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1、Unit 6Do you like bananas?Do you like oranges?Yes,I do./No,I dont.喜欢喜欢fruitsan orange a strawberrya pear a bananaDo you like oranges?vegetablevegetables a potatobroccolia carrot a tomatoDo you like tomatoes/.?fast fooda hamburger saladchickenFrench fries ice creamDo you like hamburgers?Pair Pair wor
2、kworkA:Do you like bananas/ice cream.?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s
3、在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zb
4、oyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指定义:是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。milkteameat wateruncounta
5、ble nounschicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nounsPair Pair work(1)work(1)A:I like bananas/ice creamDo you like bananas/ice cream.?B:Yes,I do.A,B:lets have(吃)吃)bananas/ice creamC:She/He likes pears./D:She/He doesnt like pears.Pair Pair work(3)work(3)Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad?youYes
6、,I do.No,I dont.Do _ like salad?theyYes,they do.No,they dont.Grammar Focus 2Does _ like salad?heYes,he does.No,he doesnt.Does _ like salad?sheYes,she does.No,she doesnt.Grammar Focus 3I like _.I dont like _.They like _.They dont like _.tomatoessaladstrawberriesbroccoliGrammar Focus 4He He doesnt She
7、 She doesnthamburgers.ice cream.French fries.bananas.likeslikelikeslikeWhat do you have/like for.?你早餐你早餐/午午餐餐/晚餐吃晚餐吃/喜欢什麽?喜欢什麽?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastI have/likefor breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper).我早餐我早餐/午餐午餐/晚餐吃晚餐吃/喜欢喜欢.breakfastdinnerlunchSandrasTomsTomsSandra has/likes eggs,apples and bananas
8、for breakfast.Tom has/likes for lunch.1.lots of=a lot of 许多许多(后跟名词复数)后跟名词复数)e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries.2.healthy adj.健康的健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的e.g.Carrots are healthy food,but French fries are unhealthy food.There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree.3.For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas,and apples.=She likes eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast.