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1、长沙市一中2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why did the woman get a ticket?A. She parked in the wrong place.B She drove too fast.C. She made a wrong turn.2. Whos Jenny?A. She is a student.B. She is
2、 a teacher.C. She is a doctor.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a book store.C. In a post office.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She has been ill for a few months.B. She isn*t worried about the exam.C. She is self-confident.5. Where did this conversation probably take place
3、?A. In a restaurant.B. At a theatre.C. At a hospital.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中Expand your professional circles. 18 If you currently work in a field that you dont find intellectually challenging, join a community club or discussion group related to your field
4、 of interest. For example, if youd like to make some smart friends who are involved in the real estate business join a business group related to real estate.Branching out socially in your area of expertise is likely to connect you to intelligent, likeminded people.Invite new people to social activit
5、ies. Once you come in contact with a new acquaintance, make an effort to develop a friendship by inviting the person to engage in some casual activity, such as having coffee, taking a walk, having lunch or playing tennis.19Plan group events or social gatherings with the smart individuals you have be
6、come acquainted with so that a group can get to know one another. 20 If your event includes a variety of talented, well-educated people, youre likely to make more social connections and network with a wider variety of intelligent individuals.A. Friendship is precious.B. Identify your intellectual in
7、terests.C. This works well with groups sharing common interests.D. When you meet a nice guy, bring him into your social circle.E. You may be able to meet smart friends by socializing with coworkers.F. You may find it difficult to connect with a well-educated group of friends.G. Find something you bo
8、th enjoy and make efforts to get better acquainted.三、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was just after sunrise on a June morning. Nicolo,“ whose real name cannot be 21 to the public because of Italys privacy laws, 22 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped
9、by the after work auction （拍卖There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 23 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 24 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 25 the paintings with him. Hi
10、s son, age 15, who had 26 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 27 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed （签名）“Bonnato“ or so he thought, but when he 28 it, he only found Bonnard J a French 29 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 30
11、to find apicture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 3j as his father painting.“Thats the garden in our picture,“ Nicolos son told his father. They 32 learned that the paintingthey 33 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs. The 34 called the Italian Culture Ministry;the
12、official confirmed that the painting was 35 and worth as much as $50 million.21. A. attachedB. allocatedC. exposedD. submitted22. A. finishedB. delayedC. consideredD. tried23. A. niceB. familiarC. usefulD. real24. A. battledB. debatedC. discussedD. bargained25 A. heldB. leftC. registeredD. brought26
13、. A. missedB. failedC. takenD. led27. A. concreteB. unusualC. unappealingD. natural28. A. appreciatedB. touchedC. researchedD. witnessed29. A. painterB. designerC. authorD. actor30. A. expectedB. surprisedC. anxiousD.ready31. A. roomB. kitchenC. hallD. garden32. A. apparentlyB. confidentlyC. eventua
14、llyD. temporarily33. A. ownedB. borrowedC.soldD. stole34. A. girlB. artistC. familyD. police35. A. copyB. originalC. modelD. present四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Removing foreign objects from ears and noses costs England almost 3 million a year, a study suggests.Children were responsible fo
