(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句重点知识归纳.pdf

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1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语时间状语从句重点知识归纳 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Dont go out _ your mother comes home.AuntilBorCafter 2、Joan always goes somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins.Thats because she enjoys travelling a lot.AsinceBthoughCbecauseDas soon as 3、Its been three years _ I last saw my headmaster in

2、 primary school.AsinceBforCuntilDafter 4、Please tell John to call me back as soon as he _ back to the office.AcomeBcomesCwill comeDcame 5、Mum,when will we start off to the airport?As soon as the suitcase _.ApacksBis packedCwill packDwill be packed 6、Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?

3、_ it _ next month.AUntil;is repairedBNot until;will repair CNot until;will be repairedDNot until;is repaired 7、We had to be patient because it _ some time _ we got the full result.Ahave been;sinceBhad been;untilCwas;afterDwould be;before 2 8、It was raining heavily _ we were playing football.AwhenBwh

4、ileCas 9、Its already tens of years _ the worlds population reached five billion.AbeforeBafterCsince 10、_ we go out to have a picnic,wed better check the weather report and take everything we need.AUntilBThoughCBeforeDUnless 11、Lucy,you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at

5、school.Thanks,David.You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince 12、You didnt answer my phone last night.Whats up?Oh,I was so tired and I just fell asleep _ I lay down on the bed.AuntilBthoughCso thatDas soon as 13、It was raining hard _ I went to school this morning.AwhenBifCafterDuntil 14、I w

6、as just about to have lunch _ somebody called me.AuntilBwhenCbeforeDwhile 15、Have you finished reading The Wonderful Wizard of Oz?No.It will be two days _ I finish it completely.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen 16、He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.3 AbeforeBunless

7、CifDuntil 17、_ the moving film named Hi,Mom came out,it became popular with movie lovers.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough 18、I cant get on well with my family.Why not talk with them?You should communicate _ things become worse.AuntilBunlessCafterDbefore 19、You look tired.Whats wrong?I didnt go to bed _ I

8、finished watching“In the Name of People”last night.AuntilBifCthough 20、_ you use the computer,you can search for lots of information quickly.AAs soon asBBeforeCSinceDAfter 21、Three years _ since the poor little girls grandma _.Ahas passed;deadBhave passed;deathChas passed;diedDhave passed;died 22、El

9、la,have you picked up your grandma at the airport yet?Yes,mom.I saw her _ she walked out of the gate.Ano wonderBas soon asCso thatDas if 23、No one can tell when they _.When they _,Ill let you know at once.Areturn;will arriveBwill return;reachCwill return;arriveDreturns;reach 24、I _ homework when my

10、mum came back.4 Ahave doneBwas doingCdidDdo 25、I dont know _ by myself _ I am alone at home.Ahow to do,whenBwhat to do,whenChow to do things,butDwhat to do things,because 26、Excuse me,Mr.Wu,When shall we have the meeting?Not until it _ in half an hour.Ais preparedBwill be preparedCpreparedDwas prepa

11、red 27、Mr.Stone was answering the phone _ he heard a knock on the door.AwhileBsinceCas soon asDwhen 28、_ I got home,I found my father was watching TV.AWhenBBeforeCSinceDIf 29、Excuse me,is it my turn to run now?Not yet.Please keep waiting _ your name is called.AifBsinceCalthoughDuntil 30、It _ a long

12、time before Jenny came back home from Canada.AwasBwill beChas beenDis 31、She didnt go to bed _ she finished reading the story.AwhenBuntilCsinceDwhile 32、Mum,when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports center?Not until the homework _ tomorrow.Awill be finishedBis finishedCwas finishedD

13、has finished 5 33、She will not go to bed _ she finishes her homework.AafterBuntilCbut 34、The crowd started cheering _ he rose to speak.AasBsinceCtillDwhere 35、Harry will work in the north of Canada after he _ from PHD in UBC Awill graduateBgraduateCgraduatesDgraduated 36、Father was watching TV in th

14、e living room _ mother was cooking in the kitchen.AwhileBafterCuntilDwhenever 37、Mr Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they _ tomorrow.AfinishBwill finishCare finishedDwill be finished 38、The trade and eating of wild animals cant be avoided _ strict laws are made to protect them.AbeforeBwhetherC

