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1、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。2021 年秋四中高二期末模拟考试 制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。英语试卷 本试题卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部。考生答题时，将答案答在答题卡上 答题考前须知见答题卡，在本套试题卷上答题无效。在在考试完毕之后以后，将本试题卷和答题卡一起交回。第 I 卷选择题 100 分 第一局部 听力一共两节，满分是 30 分 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对
2、话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman like best about the neighborhood?A.Its friendly people B.Its easy access to a park C.Its clean streets and sidewalks 2.What happened to the woman last night?A.She didnt sleep well B.
3、Her TV was broken C.She missed a program 3.What makes the woman troubled?A.Becoming fat B.The price of ice cream C.Being addicted to ice cream 4.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife B.Mother and son C.Brother and sister 5.What does the woman suggest?日期：2022 年二
4、月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A.Going to the theater early B.Looking around the theater C.Staying at home and wait 第二节一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。6.What
5、does the man offer to do?A.Shake the pen for the woman B.Lend the woman his own pen C.Give some ink to the woman 7.What will the woman do soon after the conversation?A.Say hello to her mo B.Go and buy a new pen C.Go on writing the letter 听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.What does the woman probably do for a liv
6、ing?A.She owns a restaurant B.She runs a clothing shop C.She works in a shoe store 9.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Lend him some money B.Talk to his father for him C.Buy him some new T-shirts 听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.What day is today?A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Sunday 11.What is the woman plan
7、ning to do tomorrow?A.See her dentist B.Attend a meeting C.Join the book club 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。12.How many kinds of membership cards are mentioned by the man?A.Two B.Three C.Four 听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.Where was probably the man when he lost Milo?A.In a park B.In a caf C.In a car 14.Wh
8、at does Milo look like?A.He has short hair B.Hes about 14 pounds C.Hes black with white spots 15.Where does the woman tell the man to look first?A.Farther out B.To the left C.To the right 16.What do the speakers decide to do in the end?A.Call the police for help B.Drive around to look for Milo C.Run
9、 for a couple of blocks 听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker?A.Ellen B.Jenny C.Maria 18.When is the rain expected to stop?A.On Sunday afternoon B.On Tuesday afternoon C.On Thursday afternoon 19.What was todays temperature?A.In the low 70s B.Around 50 degrees C.Around 45 degrees 20.What time
10、 of the year is it?A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall 第二局部 阅读理解一共两节，满分是 40 分 第一节一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A Different Way to Work:Become a Bike Courier(快递员)Roadwise Couriers is now accepting applications for bike couriers.Busines
11、s is booming,so we need your help.This would be the perfect job for a person desiring a job that keeps them fit,while providing a fun and interesting job that gets you out of the office.Our hours are Monday to Friday,from noon to 8:00 pm,leaving your morning and weekends free.Ideal candidates posses
12、s excellent customer service skills.Our customers place a lot of value on reliability,so we are interested in people who have a good work ethic(职业道德)and honor their commitments.All-season cycling experience is a big plus.A reliable bicycle is a MUST to be considered for this position.We know that th
13、is is the Internet era,and most of you are used to e-mailing your applications to employers.However,because we like to get a good feel for each applicant,we would like you to apply in person.Address:Roadwise Couriers Job Location:Albany Quartermain Building,Suite#91 Position Available:Immediately 10
14、4 Osterman Road Posted:3/12 Albany,NY20214 Roadwise Couriers Quartermain Building,Suite#91 104 Osterman Road Albany,NY20214 Dears Ms.Lemmon,I am writing in response to the bicycle courier placed in the Albany Times last week.I want to write before I come in,so as to save time for both of us.I am a f
15、ull time college student at Albany State looking for work,and am interested in 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。becoming a courier with Roadwise.I have most of the necessary skills your advertisement suggested:I have a very good bicycle that,except for the occasional flat tire,never fails to get me from
16、my dormitory to my classes.I have a good work ethic,as evidenced by the high grades I have received in college.I have never been a courier before,but I am very comfortable with my bike and quite familiar with the Albany area.I do have a question about the position,however.My question is actually abo
17、ut your work hours.I am not against working late but it seems to me that it would be quite dangerous to work after 6:00 pm,at certain times of the year,particularly over the winter months,due to the lack of sunlight.Bicycling at night is always dangerous.Its difficult to see road dangers ahead of yo
18、u and its difficult for vehicles to see you.If you are still interested in hiring me,I believe I would make an excellent courier for your company.Please call me at 717-912-1551 if you have additional questions.Sincerely,David Sword 21.What must the applicants have in order to apply for the job?A.A b
19、icycle permit B.A bike in good working order C.The experience of bicycle race D.Previous experience as a bicycle courier 22.How should applicants apply for the position?A.Answer questions online B.E-mail their applications to the company C.Make a phone call to the companys manager D.Visit the compan
20、ys Human Resources Department 23.What does Mr.Sword mention to prove that he is a hard worker?A.Evaluation from previous employers B.His excellent academic performance 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。C.Comments made by teachers at Albany State D.Willingness to work late into the evening as a courier B I
21、f youve ever visited London,its likely that youve heard the loud chimes鸣响of Big Ben,the 157-year-old clock bell of the UKs Houses of Parliament议会.But on Aug 21,the worlds most famous bell fell silent.This is because the Palace of Westminsters Elizabeth Tower,which houses Big Ben,needs to be repaired
22、.The workers wholl carry out the repairs dont want their ears to be damaged by the sounds of the huge bell,reported BBC News.Big Ben wont ring again regularly until 2021.Theres been quite an emotional response to the move.Several members of parliament gathered in front of the Houses of Parliament to
23、 hear the bells last regular chime for four years.A few even shed tears,as if they were attending a friends funeral.But a number of politicians are angry about the lengthy silencing of Big Ben,calling it a symbol of Britain,according to ABC News.And some members of public agree with it.“Its our heri
