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1、八下U7奉课前热身.单词默写(例:苹果n. apple )1.未知的2.外星人3.宇航员;航天员4.收到5.山丘;小山6.响在的:大声的7.探索8灌木9.安静的10.圆形的;球形的11.毁坏;破坏12.碰撞;相撞13.惊吓的;害怕的14.发现;找到15.非常讨厌的;可怕的16.害怕;惧怕17.生物;励物18.羽毛19.想知道:想弄明白20.线:线条21.拒绝22.张开沙漠:23.符号;记号24.荒漠刀25.帐篷26.高兴;满意:愉快27.解释;说明28.短语默写1.保持安静2.因为3.恐惧地;害怕地4.降落场同意;赞5.尽快6.成7.不同意;有分歧8.发出可怕的声音9.拒绝做某事T考点解读1
2、.unknownadj.未知的29. Our teacher wasnt yesterday.A. pleasantB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasureThe old man asked the girl to take another scat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. becauseB. so thatC. soit is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.A. As soon asB. SinceC. ThoughD. UnlessNow mos
3、t families have only one child our countiys one-child policy.A. soB. becauseC. because forD. because of选择适当的词组完成句子。【keep quiet because of as soon as possible refuse (o at midnight wake upin fearspread ones wings tell about run away.鸟儿展开翅膀飞向蓝天。The bird and flew into the sky.1 .为什么你全身都湿了?是因为刚刚下雨了吗?Why
4、 arc you all wet? Is it the rain just now?2 .“保持安静! ”老师向吵闹的学生喊道。“!”thc teacher shouted at the noisy students.3 .女孩在黑暗中带着恐惧独自回家了。The girl walked home alone in the dark.4 .我的老板拒绝接受我的建议,这让我很沮丧。My boss accept my suggestion. This made me very upset.5 .你需要我每天工作到很晚半夜到家吗?Do you need to work that late and ge
5、t home every day?6 .我在半夜醒来之后发现很难入睡。I at midnight found it difficult to fall asleep.7 .孩子们听到房间传来奇怪的声音都吓跑了。After hearing the strange noise from the room, the child.8 .你最好尽快回复经理的信件。Youd better reply to the managers letter.9 .你能告诉我更多关于这场车祸的消息吗?意外是如何发生的?Would you please me more the car crash? How did it
6、happen?补全短文。【A man went to see his 33. one day, because he was surfing from pains inhis 34. After the doctor 35. over him carefully, he1036. to him, “Well, there is 37. wrong with you, dont worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 38. Do you know, I had a man with the 39. trouble as you here a few
7、weeks ago, and I 40. him the same advice as Im going to give you. He was worried 4L he couldnt pay his tailors(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. Yes, I know
8、all about that. answered the patient 42. “You see, Im that mans tailor.” 四、完形填空。【Many people want to know about the UFO. Do you 43 there are UFOs in the world? Some people do. They say they have seen it with their own eyes. James Green is one of them. He had a very unusual 44 on October 2, 2010. Its
9、 too strange! he said.That day, he 45 his b汰e to the countryside. He wanted to play with some friends. They all arrived there on time. Then they began to play games. 46 for James, he didnt feel well after some time. 47 he went back home alone. On the way, he passed by a factory. He saw two white lig
10、hts shining 48 over the chimney(烟囱)of the factory. He felt 49 because he never saw such things before. So he got off his bike. He went up for a closer 50. He could see a twcnty-foot-long cigar-shapcd object. Each end had a white light, and it moved over the chimney. After a while it made a light sou
11、nd and 51 its lights. So he couldnt see it.That night, a woman reported the UFO to the police. And the police station received many 52. However, they wouldnt say the names of the callers.43. A. believeB. wishC. wantD. say44. A. partyB. meetingC. sleepD. experience45. A. tookB. boughtC. rodeD. drove4
12、6. A. UnluckilyB. FinallyC. QuietlyD. Slowly47. A. ButB. SoC. OrD. As48. A. quicklyB. brightlyC. loudlyD. carefully49. A. sadB. surprisedC. sorryD.angry50. A. lookB. noteC.soundD. voice51. A. turned offB. turned downC. took offD. drove off52. A. callsB. visitsC. presentsD. letters五、阅读理解A【 One day, I
13、 was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly.But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.II“Now you know my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. No, please,Sandy. Arent we good fiiends?” I shouted. But bef
14、ore Sandy could say anything, she fained.“Oh, Sandy/ I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “Pm afraidwe cant help her. Why dont you take her to a robot center?I hurried to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, “Mary, why did yousave me even af
15、ter I tried to kill you?”“Because Im sure you arc my friend. Can you tell me where you arc from?nTm from another planet.Its far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendlypeople arc on the Earth.Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, Ive never seen her.53. What was San
16、dy doing when she cut her finger?A. She was watching a film named UFOB. She was cooking in the kitchenC. She was getting ready for the coming partyD. She was doing some shopping with her friends What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?A. She wanted to kill her friendB. She wanted t