15、r 36 vast majority of cases95% of objects from noses and 85% ears.Every year, an average of 1,218 nose and 2,479 ear removals 37(occur) between 2010 and 2019.According to statistics, children aged one to four were the most likely to need help from doctors for a foreign object in their nose 38 five t
16、o nine year olds came to the hospital with something in their ear the most. Jewelryitems accounted for up to 40% of cases in both the ears and noses of children. Paper and plastic toys were the items39(come) next. Cotton buds and pencils were also found in ears.According to the study, the accidents
17、of foreign objects in children is generally attributed to40(curious). Children have an impulse 41(explore) their noses and ears. This results inthe accidental entry 42 foreign objects. Any ear, nose or throat surgeon has many 43(believe) stories about wonderful objects 44(detect) in the noses and ea
18、rs of children and adults. In all cases, prevention is better than cure. This is why many toys contain 45（warn） about small parts.Recognizing problems early and seeking medical attention is important.五、写作46.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知“绿水青山看中国”正在 CCTV播出，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况及更多了解中国历史、地理及文化的途径
19、。请 根据以下提示给他写一封回信。（不少于100词）（1）简单介绍“绿水青山看中国”播出的目的和内容（展现中国的美丽景色、地理文化风俗等）（2）介绍了解中国历史、地理及文化的途径（如阅读相关书籍、利用媒体资源等）；（3）表达对Chris学习中国语言文化的祝愿。参考词汇：绿水青山看中国Enjoy the Beautiful Chinese SceneryDear Chris,Yours, Li Jin 47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Getting to watch surgery should be exciting for any medica
20、l student. But in my case, while two doctors were doing the operation, I was checking my phone every 20 seconds to see how much longer it would be until I could leave. I didnt belong there; I was only pretending to be there. The truth was that, halfway through university, I knew I didnt want to be a
21、 doctor. And I had to decide whether to keep lying to myself, or change my major.Before university, I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life. Pd always wanted to study English but my parents didnt approve, saying there was no money in it. So I figured rd just pick a career that looked well-pai
22、d, satisfying, and would make my parents proud. Doctor“ is the first choice, so I decided to study medicine. I knew all the coursework wouldnt be easy, but I didnt expect to find it as hard as I did. I spent many late nights and weekends studying, but still didnt get good grades. I just couldnt keep
23、 the material in mind. By exam time, my grades were terrible and I felt like a fool. I thought maybe a medical internship （实习医生的工作）would help raise my spirits.Absurdly, my internship was where I realized how little I wanted to be a doctor.Every day rd just go into work and do exactly what I was told
24、, go where I was told to go, and watch what I was told to watch. And then Id go home. It was fun whenever I got to play with expensive microscopes or watch crazy surgery, but the rest of the time I struggled to get through the day. The other interns, however, practically worked so hard. They were so
25、 driven. I thought, “Wow, these interns really want to be doctors. I obviously dont It was a sad realization that sadder, scarier question: If I didnt want to be a doctor, what did I want to do?注意：续写词数应为150左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It wasnt an easy decision.Eventually, I changed my major to English writi
26、ng and suddenly I found university enjoyable.听力答案：l.C 2.C 3.B 4. A 5.C 6. A 7.B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11.C 12. B 13.C 14. A 15. B 16. A17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. When did the woman go to see Kate?A. Two or sev
27、eral days ago.B. A week ago.C. Two weeks ago.7. What do we know about Kate?A. Shes too busy to see a doctor.B. The doctors advice does her no good.She hasnt got well though she saw a doctor.8. Who will go to see Kate?A. The man.B. Both of the speakers.C. The woman.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. What are th
28、ey talking about?A Buying the game tickets.B. Watching the NBA game.C. Watching a dance performance.10. Why should they get there a little earlier?A. Because they can get a better seat.B. Because they can avoid the traffic jam.C. Because they can watch a warm-up.11. When will they get there?A. 6:15.