15、whenDif 39、What was the concert by Xu Wei like?Wonderful!Its three years _ I enjoyed myself so much last time.AafterBbeforeCwhenDsince 40、I didnt fall asleep last night _ the storm stopped.Why?Are you afraid of it?AuntilBunlessCsince 41、Keep the light off while you _.All right.I will turn it off at

16、once.6 Awere sleepingBare sleepingCwill sleep 42、_ days went by,Jack grew into a tall young man.AAsBWhenCWhileDSince 43、Excuse me.Where is the nearest hotel?Just go down this road _ you see a library.Its across from it.AuntilBbecauseChoweverDthough 44、David did his homework _ his mother came back la

17、st night.AuntilBwhileCsoDif 45、When will you return the book to me?Ill give it to you _ I finish it.AoneBuntilCas soon asDunless 46、I want to give up this competition.I wouldnt like to speak in front of so many people.If you miss this chance,it may be years _ you get another one.AsinceBbeforeCduring

18、Dafter 47、Hey,Tony._ will the competition start?I cant wait to watch._ the famous scientist arrives here.AWhen;Not untilBWhen;UntilCHow long;UntilDHow long;Not until 48、The little boy called 120 _ his cousin fell down outside his room.Aas soon asBas long asCas far asDeven though 49、Hello,may I speak

19、 to Mrs White?7 I am sorry.She is in meeting now.Ill call you back _ she comes back.AuntilBas soon asCbeforeDsince 50、I dont know when he _.When he _,the meeting will start at once.Awill arrive;will arriveBwill arrive;arrivesCarrives;will arriveDarrives;arrives 51、I didnt know the good news _ you to

20、ld me.Im so excited!AuntilBunlessCsinceDthough 52、Hurry up!The bus is coming.Wait a minute.Dont cross the street _ the traffic lights turn green.AuntilBafterCwhileDwhen 53、Excuse me,may I come in?Sorry.Please wait on your seat _ your name is called.AuntilBwhileCafter 54、Scientists say it may be five

21、 or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhen 55、Could you call me up as soon as he _?AarrivedBwould arriveCarrivesDwill arrive 56、John didnt stop looking for a job _ he got an offer from a French company.Lucky him.Its not easy for university graduat

22、es to get a good job now.AuntilBsinceCasDif 57、We wont have dinner until my father _ back home.8 AcameBcomesChas comeDwill come 58、While Tom _ his homework,his mother came in with an apple.AdoesBwas doingCdid 59、Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?Sure,I will give it to her _ she arrives her

23、e.AbeforeBas soon asCuntilDbecause 60、Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _ in 2016.AopensBis openCopenedDhas opened 61、A man is not old _ regrets take the place of dreams.I cant agree more.AwhenBuntilCsinceDif 62、My cousin has learned more about teamwork _ he joined the sc

24、hool soccer team.AuntilBsinceCunlessDwhile 63、Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作)_ he joined the soccer team.AuntilBsinceCwhileDthough 64、I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top of Mount Tai.AuntilBunlessCafter 65、My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking.AbeforeBifCwhileDaft

25、er 66、Mr.White was about to lock the car door _ he realized he _the key in the car.9 Aafter;would leaveBuntil;leftCwhile;had leftDwhen;had left 67、The boy didnt stop crying _ he saw his mother.AwhenBuntilCsince 68、Many students didnt realize the importance of study _ they left school.AwhileBuntilCso

26、 thatDwhen 69、What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily?Helen was sleeping _ Sally was reading a magazine.AwhileBuntilCbeforeDafter 70、Lucy,you cant use the phone_ you are far from the gas station.OK,I wont do that again.AifBwhenCalthoughDuntil 71、Has the meeting begun?Not yet.We

27、 have to wait _ everyone is here.AandBuntilCorDbut 72、Sam isnt leaving _ next Saturday.We can hang out this weekend.AthoughBbecauseCuntilDunless 73、Mr.Jones prefers to stay at the hospital _ he can care for his mother.Abecause ofBas soon asCthoughDso that 74、We called the First-Aid Center _ the traf