17、o run after her friendC. She wanted to go to the hospitalD. She wanted to play with the knife Who saved Sandys life in the end?A. The writer and the policeB. The doctors in the hospitalC. The doctors and the robotsD. The writer and experts in the robot center Where was Sandy from?A. Another countryB
18、. A robot centerC. Another planetD. A hospital According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A. Finally,Sandy told the writer her secretB. At last,Sandy thought the people on the Earth were friendlyC. Sandy went away by UFOD. Sandy has returned to the Earth several timesWe got to the o
19、ther planet and we were on our way back to the earth.Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made our spacecraft land on another planet. On the planet, avery strange-looking alien(外星人)met us. He took my friends and me to see its master. All the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six legs. They had a white
20、body and no hair.The planet looked like a prison(监狱).We were scared and they gave us some food. No oneate the food.The next day, they gave us a long list of things to do, but we couldnt understand them at all. They put us in a small room. After that, they did experiments(试验)on us. A few of us died a
21、nd they put the rest of us back into the room.One day, the alien who brought us to our room forgot to lock the door, so we ran away. Soon we flew back to the earth in our spacecraft. We told people about our experience but no one believed us! After that, I never go into space ever again.54. What hap
22、pened to the writer and his friends on their way back to the earth?A. They got lost in the space.B. An alien caught them.C. Their spacecraft didnt work.D. They did experiments on aliens.55. What did the aliens look like?A. They looked like people on the earth.B. They had six eyes, (wo heads and four
23、 legs.C. They had four eyes, two heads and six legs.D. They had four eyes, two heads and six hands.56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer and his friends were aliens on another planet.B. The aliens were very kind to the writer and his friends.C. The writer and his
24、friends could walk around freely on the planet.D. The aliens wanted to do some research on the writer and his friends.57. The writer and his friends could run away from the strange planet because .A. a kind alien helped themB. an alien was carelessC. they beat the aliensD. the aliens let them goThe
25、best title for the passage should be .A. An Experience in SpaceB. Aliens on Another PlanetC. A Successful MissionD. A PrisonLike PlanetC】Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something (o take. The medicine often
26、 makes us well again.But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. A sick person does not get well. The pain, or hurt, will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽
27、默感).He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his13 pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so
28、. too.Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture“ his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to
29、 the dog. He put his hand on the dog*s head.He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people arc getting well in this way. So call on the doctor inside your own head. And stay happy and well!58. The medicine given by doctors .A. never work
30、s wellB. doesnt work sometimesC. always tastes terribleD. always makes patients feel worseIn the second paragraph(段落),“a new doctor* inside himself means .A. his own doctorB. the doctor in his homeC. the medicine made by himselfD. his active ailhude(态度)to diseaseThe second patient felt well again be
31、cause of.A. the doctorsB. good medicineC. the “dog” in his headD. his sense of humorWe can stay happy and well by .A. taking more medicineB. drawing a picture of a dogC. going (o see a doctor as often as possibleD. visiting the “doctor inside our own headsWe should believe that .A. doctors can heal
32、all patientsB. no one can help patients but themselvesC. only medicine can make patients feel belterD. sometimes a patient can help himself in his own wayD】The next time you are out walking your dog, be sure to keep your eyes on the ground. Maybe you can find some treasures. That is exactly what hap
33、pened to a California couple who recently happened to find the most valuable ancient gold in North America.John and Mary, a couple, lived in Northern Californias Gold Country. One day they were walking their dog along the road as usual. However, this time around, John noticed a rusty bottle 14sticki
