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1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句重点知识归纳 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、We wont be the winners _ we work harder than others.AbecauseBunlessCwhen 2、Mom,can I hang out with my friends this Friday night?You cant _ you finish your homework first.AbecauseBthoughCunless 3、If you _ to Fengxian,you _ a lot of people flyi
2、ng kites near Jinhai Lake.Awill go,will seeBwill go,seeCgo,will seeDgo,see 4、Jenny,together with the Greens _the White Tower Park if it _tomorrow.Aare going to;isnt rainyBis going to;doesnt rain Care going to;wont rainDis going to;isnt rain 5、Youll surely realize your dream of being a pilot _ you gi
3、ve it up halfway.OK.Ill keep working hard,Mr Smith.AuntilBthoughCunlessDbecause 6、Peter,do you know if Liu Yin,a famous CCTV host _ to our Foreign Language Festival next month?I think she will come if she _free.Awill come,will beBwill come,is Ccomes,will be 7、There will be more clean air if we _ les
4、s.2 Awill driveBare driving CdriveDdrives 8、Im afraid that we cant _ the math problem _ the teacher helps us.Thats true.Its too difficult.Awork on;ifBwork on;unlessCwork out;ifDwork out;unless 9、I wonder if he will come tomorrow.I will call you if he _.Awill comeBcomeCcomesDcame 10、Mom,I really want
5、 to learn English?Can I learn it well?Yes,son!Nothing is impossible(不可能的)_ you put your heart into it.Aas soon asBas long asClook forDbecause of 11、I dont know if Nancy _ to the mountains tomorrow.If she doesnt,_.Agoes;neither I willBwill go;neither will ICgoes;neither I doDwill go;neither do I 12、C
6、ome on,Mike,you will miss the train _ you hurry up.AunlessBifCafterDbecause 13、Are you going to climb the mountain with us tomorrow?Yes.But if it _,I _ at home to study for the test.Arains;stayBwill rain;stayCrains;will stayDwill rain;will stay 14、Labor(劳动)education is important for students._ schoo
7、ls put it into practice,students will be more independent and helpful.3 AIfBUnlessCAs 15、I wonder if you _ this novel?Not yet.I will finish it if I _ ten more days.Ahave finished reading;will be givenBhave finished reading;am given Cfinished reading;gaveDfinished reading;was given 16、My mother alway
8、s tells me hard work pays off.Yes,you will gain nothing _ you try your best.AbecauseBunlessCafterDalthough 17、If Tony _ tomorrow,hell go roller-skating with me.Aisnt comingBwill comeCdoesnt comeDcomes 18、If you take the train,you _ in Beijing in five hours.AarriveBwill arriveCarrivedDhas arrived 19、
9、Mum,can I go to watch Star Wars:Episode with my classmates?Well,you cant go _ your work is finished.AifBunlessCwhenDsince 20、You will achieve great success,_ you have a dream and believe in it.AunlessBalthoughCuntilDif 21、If it doesnt rain,we _ a picnic tomorrow.AhaveBhadCwill haveDhas had 22、I wond
10、er if he _ to the party on Saturday afternoon.4 He _ with David and Tom if he _ free.Acomes;comes;isBwill come;will come;will be Cwill come;comes;will beDwill come;will come;is 23、If you _ to the top of the mountain,you will find great views.AcomesBcomeCcomingDwill come 24、We will have better grades
11、 _ we are hard-working with our study.Aas long asBas soon asCas well asDas far as 25、We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather.Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunlessCifDwhen 26、_ you drive,you mustnt drink wine.AIfBUnlessCThoughDBecause 27、We can achi
12、eve success _ we dont give up trying.Aeven thoughBas long asCas ifDno matter how 28、You need to practise speaking every day _ you hope to improve your spoken English.AifBalthoughCunlessDuntil 29、What are you going to do this weekend?Im going to climb the mountain if it _.Awont rainBisnt rainingCdoes