29、B.6:45.C. 6:50.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Student and teacher.C. Brother and sister.13. What does the man usually do in the weekend?A. Have a picnic.B. Watch football games.C. Meet with friends.14. Why is the man unsatisfied with their friend?A. They in
30、vite too many friends over.B. They seldom go out for a picnic.C. They seldom spend the weekends together.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. Why does Julia want to leave her present job?A. She does not like the job.B. She wants to do something different.C. She wants to travel and teach English.16. What can we
31、 learn from the dialogue?A. Julia will move out of London.B. Tom will refuse to let Julia leave.C. Julia will go abroad soon.17. Who is Tom?A. Julias husband.B. Julias brother.C. Julias boss.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. When did the man most probably lose his wallet?A. When he was having dinner.B. When
32、 he walked into the restaurant.C. When he was ordering his dish.19. Why was the man in a hurry?A. Because he had to meet his doctor.B. Because he wanted to report to the police.C. Because he had to go to the bank.20. What was the mans biggest worry?A. He lost his ID card.B. He couldnt pay for the di
33、nner.C. He got a lot of people included in his problem.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever been into a cave? If not, please follow us and explore some of the most beautiful caves from around the world!Marble CavesLocated in the center of Lake Gene
34、ral Carrera, the Marble Caves in Chico, Chile, are only accessible by boat. The surrounding crystal clear waters allow visitors to see the rock formations beneath them while the rock ceilings above change color（depending on the writer levels and the season）. The best time to visit: during sunrise an
35、d sunset, when the suns rays light up the cave walls, making it an experience to remember.Reed Flute CaveReed Flute Cave known as “the Palace of Natural Arts“ is located in the northwest of Guilin in southern China.The limestone cave offers a grand fairyland of stalactites（钟乳石）,stone pillars, stone
36、curtains, birds, plants and animals in fantastic shapes and colors.FingaPs CaveThis incredible sea cave is located on the uninhabited island of Staffa in Scotland. The caves size, shape, and naturallyarched（拱形的）roof combine with the waves to create strange sounds that enhance its cathedrallike atmos
37、phere.The Blue GrottoThe Blue Grotto is the symbol of Capri. It is a sea cave found on the coast of the island and is a well-known spot to all who visit the area. This cave is unique for its brilliant blue light which comes from two sources: the entrance to the cave and a bigger hole beneath the ent
38、rance. When viewed from inside the cave, the entrance appears as a brilliant white light just above the waterline, while the underwater hole, which is the larger source of light, providesa blue light.1. Why is sunset the best time to visit Marble Caves?A. Because it has enough light in it.B. Because
39、 it has the most beautiful scenery.C. Because it is surrounded by clear waters.D. Because boats are only available at sunset.2. Which cave will you go to if you want to enjoy the strange sound?A. Reed Fl ute Cave.B. Marble Caves.C The Blue Grotto.D. Fingals Cave.3. What is special about the Blue Gro
40、tto?A. Clear waters.B. Various birds and animals.C. Bright blue light.D. Strange shapes.BA smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics （残奥会）in Beijing .The mascots were known to the public on Sept. 17, 2019 at a ceremony in Beijing . Be
41、ijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as adorable, unique , and exquisite （精致的）。He said they shows Chinese peoples longing fbr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visually appealing way and extends Chinese peoples warm invitation to friends throughout the world .The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen ,
42、is the Olympic mascot. Colourful circles around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology, according to the website of the Beijing organizing committee . Bing , the Chinese word fbr ice ”, shows purity and strength, while Dwen Dwen means sincerity , liveliness, and health , the website sai
43、d. The choice of the iconic animal, considered the national treasure , is not a surprise to people in China . While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its cuteness on social media , some are not favourably impressed by the lack of creativity in choosing a panda . The giant panda was one of the five mas
44、cots of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics , and it was also the symbol for the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990.“Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijings journey to make history as the first ever , in Olympic history , to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games , Internat
45、ional Olympic Committee （IOC） president Thomas Bach said at the ceremony .Based on a traditional red lantern , Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon creates a cheerful atmosphere of the Chinese Lunar New Year ,which will fall around the time of the Winter Games , the organizing committee said . It is sp
46、orting（穿戴）a yellow scarf, a circle of yellow doves around its head , and a traditional Chinese paper-cut. Shuey “ means snow in Chinese and “Rhon Rhon“ means inclusiveness “and cchannonization, implying that the world civilizations communicate with each other and live in harmony , the committee said
47、 .The two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countries .4. What does Chen Jining think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon ?A. They represent the IOC.B. They have great artistic value.C. They show Chinese peoples hospitality.D. They have much room for improvement.5. Why a
48、re some people not satisfied with choosing Bing Dwen Dwen ?A. Because pandas are the national treasure .B. Because it is too colourful for the Olympics.C. Because its design is lacking in creativity .D. Because a panda has been chosen as a mascot three times .6. What record will Beijing set after hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics ?A. The most athletes joining in the event.B. The first A