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1、2021 年苏州市振华中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Stepping Out Into Nature The classic road trip is more popular than ever.Here are several places to hit the open road.Colo-road Trips The Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-t
2、rippers to explore the states 24 Scenic&Historic Byways.A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region,interest or season.Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions,active adventures a
3、nd highlight cultural opportunities.TheBeartooth Highway.Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights ofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark.The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto.Breathtakingly beautiful,this All
4、-American Road showcases wide,high alpine plateaus（高原）,painted with ice blue lakes,forested valleys,waterfalls and wildlife.SewardHighway,Alaska The road that connectsAnchorageto Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty,wildlife and stories of adventure.The drive begins at the base of theChugac
5、h Mountains,hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns,national forests and fishing villages.Expect waterfalls,glaciers,eagles and some good bear stories.The Lighthouse Trail,Maine Travel the 375 miles betweenKitteryandCalais,Maine,visiting lighthouses along the way.
6、Hear tales of shipwrecks（海难）and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly.If possible,visit theMaineLighthouseMuseum.where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.1.What makes Colo-road Tips special?A.Good bear stories.B.A scen
7、ic beach.C.Hands-on exhibits.D.An interactive map.2.Where can you explore state of gold miners?A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine 3.Which place is suitable for a family with children?A.Colo-road Trips.B.TheBeartooth Highway.C.Seward Highway.D.The Lighthouse Trail.B Life in the Internet age is lon
8、elyor is it?Thats what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.According to the study,the more time people spend online,the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends.The researchers asked 113 people about the W
9、ebs influence on daily activities.36of those people are online for more than five hours a week.”As Internet use becomes more widespread,it will have an increasingly isolating(孤立的)effect on society,”says Robert Kraut,one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching i
10、ts data to make the“isolating”point.While 13of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones,60reported watching less TV.The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity.If some of webheads(网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-m
11、ails,“thats a move toward greater connectedness,”says Paul Resnick,a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisnt the first claim that the Web should be criticized.A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families Net use for a year.People who used the Internet more“talked less to family membe
12、rs and reported being lonelier and more depressed.”says Robert Kraut.“Its true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades,but those declines began before the Internet was invented,”says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says,the Internet gives us a different kind o
13、f social lifenot better or worse than before,but just different.4.Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?A.Paul Resnick.B.Robert Kraut.C.Thomas Putnam.D.Amitay Etzioni.5.The underlined word“This”in Para.4 refers to .A.the opinion expressed in Bowling Alone B.the survey made by the Universit
14、y of Michigan C.the conclusion in a report written in 1998 D.the study conducted by Stanford University 6.From the passage we learn that .A.watching TV used to take time away from staying online B.the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effect C.36ofweb users spend more than five
15、hours a week online D.the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions 7.The passage mainly discusses .A.how we can make a better use of the Internet B.how declines in social connectedness appear C.whether the Internet causes an isolating effect D.what a different life the Internet bring
16、s to us C When almost everyone has a mobile phone,why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline（座机）?These days youd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesnt own a mobile phone.In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket.Practicall
17、y everyone can make and receive calls anywhere,anytime.Still,55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter（29%）rely only on their smartphones according to a survey（调查）.Of those Australians who still have a landline,a thirdconcedethat its not really necessary an
18、d theyre keeping it as a security blanket 19 percent say they never use it while a further13 percent keep it in case of emergencies.I think my home falls into that category.More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone.Age is naturally a factor（因素）only 58 perce
19、nt of Generation Ys still use landlinesnow and then,compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers whove perhaps had the same home number for 50 years.Age isnt the only factor;Id say its also to do with the makeup of your household.Generation Xers with young families,like my wife and I,can still find it con
20、venient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member.That said,to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents,to the point where we play a game and guess who iscalling before we pick up the phone（using Caller ID would take
21、the fun out of it）.How attached are you to your landline?How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?8.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobilephones?A.Their target users.B.Their wide popularity.C.Their major functions.D.Their complex design.9.What does th
22、e underlined word“concede”in paragraph 3 mean?A.Admit.B.Argue.C.Remember.D.Remark.10.What can we say about Baby Boomers?A.They like smartphone games.B.They enjoy guessing callers identity.C.They keep using landline phones.D.They are attached to their family.11.What can be inferred about the landline
23、 from the last paragraph?A.It remains a family necessity.B.Itwill fall out of use some day.C.It may increase daily expenses.D.It is as important as the gas light.D Everyone can be angry.But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just“feeling”angry,youll have a better understa
24、nding of yourself.Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers.These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example.I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace.V
25、arious people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked.That didnt bother me that much.I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was,“Your job is pointless.”This really upset meand at the time,I was ly furious(发怒地)with that comment.I was so angry and u