13、nt rainDisnt going to rain 30、I dont know _ he will come tomorrow._ he comes,Ill tell you 5 Aif;WhetherBwhether;Whether Cif;ThatDif;If 31、I cant finish the work on time _ you help me.Dont worry.Ill help you.Aif Bbecause Cunless 32、Your parents may never mind what job you will do in the future _ you
14、are happy.Aas long asBas soon asCas well asDas much as 33、Im not sure if he _ tomorrow.Dont worry.I think if he _,he will give you a call.Awill come;will comeBwill come;comes Ccomes;will comeDcomes;comes 34、In summer,food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.AifBwhileCunlessDas soon as 35、E
15、ric _ football with me unless he _ time tomorrow.Awont play;will haveBdoesnt play;hasCdoesnt play;will haveDwont play;has 36、Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening,Linda?Unless my homework _,I wont go to your party.AdoesBis doneCwill be done 37、If the weather _ fine,we _ have a sports me
16、eting this weekend.Awill be;willBis;willCwas;wouldDwere;will 6 38、We should take the rest of the food home _ we cant finish what we order.AifBsoCunlessDuntil 39、What _ you do if it _ sunny tomorrow?Ill go to the park with my friends.Ado,isBwill,isCwill,will be 40、I wont believe what you said _ I see
17、 it with my own eyes.AbutBandCifDunless 41、Im afraid we cant work out the math problem _ the teacher helps us.Thats true.Its too difficult.AifBbecauseCunlessDas 42、If you _ to the party,you will have a good time there.Awill goBgoCwentDgoes 43、If you go to Sichuan Road,you _ many shops.AseeBwill seeC
18、to seeDseeing 44、In hot days,food will go bad quickly _ we put it into fridge.AwhileBunlessCifDafter 45、I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month.May I go there with you?Im afraid not,_ you have a ticket.AifBunlessCuntilDas soon as 46、Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour gui
19、de,_ you want to know more about its culture.7 AunlessBuntilCalthoughDif 47、_ the bad weather stops me,I run every morning.AUnlessBIfCThough 48、We can achieve our dream _ we dont give up hope in the face of difficulties.Aeven thoughBas long asCso thatDno matter what 49、Elephants usually wont hurt a
20、person _ one becomes a danger to them.AbecauseBunlessCifDso 50、Do you know if we _ to the movie tomorrow?I think well go if we _ so much homework.Ago;will haveBwill go;dont haveCwill go;wont have 51、Excuse me,could you please wake me up if my friend _ here?Of course,but we still dont know when your
21、friend _ here.Awill come;comesBwill come;will comeCcomes;will comeDcomes;comes 52、The snow _ quickly if it is sunny.AmeltsBmeltCwont meltDwill melt 53、Well make our dreams come true _ we keep(坚持)trying.Aas long asBalthoughCbecauseDbut 54、I wonder(想知道)if he _ for a trip with us tomorrow?He will go wi
22、th us if he _ free tomorrow.Agoes;isBwill go;isCwill go;will beDgoes;will be 8 55、Jim,do you know Chengdu Tianfu International Airport(成都天府国际机场)is the second biggest airport in China?Of course._ I can order tickets,I will surely choose to take planes there.AIfBAlthoughCSo 56、If it _ tomorrow,we will
23、 have a picnic in the countryside.Aisnt rainyBdoesnt rainsCdont rainDrains 57、How about going to Huihaiwan Ecopark on foot,dear?If it _ rainy now.AwontBdoesntCdontDisnt 58、I am worrying about our final exam these days.There is nothing to worry about _ you work hard.AuntilBso thatCas far asDas long a
24、s 59、The air pollution in Chengdu is getting worse and worse in winter.It will be even worse _ we pay more attention to producing less waste.AifBuntilCunless 60、Mom wont be happy if she _ this mess.AseesBsawCwill seeDhas seen 61、Even if we learn something well,we will forget it _ we use it.So it is.