28、fic accident happened.AimmediatelyBshortlyCquicklyDhurriedly 10 75、My uncle has been here _ he was twenty years old.Asince Bfor Cafter 76、Its already 9 p.m.now.How long will the meeting last?_ we reach an agreement.Be patient.AUntilBWhenCAs soon asDNot until 77、Keep the light off _ you are not using

29、 it.Ill turn it off at once.AafterBbeforeCwhileDthough 78、Mum,may I watch TV for a while?As soon as your homework _ you can.AfinishesBwill finishCis finishedDwill be finished 79、Can we go to public places without wearing face masks?No.We need to wear them _ we have won the war against the COVID 19.A

30、whileBbecauseCuntilDwhen 80、I saw Peter _ I was going out of the room.AsinceBasCifDtill 81、Its snowing so hard outside.Youd better not leave _ it stops.AwhenBsinceCuntilDwhile 82、Mr Brown went to Paris last weekend with his wife.They _ to Nanjing until next Monday afternoon.Awill returnBwill return

31、backCwont return backDwont return 11 83、Im afraid the meeting has begun.Dont worry.It _ until the bell _.Awill begin;ringsBdoesnt begin;will ringCwont begin;will ringDwont begin;rings 84、Would you please give this newly-published novel to Sally?Certainly._ she arrives home.AAs soon asBSo thatCIn ord

32、er toDInstead of 85、Mr.Smith,can you tell Joe to call me back this evening?OK.Ill tell him _ I see him.AsinceBas soon asCthatDalthough 12 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语时间状语从句_00E 参考答案 1、答案:A 解析:句意:在你妈妈回来之前不要出去。考查连词辨析。until 直到,引导时间状语从句;or 或者,并列连词;after 在之后,引导时间状语从句;根据语境可知本句是“notuntil”句式,意为“直到才”。故选 A。2、答案:D 解析:句

33、意:假期一开始,琼就去有趣的地方。那是因为她很喜欢旅行。考查连词辨析。since 因为、自从;though 尽管;because 因为;as soon as 一就。根据句意可知,一放假就会去有趣的地方。故选 D。3、答案:A 解析:句意:自从我上次在小学见到我的校长以来,已经三年了。考查连词辨析。since 自从;for 与一段时间连用;until 直到;after 在之后。since+一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选 A。4、答案:B 解析:句意:请告诉约翰一回到办公室就给我回电话。考查状语从句。as soon as 引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。如果主句用将来时、情态动词或祈使句,从

34、13 句必须用一般现在时代替将来时。从句主语为 he,故动词 come 应用第三人称单数形式,故选 B。5、答案:B 解析:句意:妈妈,我们什么时候出发去机场?行李箱收拾好就走。考查被动语态。主语 the suitcase 与动词 pack 之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,时间状语从句中“一就”遵循主将从现原则,此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态,构成是 am/is/are done。故选 B。6、答案:D 解析:句意:先生,打扰下,我们什么时候能在游泳池里游泳?直到下个月它修好了为止。考查时间状语从句的用法。Until 或 not until 引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,故排除 BC;

35、until 和延续性动词使用,not until 和短暂性动词使用,动词 repair 是短暂性动词,故选 D。7、答案:D 解析:句意:我们必须有耐心,因为在我们得到结果之前还将有一段时间。考查连词辨析。have been 现在完成时;had been 过去完成时;was 一般过去时;would be 过去将来时,since自从;until 直到;after 在以后;before 在以前,根据句型 it+be+一段时间+before“在之前还有一段时间”,由前面的“We had to be patient”可知,第一个空用过去时态,第一个空表示“将会有”,用过去将来时,故选 D。8、答案:B

36、 解析:14 句意:我们踢足球时雨下得很大。考查连词辨析。when 当时,从句通常用非延续性动作;while 在期间,强调主从句动作的同时进行;as当时,从句通常用非延续性动作,根据主句和从句都是过去进行时,表示两个动作同时进行,所以用 while引导的时间状语从句,故选 B。9、答案:C 解析:句意:自从世界人口达到 50 亿,已经有几十年了。考查连词的用法。before 在之前;after 在之后;since 自从。根据“It is+一段时间 since+一般过去时的句子”可知,此空 since 符合句意。故选 C。10、答案:C 解析:句意:在我们出去野餐之前,我们最好看看天气预报,带上

