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1、山东省济宁市梁山县实验中学2021.2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题He has got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over theplan.A. where B. which C. that D. why参考答案：A1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less pollutedworld.A. a； aB. a； theC.the； aD.the： the 参考答案：tMJA【II析】试11分析：与查证词此H用两个不
2、短词1,豪示泛指bs勺一卜更加色花的短 e kw poluled word f 后3更少的世界体水运加旧一个更加范的天到母捌涮造T、更少弓0的世界故A正 鼻考点：考查冠词【答案】H7N9 control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world.A. surprise B. challenge C. reaction D. threat参考答案：B 考查名词词义辨析。此处surprise吃惊;challenge挑战;reaction反应；threat 威胁。句意：H7N9的防控是对中国和世界的一次挑战。2. I was tr
3、ying to cany out the plan, but I failed.-Well, you, for we were uncertain it would do.their faces as the 53 become a vision （幺J想）in their minds. 54 is one of the greatest gifts you could give in life. It 55 me to write something people can learn from.36. A. overcomeB. learnC. becomeD. prefer37. A. a
4、voidedB. missedC. hatedD. received38. A. get used toB. agree withC. look forward toD. begin with39. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead40. A. taskB. styleC. gi代D. problem41. A. continuedB. stoppedC. refusedD. managed42. A. disappearedB. changedC. existedD. functioned43. A. exerciseB. detailC.
5、 routineD. difficulty44. A. appealedB. listenedC. matteredD. lied45. A. sadnessB. argumentC. illnessD. graduation46. A. excitedB. addictedC. delightedD. determined47. A. honorB. collegeC. historyD.research48. A. sharedB. accomplishedC. protectedD. abandoned49. A. easyB. usefulC. importantD. impossib
6、le50. A. editorB. dreamerC. readerD. winner51. A. healthyD. popular52. A. agesD. volunteersB. customersC. classes53. A. feelingsD meetingsB. joysC. words54. A. Running awayD. Giving backB. Giving upC. Running out55. A. forcesD. inspiresB. warnsC. paysB. fortunateC. attractive参考答案：36-40 ABABC 41-45 A
7、BDCC 46-50 DABDC 51-55 BACDD三、阅读理解21. Two graduates from Cambridge University in the United Kingdom found themselves about to graduate, yet with loans to pay off. The pair decided to begin a strange, year-long project to battle their debt.The men, Ross Harper and Edward Moyse, set up the website Buy
8、MyF last October as a way to get rid of the 50,000 they shared as student loans. The idea behind the project was to earn money by selling their faces as advertising space every day for a year. Each day, they advertise a different business by painting the brands name or logo onto their faces and uplo
9、ad the pictures to the homepage of BuyMyF, adding a link to the advertisers website and including a short piece of text about it. After they paint their faces and publish them on the website, Harper and Moyse go out to highly populated areas such as music festivals and theme parks to maximize their
10、faces exposure. They hope more people will pay attention to the advertisements on their faces.At this time, Harper and Moyse have advertised their faces for over four months without skipping a day and theyre more than halfway to their goal. Though they first started charging a minimum of about 1.60
11、per company, the prices have risen as their popularity increases. For advertising space during the rest of April, they range between 250 and 750. Terri L. Rittenburg, associate professor of marketing at the University of Wyoming, said that she had heard of people tattooing （纹身）logos on themselves be
12、fore, but this idea is much better. According to her, at first the idea would be new and unusual and attract attention. People are interested in this particular style of advertisement and would like to try what they advertise. But she is unsure how long it would last.At least for now, companies that
13、 have bought Harper and Moyses faces have written positive comments on the pairs website. Z/We had a three percent increase in website traffic on the very day and for two days more afterwards/* said one of the companies.24. At BuyMyF,you can.A. enjoy a good chat with your friends B. buy everything y
14、ou want to haveC. share experiences in doing business D. get information on certain goods 25. Harper and Moyse go to highly populated areas to.A. offer their help B. make more friends C. show their faces D. raise more moneyWe can infer from the passage that the two young men.A. get on well with thei
15、r project B. work hard except on holidaysC. plan to open their own company D. may close their website in future26. Why does the mens idea of advertising prove to work?A. Because an expert has highly praised them.B. Because people find it unique and appealing.C. Because the products they advertise ar
16、e reliable.D. Because they receive great help from businesses.参考答案：24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了两个大学毕业生出售自己脸的照片，获得广告收入。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Each day, they advertise a different business by painting the brands name or logo onto their faces and upload the pictures to the homepage of BuyMyF,
