？VI.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）79.sad,exam 80.as,tall A
44、He became cheerful with his friends.B She was his only child.C He ran to her at once and took her into his arms D he kept himself far away from his friends and refused to do any anything.E All the angels were wearing white clothes and each child carried a candle.76.run,swim 77.pay,ticket 78.have fun
45、 八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 1 0 VII.短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。One day,Mr.Wang 81 (go)to Beijing for a visit.He took a taxi 82 /tu:/the hotel when he came out of the airport.He was very 83 (excite)to see the scenery in the city.But w 84 he got to the ho
46、tel,he found his ID card lost.He was very 85 /pset/.He looked for it everywhere，but he couldnt 86 it.Mr.Wang was so worried.What should he do?Just then,the taxi 87 walked to him and asked,“Is this your ID card?”He was so 88 (surprise)because he thought he would 89 /nev(r)/find his ID card again.He w
47、as very h 90 and grateful(感激的).VIII.书面表达（满分 15 分）随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点，作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考并写一篇短文 1.你是如何上学，是步行，搭公交，乘小汽车还是骑自行车？2.你为什么采用这样的方式上学，原因是什么、有哪些优点？3.你采取了哪些措施来保证安全的？要 求：1.字迹工整，语言通顺，不少于 80 词；2.表达准确，条理清晰,内容充实，行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名和班级；_（记得将你的答案填写在答题卡上哦!)2018-2019 学年八年级下学期期中考 参考答案
48、及评分说明 I.听力部分(满分 30 分)第一节 听句子选图片(每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)15 B A A C B 第二节 听对话选答案(每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)610 C C A C A 11-15 B C C B C 第三节 听对话(每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)16.news 17.eyes 18.unhealthy 19.interesting 20.visit 八年级下英语期中试题 第 页 共 10 页 1 1 评分标准：每小题 1.5 分；单词正确，但形式错误，扣 0.5 分。II.单项选择(每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)2125 BCABB 26
49、30 CACCA 3135 BABBC III.完形填空(每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)3640 BACCC 4145 ABBAC IV.阅读理解（共两部分，满分 40 分）A 篇：（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）4650 ABDCA B 篇：（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）5155 BCBDA C 篇：（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）5660 BDDAC D 篇：（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）6165 CABDB E 篇：（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）6670 BDECA V.情景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）71.May I have your name?72.I agre
50、e(with)you./I think so.73.How are you feeling these days?74.Why dont you have a talk with your friends?75.How far is it from the school to the zoo?VI.看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76.Jane was running while Maria was swimming.77.He paid￥180 for the train ticket.78.They had fun playing basketball.79.The