26、pset that they would treat me that way.Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad.I learned a lot.I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit.In the big scheme of things,my job was pointless.It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this
27、 was what frustrated me the most.Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didnt even really want to do.I was using it as a crutch(拐杖)because I didnt have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.As soon as I realized that,a lot of my anger j
28、ust melted away.I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life.I probably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why
29、 I was really so angry.12.What made the author angry at the meeting?A.The system of the company was terrible.B.Someone said his job is insignificant.C.The policy of the company didnt work.D.The application he supported was of no effect.13.What brought down the anger of the author?A.The apology someo
30、ne made at the meeting.B.The crutch he used to take the scary road.C.His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D.The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14.Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A.It brought him back on track to the goal.B.It helped him get promoted to a
31、higher position.C.It helped him change his character since then.D.It provided him with confidence in his career.15.What can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a Company B.Avoid Being Pointless at Work C.Anger Is Harmful to Health D.Understanding Yourself Better Thro
32、ugh Anger 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 People may have some unclear memories of their childhood，but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in Snow White，the innocent little girl and the greedy big gray wolf in Little Red Ridin
33、g Hood_16_For example，True love can overcome anything，and Even a frog can turn into a princeHowever，at a certain age，we start to learn new things about life，particularly that love doesnt always win，and that a frog isjust a frog _17_Just look at animated films like The Lion King and Frozen，which have
34、 millions of fans young and oldAnd this years Lucerne Festival in Switzerland-a classical music festival-will also feature the themes of Childhood and Fairy tales Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form，wrote US author Laura Packer They are stori
35、es of love and loss，desire and death，riches and ruin _18_But if children only see just oneside of reality，adults usually see the otherFor example，in the movie Maleficent，were told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil queen_19_Instead，she suffers great losses growing up，leadin
36、g to the creation of her evil sideAnd in US author James Finn Gamers book Politically Correct Bedtime Stories，he tells the classic story of Little Red Riding Hood，but with a modem touch _20_They may usually start with Once upon a time but as we grow older，we learnthat every story doesnt always need
37、a happily ever after to be a good one A.Fairy tales are all about reality B.But somehow，our love for fairy tales never dies C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales D.The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness E.Fairy tales have been adapted into versions sui
38、table for children F.It looks like fairy tales arent just stories our parents read us at bedtime G.Unlike the childrens version of the story，we see that the queen wasnt born evil 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 In late January of 2018,Chi
39、cagoexperienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decades.A group of homeless people who lived in an area calledTentCitywere left outside directly_21_to the deadly weather.34-year-old Candice Payne,a managing broker(经 纪 人)from a local company,was_22_enough to have shelter from the d
40、angerous conditions._23_,she couldnt stop thinking about the homeless people in the area who had nowhere to go.“It was 50below,and I knew I had to take_24_,”Payne toldthe New York Times.She started thinking of different_25_that could possibly work.Eventually,she_26_to see if there were any rooms ava
41、ilable at_27_hotels that she could_28_for the night for the people_29_in the street.So without wasting any time,Payne picked up the_30_and started calling hotels in the area.“Finally,theAmberInnwas nice enough to_31_me to buy the rooms for the homeless,”Payne said.Without_32_,she purchased 30 rooms
42、for the night with her credit card.She_33_reached out to people on her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to_34_with either paying for more rooms or_35_the homeless people to theInn.She got immediate_36_that surprised her.Strangers_37_their cars and SUVs.They also_38_money,which helped Pa
43、yne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.Paynes_39_act made news across the country.However,she said,“I am an ordinary person.I_40_it with so many others help.”21.A.exposed B.contributed C.used D.adjusted 22.A.old B.lucky C.proud D.strange 23.A.In short B.Therefore C.However D.For example 24.
44、A.place B.shelter C.risks D.action 25.A.directions B.ways C.results D.areas 26.A.required B.promised C.decided D.agreed 27.A.unique B.comfortable C.local D.remote 28.A.rent B.purchase C.discover D.enter 29.A.talking B.walking C.working D.sleeping 30.A.phone B.bus C.glasses D.coat 31.A.persuade B.rem
45、ind C.convince D.allow 32.A.preparation B.imagination C.hesitation D.permission 33.A.then B.still C.just D.again 34.A.pay off B.help out C.speak out D.take off 35.A.transporting B.accompanying C.devoting D.inviting 36.A.rewards B.responses C.achievements D.benefits 37.A.sold B.repaired C.searched D.
46、volunteered 38.A.presented B.performed C.repeated D.donated 39.A.selfless B.regular C.extra D.natural 40.A.reached B.understood C.made D.impressed 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Want greater_41._(succeed)in your career and your love life,as well as a_42._(health)brai
47、n long into old age?The answer could be to learn another language.Or at least thats the case according to a majority_43._Americans and Britons involved in a new survey by language app Babbel.Apparently,71%of Americans and 61%of Britons believe speaking_44._than one language makes a person seem more
48、attractive.Of 3,000 English-speakers_45._(interview)in the US and the UK,nine out of ten admitted theyd learn a new language in pursuit of love.About half_46._(say)theyd dreamed about a romance with someone from another country.About one in four Americans and Britons think that speaking only one lan
49、guage has held them back professionally.So its not surprising_47._one in eight admitted_48._(have)exaggerated(夸大)their language skills on a resume.“Languages not only give you chances_49._(improve)yourself in terms of perspective and skill-set,but also open doors and let you better understand other_
50、50._(culture)and peoples,”said Miriam Plieninger,director of didactics at Babbel.“Knowing another language helps break barriers and understand each other on a special level.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符