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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05亳米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、-Would you mind if I borro
2、w your digital camera?-. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.A. Yes, Td be glad to.B. Sorry, Im afraid I cant.C. No problem.D. Yes, of course.2、一 Ybu made same mistake again. You missed1 here.Oh, sorry. Ill correct it right now.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. the, an3、 Do you thin
3、k he can get the first prize for jumping?-Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. has hoped B. was hoped C. has expected D. was expected4、The person to you just spoke is Mr. Lin.A. which B. what C. whom5、The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close toeach oth
4、er.A. who B. that C. whatD. They6 The policeman took away Tom,s driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.A. but B. because C. though7、一What does Jack like dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.A. in B. at C. on D. for8、The strategics that they came up with at the meeting fine.
5、A. was worked out B. work out C. working out D. works out9、一 After so many years of hard work, Toni has finally achieved his goal.-G reat! .9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. CB3. CA4. CB5. DA6. Cm.语法填空12、1. to tellgot2. askinglisten3. should be learnt (learned) /must be learnt(learned)(to) understand4. have
6、studiedIV.阅读理解13、 1. AC2. CB3. B1. A2. DD2. BB3. C16、 1. B2. CC17、 1. AC2. CC3. A18、 1. A2. AB3. CAV.书面表达19、Dear Lucy,Im sorrv to know that vou arent allowed to read eBooks.In recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt
7、 electronic books bring many benefits. For one thing, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime. For another, their appearance will make paper-waste less.However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-b
8、ooks does harm to our eyes. And there are more radiation which is harmful to peoples body.In my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of traditional book, but its an useful product. I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.All the best!BettyA. One
9、 tree cant make a forestB. Many hands make light workC. Where there is a will, there is a way D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 10、一 do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.A. Why B. What C. When D. HowII.完形填空11、 Learning Chinese may seem diffic
10、ult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy RafTan , an 1 girl in Britain , hopes to bring the 2 to the young people.Daisy ha 3 an online learning website to teach the language to as 4 people as possible , all over the world.With Chinas fast development in the world , Daisy thinks 5 important fo
11、r people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 6 the age of five. Two years ago , after she decided to pass on what she had learned , she 7 the idea for the website , .She said , “ People arc afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they t
12、hink ifs an 8 languageto learn , but I have had fun 9 it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her 10 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Many people said that what she was doing was a real
13、ly good idea.1.A.18 -year -oldB.18-years-oldC.18 years oldD.18 year old2.A.informationB.ideaC.languageD.gift3.A.showed upB.set upc.put upD.thought up4.A.muchB.morec.manyD.most5.A.itB.thatc.thisD.them6.A.inB.atc.sinceD.for7.A.came outB.came up withc.caught up withD.came over8.A.interestingB.excellent
14、c.easyD.impossible9.A.doingB.to doc.doD.did10.A.e-mailB.essayc.websiteD.magazinem.语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Imgood at it. Tm very glad L_ (tell) you something about how I study English. First, 1 think an
15、 interest in English is veryimportant. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon2. (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I mu
16、st make it clear by 3. (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4. (listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5. (learn) well, because
17、it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6.(understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.I(study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn Engl
18、ish well.IV.阅读理解A13、Sang Lan is a former member of the national womens gymnastic team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. For a long time she could not move her arms and legs. And her body from middle chest down could not feel any
19、thing. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. She said “Get up from where you So man
20、y people called her “a brave and unbelievable girl. She became an international symbol of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.“She was busy with training and contests before
21、the accident,M Sangs mother said, “and now she takes great interest in studying and works very hard.From the story we know that Sang Lan now.A. is studying in a universityis living in New YorkB. is a sports girlThe accident happened.A. in Beijing.B. in Peking University.C. in New York.1. Sang Lan be
22、came an international symbol of courage because she.A. was always smilingwas a good studentB. face the challenges bravelySang Lan said “ Get up from where you fall. means in Chinese.A.起来就在那儿摔倒B.哪里摔倒哪里起来C.摔倒了要起来From the story we can get to know that Sang Lan is.A. a beautiful girla brave girlB. a sic
23、k girlBFast Food Courier Wins Poetry CompetitionLei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier （送急件的人）from Hunan province won the championship in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition, winning fans over with his true love for poems.“My interest in poems began as early as I was 6 years old,“