34、ng out (凸出)from the ground. They decided lo take a closer look, and then they unearlhed it with a stick and took it home.The can(罐)was very heavy, making the couple guess that it was filled with paint(油漆). However, when John opened it and saw the side of a shiny coin, he knew he had found gold!The c
35、ouple immediately returned to the area with a small shovel to see if there were any more bottles to be found. Sure enough, they found one more. This one had broken and scattered(散开)all its treasures into the ground below. And that was not all-over the next few days the couple found six more in the a
36、rea.According to the dates of the coins, as well as, the condition of the metal cans, experts believe that the gold was buricd(tl) sometime in (he late 19th century, right after the Californias Gold Rush. John thought that the can that was sticking out, was a mark for whoever buried the treasure the
37、reFor reasons that nobody will ever know, he/she never returned to get it back.59. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A. We should look at the ground while walking.B. The couple found ancient gold while walking.C. John and Mary usually walked dogs together.D. The couple knew where the trea
38、sures were.60. The underlined word unearthed means in Chinese.A.挖掘B.埋葬C.鉴定D.修复What was in the cans?A. Paint.B. Drink.C. Gold.D. Dollars.61. How many cans did the couple find all together?A. One.B. Two.C. Six.D. Eight.62. The writer agreed that no one knows .A. why nobody got the cans backB. what was
39、 in the cansC. when the treasures buriedD. why the can slicked out六、阅读与表达(问答式)【】I was five years old, and my mother was cleaning the kitchen floor. I was telling her about a new girl at school, and she suddenly asked, Who are your two best friends? Jill and Jaime. Well, what about Karen and Cindy?*
40、My sisters? I dont know who their best friends are, I said. No, she said. Im saying, why arent they your best friends?* But theyre my sisters. Yes, but they can still be your best friends. Friends may come and go, hut your sisters will always be there for you.At the time, the idea of my two sisters
41、being my best friends seemed strange to me. Wc fought all the time over toys, food, attention and what to watch on television. How could my sisters be my best friends?They werent the same age as I. We all had our own friends at school.But my mother never let the three of us forget it: Sisters are li
42、felong friends. She often told us how lucky we were and encouraged us to grow closer.15We didnt always get along well and often fought. But we realized that our mother was right. Today I share things with my sisters (hat I do with no one else. My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon sid
43、e by side, even holding hands when we crossed the finish line. When my sister Karen got married. I was her maid of honor (伴娘).Cindy and I traveled through Europe together and even shared an apartment for two years.It was twenty-three years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends we
44、re. Today she doesnt have to. She already knows.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。63. How old is the writer now?64. What did the mother mean by saying What about Karen and Cindy?65. Did the writer think it strange to have the sisters as her best friends at first?66. Whose maid of honor was the writer?67. Whats the pass
45、age mainly about?七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)【She will be an a like Liu Yang in five years.68. There arc nine 1 of seats in this classroom.69. Because of the strong wind, the fire s very fast.70. If we go on cutting down trees, the land will turn into a d.71. We use k for cutting things in our daily life.八、单词拼写(
46、根据中文提示拼写单词)The two children (有分歧)all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch.72. Do you like the sweater with the (圆的)neck?73. He was (害怕的)at the thought of his coming exam.74. You should make (标记)and take some notes in the book when you are in class.75. Li Lei tried to (解释)t
47、o his teacher why he was late this morning.九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。【-我必须在这里保持安静吗?(词数不限)是的。Must I here?16-Yes, you .76. 这座城市因其工业和贸易而闻名。The city is famous its industry and trade.77. 接到你的电话后,我就尽快地把书带来了。AfterIansweredyourphonecall,I78. 我认为这主意不错,但她不同意。I thought it was a good idea, but she didnt me.79. Albert has(害怕狗).短语讲解:1 .the next day 第二天.at midnight在午夜2 .look out of向外面看.in the sky在天空中5 .kecp quiet保持安静.because of 因为1.1 n fear恐惧地;害怕地.tcll sb. about sth.告诉某