17、adding a link to the advertisers website and including a short piece of text about it.可知，在BuyMyFace网站上你能获取某些商品的信息。故D选项正确。25题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的 Harper and Moyse go out to highly populated areas such as music festivals and theme parks to maximize their faces exposure.可知,他们到人口密集的地 区去展示他们的脸。故C选项正确。【26题详解】
18、细节理解题。根据第三段中的 At this time, Harper and Moyse have advertised their faces for over four months without skipping a day and theyre more than halfway to their goal. Though they first started charging a minimum of about 1.60 per company, the prices have risen as their popularity increases.可知，这两个年轻人的计划进展顺
19、利。同时根据全文内容B/C/D 明显描述错误。故A选项正确。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的at first the idea would be new and unusual and attract attention. People are interested in this particular style of advertisement and would like to try what they advertise.及最后一段中的 companies that have bought Harper and Moyses faces have written po
20、sitive comments on the pairs website. /zWe had a three percent increase in website traffic on the very day and for two days more afterwards/ 可知，这两个人的广告 理念之所以奏效，是因为人们觉得它独特而有吸引力。故B选项正确。【点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解 能力。它般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从 阅读材料中可以找到。此外，在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位
21、法 即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子（即定位），然后进行比较和 分析（尤其要注意一些同义转换），从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的 信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子（有时可能是几个句子）或段落，然后进行分析和推理 等，从而找出正确答案。以本文第2小题为例,本题运用定位法:我们根据题干Harper and Moyse go to highly populated areas to.其关键词是 highly populated areas,从而直接定位到含有 highly populated areas 的文段Harper and Moyse go out to
22、highly populated areas such as musicfestivals and theme parks to maximize their faces exposure.（哈珀和莫伊斯去人口稠密的地 区，比如音乐节和主题公园，最大限度地暴露自己的脸。）可知，他们到人口密集的地区 去展示他们的脸。故C选项正确。A. neednt do that, in factB. neednt have done, in effectC. neednt have, in practiceD. neednt, in time参考答案：C. It is really useful dictio
23、nary, dictionary every one of usneeds.A. an, aB. a, theC. the,aD. a, a参考答案：D略5 .I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didnt you drive him there?I. But my car.A. would; was fixedB. would have; was fixedC. would have; was being fixed D. did; was being fixed参考答案：C7. -Its so nice to finally h
24、ave a warm, sunny day.-Oh,.A. you can say that again B. you deserve itD. got itD. got itC. thats life 参考答案:a【收折】试II分析：今直交际用运箱营的尤仙花而温穆的一天，好.”“你说得对You 953 “k 体坡得对j You*”：你活该、这是你应傅的j nmHtfe：生活敕是这样；jot：明U7A项正。W.5ii支际用语【答案】8. If there were only one case, that could be an accident or, but there are three
25、caseswithin the last ten months.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune参考答案：A句意:如果只有一个案例，有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合，但是在过去的10个月内，就有三 起案例。coincidence巧合，符合题意。9. Put everything to you in your bag, not others.A. belongsB. belonged C. belonging D. to belong参考答案：CSince you have practiced so much in driving,
26、 there be any difficulty in passing theroad test.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. shantD. neednt参考答案：BDisney,money was now no problem, started a new film company.A. for whose B. for whom C. for which D. to which参考答案：BThe order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A. that; had to leaveB. /; m
27、ust leaveC. that; should leaveD. when; should leave参考答案：C略13. 一What wine shall we prepare for the dinner?-Youd better think about it twice, because some guests are about their wine.A. specialB. particularC. especialD. excited参考答案：B解析：special意思是“特别的、专门的”;especial意思是“专门的,特别excited意 思是“激动的”;particular意
28、思是“挑剔的”，符合句意。14.1 to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. went B. had gone C. would have gone D. would go参考答案：C【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气考查虚拟语气。句意为：昨晚，我本该去参加我表弟的生日聚会，但我没有时间。would have done本该做（但未做）【技巧点拨】虚拟语气的解题关键是记住构成形式，判断时间。15. How are you prepared for the new project?we have done mu
29、ch but a lot of equipment.A. is remained to buy B. are remained to buyC. remains to be bought D. remain to be bought 参考答案：CProgram such as Chinese Idol, and The voice of China, which arefrom US and UKShows, have been making the headlines these months.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. transformedD. translated参考
30、答案：BThe time and effort he has devoted during the past few years trees in that remote areais now considered to be of great value.A. to plant B. to planting C. plant D. planting参考答案：BI think John will a good monitor , so Id like to vote for him .A. turnB. be sure C. elect D. make参考答案：D二、完型填空16. The h
31、ardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.-Eric HofferAccording to legend, a young man while walked in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water. The water was so sweet, he 41 his leather canteen so that he 42 bring some back to an elder who h
32、ad been his teacher. After a four-day journey he 43 the water to the old man who took a 44 drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village 45 a happy heart.Later, the teacher let another student 46 the water. He spat it out, saying it was _47.