37、我们需要的一切。考查状语从句。Until 直到为止;Though 尽管,虽然;Before 在之前;Unless 除非。根据“we go out to have a picnic,wed better check the weather report and take everything we need.”可知,查看天气预报以及准备一切需要的东西应该是发生在野餐之前,故使用 before,此处为 before 引导的时间状语从句。故选 C。11、答案:C 解析:句意:露西,当你在学校学习遇到困难时,你可以来找我帮忙。谢谢,大卫。你总是乐于助人。考查连词辨析。although 尽管;引导让步状

38、语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;when 当时候,引导时间状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个时间状语从句,空处表示“当时候”。故选 C。15 12、答案:D 解析:句意:你昨晚没接我电话。有什么事吗?哦,我太累了,我一躺在床上就睡着了。考查连词。until 直到;though 尽管;so that 为了;as soon as 一就。根据“I lay down on the bed”和“I just fell asleep”可知,我一躺在床上就睡着了。故选 D。13、答案:A 解析:句意:当我今天早上去上学的时候,天正在下着大雨。考查连词辨析。

39、when 在时候;if 如果;after 在以后;until 到时。根据空格前后句语境可知,主句和从句两个动作同时发生,表示“去上学的时候天下大雨”,故选 A。14、答案:B 解析:句意:我正要吃午饭,突然有人打电话给我。考查连词辨析。until 直到;when 当时候;before 在之前;while 当时候;根据语境可知此处指“正要吃午饭时,突然有人打电话”,排除语义不符的选项 A 和 C;while 强调主从句的动词同时发生,主从句的动作都是延续性动词,排除 D;故选 B。15、答案:C 解析:句意:你读完绿野仙踪了吗?没。还需要两天时间我才能完全读完它。考查连词辨析。until 直到;

40、since 自从;before 在之前;when 当时。根据“It will be two daysI finish it 16 completely.”可知,还要两天才能读完,before 符合语境。故选 C。16、答案:A 解析:句意:他意识到自己的错误,并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before 在之前;unless 除非;if 如果;until 直到。根据“took action to reduce the loss it was too late”可知,在还未太迟之前做出行动来减少损失,故选 A。17、答案:B 解析:句意:感人电影你好,李焕英上映后,深受电影爱好者的喜爱。考

41、查连词。if 如果;after 在之后;because 因为;although 虽然。根据“it became popular with movie lovers.”可推断,应该是电影上映“之后”,才能受到大家喜爱。故选 B。18、答案:D 解析:句意:我不能和我的家人友好相处。为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。考查连词。until 直到;unless 除非;after 之后;before 在之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词“before”引导时间状语从句。故选 D。19、答案:A 解析:句意:你看起来很累

42、,怎么啦?昨天晚上,直到看完人民的名义我才上床睡觉。17 考查连词辨析。until 到为止;if 如果;though 尽管;根据“didnt”及语境可知,该句是 until 引导的时间状语从句,notuntil“直到才”。故选 A。20、答案:A 解析:句意:你只要使用电脑,你就可以很快搜索到很多信息。考查连词。as soon as 一就;before 在之前;since 自从;after 在之后。根据“you can search for lots of information quickly.”可知,此处应用 as soon as,表示“你一使用电脑,就可以同时查到很多信息”。故选 A。2

43、1、答案:C 解析:句意:可怜的小女孩的奶奶去世已经三年了。考查现在完成时。本句是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,排除 AB;“Three years”是一个时间整体,助动词用 has。故选 C。22、答案:B 解析:句意:艾拉,你去机场接你奶奶了吗?是的,妈妈。她一走出大门我就看见了她。考查词汇辨析。no wonder 难怪;as soon as 一就;so that 以便;as if 犹如。根据“I saw her.she walked out of the gate.”可知,此处是 as sson as 引导的时间状语从句,表示“一出大门我就看见了她”。故选 B。23、答案:

44、C 解析:句意:没人知道他们将在什么时候回来。当他们到了,我会马上告诉你的。18 考查时态辨析。return 返回,回来;arrive 到达;reach 及物动词,到达;第一句是 when 引导的宾语从句,表达的动作还没有发生,所以第一空使用一般将来时,排除 A/D 选项;第二句是 when 引导的时间状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是 they,动词用原形,而 reach 后必须接宾语,而第二空后没有宾语,故排除 B 选项,故选 C。24、答案:B 解析:句意:当我妈妈回来的时候,我正在做作业。考查动词时态,观察句子是 when 引导的时间状语从句,从句时态为一般

45、过去时,主句也用一般过去时,排除AD。再结合语境这里表示“当我妈妈回来的时候,我正在做作业。”,应该用过去进行时,故选 B。25、答案:B 解析:句意:我一个人在家的时候我不知道做点什么。考查非谓语动词。how to do 怎样做,do 后应跟宾语;what to do 做什么;how to do things 如何做事情;what to do things 形式错误,what 作 do 的宾语,因此 things 是多余的;when 当时候;but 但是;because因为。根据“I dont know by myself I am alone at home”可知,第二个空应该是 when

46、 引导时间状语从句,故选 B。26、答案:A 解析:句意:打扰一下,胡先生。我们什么时候开会?直到半小时后准备好才开始。考查一般现在时被动语态。until 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语 it 与动词 prepare 之间是被动关系,故此处用一般现在时被动语态 be done 的结构,故选 A。19 27、答案:D 解析:句意:当斯通先生听到敲门声时,他正在接电话。考查连词辨析。while 当时,句中动词用延续性动词;since 自以来;as soon as 一就;when 当时候;结合语境可知,此处指的是当听到敲门声的时候,他在接电话,应用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 D。2

47、8、答案:A 解析:句意:当我到家的时候,我发现我的爸爸在看电视。考查连词辨析。when 当的时候;before 在以前;since 自以来;if 如果。将各选项代入句中可知,when 符合语境,引导时间状语从句。故选 A。29、答案:D 解析:句意:对不起,现在是不是该我跑了?还没有。请一直等着,直到叫你的名字。考查连词辨析。if 如果;since 自从;although 虽然;until 直到。根据“Please keep waiting.your name is called”可知,此处应是 until 引导的时间状语从句,表示“一直等直到叫你的名字”。故选 D。30、答案:A 解析:句

48、意:过了很长时间珍妮才从加拿大回来。考查时态。根据“before Jenny came back home from Canada.”可知,是由 before 引导的时间状语从句,且从句时态是一般过去时,因此主句的时态也是过去时态,因此 was 符合句意。故选 A。20 31、答案:B 解析:句意:直到读完那个故事她才去睡觉。考查连词辨析。when 当的时候;until 直到;since 自从;while 当的时候。notuntil“直到才”,此处是直到读完那个故事才去睡觉。故选 B。32、答案:B 解析:句意:妈妈,我们什么时候可以去体育中心看排球比赛?直到明天作业做完。考查被动语态。根据“

49、Not until the homework.tomorrow.”可知动词 finish 和主语之间是被动关系,until 引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,所以此句用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 B。33、答案:B 解析:句意:她直到做完作业才去睡觉。考查连词辨析。after 在之后;until 直到;but 但是。根据“She will not go to bed.she finishes her homework.”可知,此处是 notuntil 结构,意为“直到才”,故选 B。34、答案:A 解析:句意:当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来。考查连词辨析。as

50、 当时;since 自从;till 直到;where 在的时候,根据空前的“The crowd started cheering”和空后的“he rose to speak”可知,应该是当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来,用 as,故选 A。21 35、答案:C 解析:句意:从哥伦比亚大学哲学博士毕业后,哈利将在加拿大北部工作。考查时间状语从句。after 用作连词引导时间状语从句时注意遵循“主将从现”,本句中主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时即可,主语为 he,注意保持主谓一致,故选 C。36、答案:A 解析:句意:爸爸在客厅看电视,妈妈在厨房做饭。考查连词辨析。while 当时;a

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