24、Lei said after winning the competition.Lei Haiwei was born in a village of Dongkou county, Shaoyang city. He inherited （继承）his father Lei Changgens love of poems. The elder Lei put poetry on the kitchen wall for his son to read throughout childhood.“My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who ke
25、eps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,“ the courier said.In the fathers small house, there is a four-story bookshelf, the top of which is filled with poetry books. Lei Haiwei showed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Every time his father told him the stories behind e
26、ach poem, he was totally attracted. He enjoyed reading poems.In 2001, the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai. Lei began to read books related to poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didnt have enough money to buy many. The youn
27、g man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasnt faded （减退）. On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day, earning up t
28、o 9,000 yuan a month. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems.“For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring,” the courier sa
29、id.As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to reading and reciting poems.1. When did Lei Haiwei begin to be interested in poems?A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 37.C. At the age of 50. D. At the age of 16.2. Why did Lei Haiwei read books at bookstores or libraries?A. Because he c
30、ould write down poems there.B. Because he won the championship in a competition.C. Because he could talk about poems with others there.D. Because he didnt have enough money to buy many books.3. What does Lei Haiwei think of reciting poems?A. It helps him get more money.B. It makes his job more borin
31、g.C. It makes him busier with his job.D. It helps him get more knowledge.C15、What do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other importa
32、nt ones.Pape ns one of the most important inventions. You cant have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Luns invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.One of thesi/p/es（最简单）inventions to save life is
33、 thetoilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses（普通的）in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal foodis another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in t
34、he winter. After/sy（干草）became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.Reading glassesis the fourth invention. People start gettingfar-sighted （远视）from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work“ after that age. Without glasses, the wor
35、ld would be difficult for the people above 45.1. Cai Luns invention of paper makes it possible to.A. have printingB. feed animalsC. drink clean water D. do “close work2. The invention of the toilet can stop people from.A.saving waterB.getting illC.living in big citiesD.finding dean water3.Why couldn
36、t the animals livethrough the winter?A.It was very cold inwinter.B.They didnt have enough foodto eat.C.They had no drinkingwater.D.Theydied of illness.4. From the last paragraph welearn that.A. all people need reading glassesanyone must do “close work“ after 45B. reading glasses are usefullife is mo
37、re difficult for the people under 45D16、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish :VVe collect clothes, floor cov
38、ering, wooden doors and furniture（家具）TVS, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collectedBooking your hard rubbish collection:We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000between
39、 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday.Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard（院子）before the collection day. If not, you cannot book the collection againif you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If
40、you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 or visit us atSHBurwood HighayThe company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family .A. once a weekB. twice a yearC. three times a year D. once a monthWhat can be collected as hard rubbish?A. GlassB. FridgesC.
41、 ClothesD. ChemicalsBefore the collection day, you have to .A. put at your hard rubbish into a boxB. call 5518 15 to book the collectionC. put the hard rubbish out of your houseD. fill in the form on the companys websiteE17、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires s
42、omewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt （融化）.The sea level （海平面）will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New Y
43、ork. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays（紫 外线）.Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemi
44、cals in the air mix with rain, we have acid （酸）rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth i
45、n many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.1. Some scientists believe that.A. the earth is growing warmerwe can find oil in our forestsB. we have to burn down the forests every yearIce at the poles will if
46、the earth gets warmer.A. cover cities like London and Tokyoraise the sea level by 7 degreesB. become water and make the sea level riseAcid rain.A. brings great changes in our climatekills pests in lakes and forestsB. kills the fish in rivers and lakesWhat can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The
47、 dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.B. The sun rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.C. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.2. Which statement is TRUE?A. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.B. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.C. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.18、A TRIP TO SINGAPOREName愿gfig. Bird ParkNight SafariUnderwater World*Butterfly Park*5廖u .a