25、Practice makes perfect.AwhileBuntilCunlessDalthough 62、Can you tell me how to learn English well?9 Yes.I think if you know more words,you _ it easier to read.Awill findBfindCare finding 63、_ you look after it carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters.AIfBUnlessCBeforeDOnce 64、Lets
26、climb to the top of the mountain you are not tired out,shall we?You be joking!Dont you know Ive been afraid of high places since I was a kid?Aif;mustBwhile;mayCsince;shouldDalthough;can 65、His car needs checking.It may cause accidents if it _ soon.Awont checkBwont be checkedCisnt checkedDdoesnt chec
27、k 66、You look so sad.What happened?The home for the elderly will be closed _ it can get more donations.AsinceBunlessCifDbecause 67、You will be late for school _ you hurry up.AifBwhenCunlessDbecause 68、Well cause more pollution _ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.AunlessBifCalthough 69、I _ to good
28、 friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.Ahave turnedBwill turnCturnedDam turning 70、The art club is for members only.You cant go in _ you are a member.AunlessBbecauseCifDthough 10 71、I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well,if it _,the school sports meet will be canceled.Awill rain;
29、will rainBrains;will rainCwill rain;rainsDrains;rains 72、Were not sure if it _ tomorrow.If it _,we wont climb the South Hill.Awill rain,rainsBwill rain,will rainCrains,rainsDrains,will rain 73、What _ if I _ my homework?Ahappens;wont finish Bwill happen;wont finish Cwill happen;dont finish 74、Will yo
30、u have the volleyball game tomorrow?Im not sure._ it is sunny,we wont have it.AWhenBUnlessCIfDBecause 75、_ some extra support is given,the company will close down.AIfBUnlessCSinceDWhenever 76、It will cost you much money _ you travel around the world by air.AorBsoCif 77、I want to know if there _ an E
31、nglish speech contest next month.If our school _ it,I must get ready for it.Awill be;holdsBwill be;holdCwill be;will holdDwill have;hold 78、You cant let anyone else know about it.I wont tell it to anyone _ you say I can.11 AifBalthoughCunless 79、I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still S
32、tanding and win something.Stop daydreaming.You will win nothing _ you spend a few months preparing for it.AsinceBunlessCifDuntil 80、Have you finished your project?Not yet.Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes.AgiveBam given Cwill giveDwill be given 81、Look,what have they done?Sorry.I think if I _ an
33、other chance,Ill do it better.AgiveBwill be givenCwill giveDam given 82、_ you leave now,youll miss the last bus.Thanks for telling me.Ill leave at once.AIfBUnlessCWhen 83、You _ if you do one thing at a time and stick to your plan.AsucceedBsucceededCwill succeedDhave succeeded 84、The film Nezha is so
34、 wonderful.You shouldnt miss it.If I _ time,I _ it.Awill have;will seeBhave;will seeCwill have;seeDhave;see 85、Bob promises to join in the football match_he has to help his parents on the farm.12 AifBasCunlessDwhen 13 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句_00E 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:句意:除非我们比别人更努力,否则我们不会成为赢家。考查连词辨析。becau