24、tage,David Dummigan,from Cumbria in the north of England,told The New York Times.“People come from all over the world to look at it and listen to it.Its part of British history.This kind of emotional reaction could be linked to“fears about Britain losing its voice and place in the world,which is par
25、t of the threat that comes from Brexit,according to CNN.“The reality of losing a place at the top table is being made obvious,it wrote.Worries aside,fans of Big Ben will still be able to hear its unique chimes during special occasions such as New Years Eve.But if we do miss hearing Big Ben on a regu
26、lar basis,we could always set its sound as our message tone.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。24.Why did Big Ben fall silent?A.To get Big Ben repaired.B.To create a quiet environment for residents.C.To protect the workers ears.D.To remove some politicians anger about it.25.What does the underlined word“it
27、 in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Big Ben needs to be repaired.B.Big Ben is a symbol of Britain.C.The UK is losing its voice in the world.D.Big Ben should ring on special occasions.26.Why did Britons react emotionally?A.Fears about Big Ben falling silent forever.B.Threat coming from the rise of other count
28、ries.C.Worries about not being able to visit Big Ben anymore.D.Worries about the UK losing its influence on the world.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Britons React Emotionally to Big Bens Silence.B.Britons are Worried about the Fall of the UK.C.Britain is Losing its Pl
29、ace at the Top Table.D.Big Ben Falls Silent for Four Years.C In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply bymaking changes toits environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。with more tactics(策略).One tactic invo
30、lves where to display the goods.Foe example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip.In department stores,the womens shoe section is generally next to the w
31、omens cosmetics(化装品)section：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages s
32、hopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wine went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewardi
33、ng tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then
34、 the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these$10 million houses.28.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk fo
35、od.D.To sell them at discount prices.29.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smel
36、l of fresh bread.30.What is the California builders story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.31.What is the main purpose
37、 of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.D Research shows that isolation(隔绝，孤立)is bad for us and associated with certain dise
38、ases including depression,high blood pressure and heart disease.Yet teenagers seek isolation by using the device of our times-a screen,screens of all kinds.However,in whatever form,screens are addictive,and addictive from an early age.Research has shown that given the chance,six-month-old babies pre
39、fer screens to real human faces.Hand in hand with this addiction to screens,we are seeing an explosion of teenage mental health problems.Social media claims to be inclusive,keeping you connected.But its not.It isolates you from real people.Screens have evn been described as being poisonous for 日期：20
40、22 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。teenagers.Psychologist Jean Twenge,a professor at San Diego State University,believes todays teenagers are“on the edge of a major mental health crisis and requestes,“do anything that doesnt involve a screen.The problem is,she claims,children born between 1995 and 2021 have gro
41、wn up with a smart phone in their hands,and it has“changed every aspect of their lives.The number of teenagers who actually see their friends frequently has dropped by more than 40%since 2000.In 2021,only 56%of 17-year-old went on a date,down from 85%.Modern teenagers are slower to learn to drive,or
42、 earn money and spend more time at home.Theyre“on their phone,in their room,alone and often depressed,she says.Some critics,however,say we should encourage our children to spend more time online.Robert Hannigan,former director of GCHQ,said in August that Britain is badly short of engineers and compu
43、ter scientists,and urged children to develop cyber skill to compete in the digital economy.I m not the first to say that social media is inferior to real human contact,and harms mental health.Studies show teens who spend three hours a day online are 35%more likely to suicide(自杀).The suicide rate amo
44、ng girls aged 12 to 14 has more than doubled in a decade.32.Why does Jean Twenge call on teens to surf online less?A.Social media is inclusive and keeps them connected B.Social media has changed every aspect of their lives C.Social media does great harm to their eyesight D.Social media is addictive
45、and leads to mental problems 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。33.Robert Hannigan may agree that we should _.A.allow teens to isolate themselves from real social contact B.call on teens to do anything that doesnt involve a screen C.urge children to contact people face to face instead of online D.encourage
46、 children to spend more time on the Internet 34.What does the underlined phrase“inferior to in the last paragraph refer to?A.Worse than B.As effective as C.More useful than D.Similar to 35.What may be the best title for the text?A.Teenagers seeking isolation using screens B.Social media causing teen
47、agers mental health crisis C.Teenagers heavy addiction to social media D.Different opinions on teenagers surfing online 第二节一共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。A god had a horse.The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities.36 It especially wanted to be
48、come the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god,“you have given me beauty.You have given me other good qualities.37 But how I wish you could make me more beautiful!I would be extremely,extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.The god said,“I am more than re
49、ady to make you more beautiful.38”Then the horse said,“My neck is too short.If you can make my neck a little longer,my upper body will be more 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。beautiful.And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner,then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.Then immediately t
50、he god made a camel appear in place of the horse.The horse was so sad that it started to cry,“Oh,no,I do not want to become a camel.39 As a horse,everybody appreciated my good qualities.Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.The god said,“this is exactly what you asked for.You have become a camel.40 I