33、It apparently had become sour 48 the old leather container. The student 49 his teacher: Master, the water was foul. Why did you 50 to like it? The teacher replied, You only tasted the water. I tasted the 51 . The water was simply the container for an act of loving-kindness and 52 could be sweeter.I
34、think we understand this lesson best 53 we receive innocent gifts of love from young children. 54 its a jewel or a stone the natural and proper response is 55 and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea 56 the gift.Gratitude doesnt always come naturally. 57 , most children and many adults va
35、lue only the thing given 58 the feeling in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and 59 of feelings and expressions of gratitude. 60 , gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.41. A. cleared B. emptied C. filled D. freedA. should B. could C. needed D. dared
36、42. A. contributed B. delivered C. posted D. presentedA. deep B. long C. hardD. broad43. A. beyond B. with C. without D. underA. breathe B. suck C. taste D. lick44. A. sweet B. dirty C. salty D. awfulA. because of B. despite of C. instead of D. regardless of45. A. offended B. challenged C. questione
37、d D. demandedA. tryB. intendC. pretend D. want46. A. feelingB. giftC. dish D. moodA. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything47. A. before B. after C. when D. untilA. Either B. Neither C. However D. Whether48. A. appreciation B. excitement C. disappointment D. satisfactionA. for B. within C. a
38、bout D. over49. A. Luckily B. Honestly C. Unfortunately D. ActuallyA. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than50. A. height B. depth C. accuracy D. purityA. Above all B. In all C. After all D. At all 参考答案：41.C42.B 43.D44.A 45.B46.C 47.D48.A49.B50.C51.B52.B53.C54.D55.A56.B57.C58.A59.D60.C试
39、题分析：本文通过讲述一位部落长老收到一个年轻的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉， 深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。从而告诉我们一个道理：当我们从别人那里收到爱的礼物 时，我们应该欣赏，并表示感激，因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。41.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. cleared清洁;B. emptied成为空的,把.弄空;C. Filled装满，填满，灌满；D. freed释放，使自由，根据句意，因为水的味道非常甜美，于 是他灌满了他的皮水壶。故选C。42B考直杰.动i就析以及对金旧旧解.6H：这律的话他就能带回一些给曾经罡他老师的一位老者. 根猿6）毒可知这里肺I态动词could,被选
40、43.D者商动演幡析以及对语境A ccanbuted搞，投II; B defavaal谨送：C pod张贴，邮 寄，D pifd提出，介绍，If送.6a是他把水呈* 老人，放这里用D合适.A考友彬4词靖析以及对塔埃的理解A 席的，重大的 B即长的1 C 3d整峥的，酮的， D broad案的根据后面nmM wannlv md tbmtod bn ffu&ot for （be sweet Het老人开心的笑科耳感谢他学 生常栗的水，可如这里老人9 7大口 dpdrttk），故选A45B等直介词吟瞅以对误战的理解根据送康.年轻人得到老人噫，杯愉快忻脩的7忖庄.Hut怀幸福的心，韵逸B.46 .C考