35、se 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;when 当时,引导时间状语从句。分析句子,后一句表示条件,应用连词 unless,相当于 ifnot。故选 B。2、答案:C 解析:句意:妈妈,这周五晚上我能和朋友们出去玩吗?除非你先完成作业,否则你不能。考查连词辨析。because 因为;though 尽管;unless 除非。根据“You cant.you finish your homework first.”可知不完成家庭作业就不能出去玩,用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 C。3、答案:C 解析:句意:如果你去奉贤,你会看到很多人在金海湖附近放风筝。
36、考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选 C。4、答案:B 解析:句意:如果明天不下雨,珍妮将和格林一家一起去白塔公园。考查主谓一致和主将从现。根据“Jenny,together with the Greens”可知,together with 连接的并列名词作主语,14 遵循“就远原则”,即谓语动词的数由离它较远的名词而定,此处由 Jenny 而定,排除 A、C 选项;再根据“if it tomorrow”可知,此句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,从句要用一般现在时,主语是 it,动词用单数;rain 是实义动词,其
37、否定是加 doesnt。故选 B。5、答案:C 解析:句意:除非你中途放弃,否则你一定会实现当飞行员的梦想。好的。史密斯先生,我会继续努力。考查连词辨析。until 直到;though 尽管;unless 除非;because 因为。结合语境可知史密斯先生鼓励作者,如果中途不放弃,一定会实现梦想,所以这里用 unless 引导条件状语从句,相当于“if.not.”。故选 C。6、答案:B 解析:句意:彼得,你知道中央电视台著名主持人刘寅下个月会来参加我们的外语节吗?我认为如果她有空的话,她会来的。考查时态。第一句中,if 翻译为“是否”,根据“next month”可知,时态是一般将来时,排除
38、 C;第二句中,if 翻译为“如果”,遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是 she,be 动词用 is。故选 B。7、答案:C 解析:句意:如果我们少开车,空气会更清新。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句使用一般将来时态,从句使用一般现在时态表达将来时态。从句的主语 we 是复数,谓语动词用原形 drive。故选 C。8、答案:D 15 解析:句意:除非老师帮助我们,否则恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。那是真的。太难了。考查动词短语和连词。work on 从事于;work out 解决,算出;if 如果;unless 除非;根据“the math problem
39、”可知,第一空指的是算出数学题,应用 work out;结合前后句语境可知,第二空表达的是“除非老师帮助我们,否则”,应用 unless 引导条件状语从句,故选 D。9、答案:C 解析:句意:我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了,我会打电话给你的。考查动词时态辨析。will come 将会来,一般将来时;come 来,一般现在时,动词原形;comes 来,一般现在时,第三人称单数;came 来,一般过去时。后句 if 引导了一个条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时。主语 he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选 C。10、答案:B 解析:句意:妈妈
40、,我真的想学英语吗?我能学好吗?是的,儿子!只要你用心去做,没有什么是不可能的。考查 as long as 引导的条件状语从句。as soon as 一就;as long as 只要;look for 寻找;because of 因为。根据“Nothing is impossible(不可能的).you put your heart into it.”可知空处前后是条件关系,故选 B。11、答案:B 解析:句意:我不知道南希明天是否会去爬山。如果她不去,我也不去。考查动词时态和倒装句。第一空所在句是 if 引导的宾语从句,根据“主现从不限”原则可知,从句时态不受限制,16 由“tomorrow
41、”可知,从句用一般将来时,排除 A、C;第二空所在句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,且第二空表示上面的情况同样适用于另一主语,表“也不”,因此用 neither will I,意为“我也不去”。故选 B。12、答案:A 解析:句意:快点,Mike,除非你快点,否则你会错过火车。考查连词辨析。unless 除非;if 如果;after 在之后;because 因为。根据“you will miss the train you hurry up”可知,除非快点,用 unless 引导条件状语从句,故选 A。13、答案:C 解析:句意:你明天打算和我们一起去爬山吗?是的。但是如果
42、明天下雨的话,我就待在家学习,准备考试。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”以及“if it,I at home to study for the test.”可知,此句为 if 引导的条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句是一般将来时,故第二空填 will stay,所以排除 A 和 B。if 引导的从句部分用一般现在时,从句部分主语 it 为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词应该用其第三人称单数形式,故填 rains。故选 C。14、答案:A 解析:句意:劳动教育对学生很重要。如果学校把它付诸实践,学生将更加独立和乐于助人。考查连词。If 如果;U
