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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?Ifs hard to say.people, I think.A. Million ofB. Millions of C. Two millions of D. Two million
2、 of2、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of.A. humor B. time C. art3、一 I wonder.-Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A. how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timewhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeB. w
3、hy Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time4 The news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. how C. that D. why5、一 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK?Sorry.Frank I have ever seen it.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andl).
4、 Neither; nor6、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A. tells B. told C. will tell D. is telling7、一Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.-. Here you are.A. Never mindB. Of courseC. Youd better not D. Im afraid not8、一 Could you please tell me the pretty dress?She b
5、ought it online, I think.A. where Mary boughtB. if Mary likedC. when Mary boughtD. how much Mary paid for9、一Its not good for students to study all day long.They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、A4、A5、D6、C7、B8、A9、B10、DII.完形填空11
6、、 1. AB2. DA3. AB4. BA5. BAm.语法填空12、 1. an2. usuallyup3. camefamous4. withside5. himselfprotect6. artistsIV.阅读理解13、 1. AD2. B14、 1. B2. CB3. BD15、 1. DB2. D16、 1. A2. BB3. DC17、 1. DB2. C18、 1. A2. BC3. CV.书面表达19、Dear Tom,I am glad to hear from you and writing to tell you about my dream. I have been
7、 dreaming to be a scientistSome reasons can account for my dream: I have been crazy about science since my childhood and Id like to explore the unknown world.In order to make my dream come true, 1 will have to study harder than before. And I will do what I can to read more, take part in all kinds of
8、 activities and perform more scientific experiments. Only in this way, can I realize my dream.What about your dream? Im looking forward to receiving your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li Huaso far B. after all C. for example D. at all 10、Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their
9、hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they meals.A. had B. will have C. were having D. are havingII.完形填空Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. 1. is it really like what they imagine? As aboy 2 lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure（压力
10、）on me with the citys development. Although we 3 worry about money, we still have4problems, such as competition among classmates andexpectations from parents. These experiences are very5to our future. But in fact, they really give me a lot ofpressure. I still clearly 6 the happiness of my childhood.
11、 7 we had to face the fact with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible（无形的）pressure come upon us. We 8 before sunrise and come back after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to 9 an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is boring, but wc 10 try to find hap
12、piness while growing up. I think the friendship among our friends, the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?1.A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.Although2.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose3.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.s
13、eldom4.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the others5.A.helpfulB.happyC.badD.hard6.A.thinkB.rememberC.forgetD.find7.A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.ImpossiblyD.Fortunately8.A.get upB.put upC.set upD.give up9.A.becomeB.getC.buyD.show10.A.,shouldB.shouldntC.mustntD.cantm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填
14、的 词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1. art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2. (usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3. th
15、e light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4. (come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was vcry5. /ffci mas/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6. a large piece of pape
16、r. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other?, /said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8. (he).Playing
17、 the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to / pro tekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10. (art) arc trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Ifs also our dut
18、y to prevent it form disappearing.IV.阅读理解A13、The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence perhaps viewed by some cultural g
19、roups as quite uncomfortable; therefore tries may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. Many local Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people,
20、 just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what perhaps shows is that the man wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection (反应).
21、Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts (冲突)among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.
22、 However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in power rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or hen In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person in power. Nurses and other care-
23、givers need to realize the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety（焦虑）their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should learn about their own personal and cultural situation of silence so that a patients silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessari
24、ly. A nurse who understands the curing value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 1. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The Mexicans. D. The Russia
25、ns.2. What does the writer advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Break it while treating patients.C. Study its harm to patients. D. Make use of its healing effects.3. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and Silence B. What It Means to Be SilentC
26、. Silence to Native Americans D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldB14、One afternoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the master pieces（名作）.A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted
27、non-stop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking. I admired（佩服）this man for being so patient with her. Bored by their noise, I moved on.1 met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at
28、 the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit.*, He*s a brave man, * the clerk said. *Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But behind his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. *“But what does he get out of the works of art?* I asked. Hcca
29、nt see. ”“His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. HI learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And
30、 1 saw the loveshared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others hands.Just then, I cant help getting close to them and said, *”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why did the writer admire the husband in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?A. Because he could enjoy art
31、with his wife.B. Because he wasnt bothered by the talkative wife.C. Because he could face the problems in his life.D. Because he had a kind and great wife.2. The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because.A. she was too excited to keep silentshe preferred talking
32、 to listeningB. she had to explain everything to her blind husbandshe liked to show off in front of others in the museum3. What*s the missing sentence in the last paragraph?A. You are so impressing!B. You are so knowledgeableYou are so noisy and outgoing!C. You are so brave but unhappy!4. What does
33、the underlined word sight” mean in Chinese?A.景色 B.视力 C.思想 D.名胜What can be the best title for this passage?A. Watching the paintings B. A brave husbandC. Trusting your wife D. Seeing true loveC15、My dear lady, says Holmes. Youre shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”Im not cold,*5 the
34、woman replies, MI fear for my life!“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon（马车）“Why, yes. Youre right. But how do
35、you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud（泥土）on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem. “My name is Helen Stoner,“ she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather（继父），Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But the
36、y are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses（开支）.Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listen
37、ing carefully to Helens story. Ue hears every detail.Helen continues. t4My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Evenone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at aH? asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies （吉普赛人）, They are poor people
38、who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is .” is mostly about.
39、A. Helens dead sister B. Helens trip to LondonC. the house Helen lives in D. Helens stepfather and the family1. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowly. B. Listening carefully.C. Standing sadly. D. Writing quickly.2. Which of the following can best describe the gypsie
40、s according to the passage?A. They are very rich. B. They are afraid of other people.C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon. D. They move from one place to another.D16、Everyone has got two personalities （性格）一the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You dont show your sec
41、ret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when you*re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep
42、.If you go to sleep on your back, you*re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a perso
43、n who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up （蜷缩），you are probably a very nervous person. You have a lo
44、w opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced （平衡的）personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre u
45、sually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1. You may find the passage in.A. a science magazineB. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story bookWhen does the sleeping p
46、osition best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep.C. At night. D. During the deep sleep.2. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleepA. on curled upB.on her stomachC.on her backD.on her side3. What does the word defensive mean in
47、the passage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.E17、According to the
48、studies from the UN, the increase of COzin the air is responsible for 85% of the temperature increase. COzgoes into the air when we burn fossil fuels to run our industries, cars and so on. Luckily, half of the COzthat we produced is taken in by plants, trees, land and the oceans. The rest gases are still large to cause worry. At the same time, we are cutting down forests that