41、查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. breathe呼吸;B. suck吮吸，吸入；C. taste品 尝；D. lick舔，轻轻拍打。根据常识，“水”是用来”品尝的，句意：老师让他的另一个学 生品尝水。故选C。47 .D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. sweet甜的；B. dirty脏的；C. salty咸的；D. awful糟糕的。句意：他把水吐出来，说味道很糟糕。根据语境可知这里选D。48 .A考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. because of由； B. despite of 尽管；C. instead of代替；D. regardless of不管，不顾。句意：很明显，由于破旧
42、的皮革容器，水 已经变酸了。根据语意可知选A。49 .B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. offended W； B. challenged质疑,挑战；C. questioned问；D. demanded要求。句意;学生质疑他的老师：“师父，水是臭的,你为什么 要假装喜欢它？故这里选B。50.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. try尝试;B. intend打算：C. pretend假装；D. want想要。根据上下文可知，这里的意思是问老师为什么要假装喜欢。故选C。51.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. feeling情感;B. gift礼物；C. dish菜肴；D. mood 情绪
43、。联系下文(重现)gifts of love from young children,可知正确答案是gift.。句意 为：你只品尝了水的味道，我却是在品尝礼物的味道。故选B。52.B考杳代词辨析以及对语境的理解。句意：水仅仅是装载善与爱之行为的容器，而没有 什么东西比善与爱更甜美了。故选B (nothing) o.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. before之前;B. after之后；C. whe当；D. until直 到。句意：我认为当我们收到孩子纯真的爱的礼物时，我们能很好的的理解这个道理。根 据句意可知选C。53 .D考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。从下文because we love
44、the idea within the gift,所 以，无论它是一个陶瓷托盘或通心粉手镯，我们都应该欣赏并感激。whether.or.:不管 还是。故选Do.A考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. appreciation感激,欣赏;B. excitement激动;C. disappointment失望:D. satisfaction满意。无论它是一个陶瓷托盘或通心粉手镯，我们都 应该欣赏并感激。根据句意可知选A。54 .B考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据上下文可知这里意为，因为我们爱的是礼物内 涵。故这里介词用within,故选B。57 c雪鱼副词常折。以对送墙MNA LxHy空运触罡1
45、B Hmdy 地i C UMortsuHy不幸地i D Ac3tty 实上槽据承康，此处表达，不幸的是，大多如11和贰人只所重HW予的东B5本身.触这里 选CA等古词组懵析以R对谩境的理解.A rabo* than (妻)一而不，与其一倒不如;而不叫BodxTfhar 不同于，非,除了(一*butxpoct)，CiDorettaan不只是，很，ffiily在一次以上，D kw3n少于根据句 ,大多111 11汨成人只用重丽仔的东西本身，而不是它体现的情调故选A短D今或名词常析以及对语境的理俄.A必砂t高庾，B&pch岸庾，Cap准黄性，D jxmfy纯落. 榜据句量；我们应该提健自己，月软号技
46、fl的孩子，星情相对啊I之情的豪达攸的而笠言的.故据H句 选择D.&)C今音闻g析析以及对语境切解 A Above斌费的侵Mall *商自之，C 4 al毕竟，络充， D Alai根聿，前直搭H上下文的关系，句为：毕竟，发自内餐与的礼财是M正的礼特抄送C【名师点睛】本文是属于夹叙夹议型记叙文。通过叙述老师收到学生赠与的已经不再甘甜的水后表示 欣赏，感激的这样一件事，从而告诫人们一个道理：发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼 物。夹叙夹议类文章在高考完形填空中出现的频率很高。此类文章题材较贴近考生生活实 际，内容枳极且有教育意义;结构清晰，脉络有序;以叙为主，叙议结合，叙述灵活、侧重 语境。解答夹叙夹
47、议类完形填空题时，思维要灵活，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整 思维方式。20. When we are kids, we dont know what we will 36 . At the age of thirteen, I fell ill. This illness lasted three years and I a lot of schooling. Doctors tried their best to help me as much as possible, but in the end this was something I just had to 38 .1 felt little hope in life. 39 , in my junior year of high school, I had a turning point. I discovered my 40 for writing and then I realized if I 41 to let pr