43、nless 除非;As 当时。根据下文“students will be”提示,此处是进行条件假设,故应用 if 引导条件状语从句,故选 A。15、答案:B 17 解析:句意:我想知道你是否读完了这本小说?现在还没有。如果再给我十天时间,我就完成它了。考查动词时态。第一个空,根据答语“Not yet.”可知是想知道是否读完了这本小说,动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,因此时态用现在完成时,即 have/has+动词的过去分词,排除 C、D 选项;第二个空,if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语 I 与谓语动词 give 之间是动宾关系,因此应用一般现在时
44、的被动语态,排除 A 选项;故选 B。16、答案:B 解析:句意:我的母亲总是告诉我付出就有回报。是的,除非你尽自己最大的努力,不然你会一无所获。考查连词。because 因为;unless 除非;after 在之后;although 虽然。根据 you try your best 可知表达条件“除非你尽自己最大的努力”,用连词“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选 B。17、答案:D 解析:句意:如果托尼明天来,他会和我一起去滑旱冰。考查动词时态。根据题干可知,本句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,在含 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。再由“hel
45、l go roller-skating with me.”可知是如果托尼明天来,他会和我一起去滑旱冰,结合选项,只有 D 选项符合题意,故选 D。18、答案:B 解析:句意:如果你坐这趟火车,你将在五小时后到达北京。18 考查一般将来时。arrive“到达”,if 引导的条件状语从句,时态上要符合“主将从现”原则,所以空缺处用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故选 B。19、答案:B 解析:句意:妈妈,我能和同学一起去看星球大战 9 吗?嗯,除非你的工作完成,否则你不能走。考查连词辨析。if 如果;unless 除非;when 当时;since 自从。根据“you cant goyo
46、ur work is finished”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用 unless 引导条件状语从句,故选 B。20、答案:D 解析:句意:如果你有梦想并相信它,你将会取得巨大的成功。考查连词辨析。unless 除非;although 尽管;until 直到为止;if 如果。“你有梦想并相信它”是“你将取得巨大的成功”的条件,unless 表示否定的条件,不符合语境,用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 D。21、答案:C 解析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。考查 if 引导条件状语从句的“主将从现”。根据英语语法,由 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般
47、现在时;根据“If it doesnt rain”可知,从句是一般现在时,所以主语使用一般将来时,结构为 will do。故选 C。22、答案:D 解析:19 句意:我想知道他是否在星期六下午来参加聚会。如果他有空的,他会和大卫和汤姆一起来。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。根据“I wonder if heto the party on Saturday afternoon.”可知,此处 if 意为“是否”,根据语境可知,“on Saturday afternoon”是将来的时间,故此空应该用一般将来时,故排除 A 项;又根据“Hewith David and Tom if hefree.”可
48、知,if“如果”,此句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故从句部分“if hefree.”用一般现在时,主句部分“Hewith David and Tom”用一般将来时。故选 D。23、答案:B 解析:句意:如果你登上山顶,你会发现很棒的景色。考查动词时态。comes 第三人称单数;come 动词原形;coming 动名词或现在分词;will come 一般将来时。由题干可知该句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,通常遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时,从句主语 you 是第二人称,则此处应用动词原形。故选 B。24、答案:A 解析:句意:只要我们努力学
49、习,我们就会取得更好的成绩。考查连词辨析。as long as 只要;as soon as 一就;as well as 也;as far as 就而言。根据“We will have better grades we are hard-working with our study”可知,只要努力学习,就会取得好成绩,用 as long as 引导条件状语从句,故选 A。25、答案:B 解析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就按计划出去野餐。你不必担心天气。明天天气晴朗。考查连词辨析。until 直到;unless 除非;if 如果;when 当时。根据“We will go out for a pi
50、cnic as we 20 planned it rains tomorrow”可知,如果不下雨就去野餐,unless=ifnot,故选 B。26、答案:A 解析:句意:如果你开车,你不准饮酒。考查连词辨析。If 如果,引导条件状语从句,表示条件;Unless 除非,引导条件状语从句,表示相反的条件;Though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;“要开车”的肯定条件就是“不得饮酒”,故选 A。27、答案:B 解析:句意:只要我们不放弃努力,我们就能取得成功。考查连词辨析。even though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句;as if 好像,引导方式状语从句;n