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1、So,what are the Chinas major traditional festivals?那,中国主要的传统节日有哪些呢?那,中国主要的传统节日有哪些呢?And,can you say them in English?你们能用英语表达一下吗?你们能用英语表达一下吗?Ok,follow me!Ill introduce them to you!好,那就跟我一起来吧!我将用我简妙的演讲为你们介绍一好,那就跟我一起来吧!我将用我简妙的演讲为你们介绍一下我们中国韵味十足的传统节日!下我们中国韵味十足的传统节日!Here are all Chinese,right?在座的都是中国人吧?第1页
2、/共17页Chinas major traditional festivals include the Spring 中国主要的传统节日包括春节,元宵节,清明节,端午节,中国主要的传统节日包括春节,元宵节,清明节,端午节,Festival,the Lantern Festival,Pure Brightness Day,中秋节,重阳节。中秋节,重阳节。the Dragon Boat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival.第2页/共17页Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节中秋节Dragon Boa
3、t Festival 端午节端午节 The Pure Brightness Day 清明节清明节Lantern Festival 元宵节(灯节)元宵节(灯节)Spring Festival 春节春节The Double Ninth Festival 重阳节重阳节第3页/共17页 Spring is coming!冬天的尾巴,春天的萌芽!冬天的尾巴,春天的萌芽!第4页/共17页 Each year,when winter is at its end and spring is around the corner,people throughout China enthusiastically c
4、elebrate the first traditional holiday of the year,(满腔热情地)the Spring Festival.The evening before the Spring Festival,the lunar New Years Eve,is an important time for family reunions.The whole family gets together for a (重聚,团圆)sumptuous dinner,followed by an evening of pleasant talk or games.some fam
5、ilies (豪华的)stay up all night,“seeing the year out”.The next morning,people pay new year calls on relatives and friends,wishing each other good luck.During the Spring Festival,various traditional activities are enjoyed in many parts of China,notably lion dances,(尤其)dragon lantern dances,land-boat row
6、ing and stilt-walking.第5页/共17页 Happy Lantern Festival!欢度元宵佳节!第6页/共17页The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month,the night of the first full moon after the Spring Festival.Traditionally,people eat sweet dumplings during this festival.Sweet dumplings,round balls of glutinous(粘
7、的)rice flour with sugar filling,symbolize reunion.During the festival people display multicolored lanterns on the streets and courtyards,and stroll around admiring them at night,hence the name“Lantern Festival”.Some places also hold evening parties for people to guess riddles written on lanterns.第7页
8、/共17页第8页/共17页Of all the traditional Chinese festivals,the Pure Brightness Festival is most poetic.Some of the activities that traditionally mark the occasion are paying(诗意的)respects to ancestors at the family grave and caring for the tombs to (墓地)cherish the memory of the dead.Modern Chinese still v
9、isit family tombs or go to the mausoleums of revolutionary martyrs on the festival.Nature walks are (陵墓)(烈士)still a popular way to celebrate the occasion since the“pure brightness”marks the beginning of new growth and sunshine.第9页/共17页Happy dragon boat festival!欢度端午佳节!欢度端午佳节!第10页/共17页It is generally
10、 believed that this festival originated to honor the memory of the (起源)patriotic poet Qu Yuan.Every year,on this day people would row their boats(爱国的)out onto their local river,throwing sections of bamboo filled with rice into the (地区)(竹)water as an offering to him.Today,the memory of Qu Yuan lives
11、on,zongzi (粽子)remains the traditional food and dragon-boat races are held.第11页/共17页第12页/共17页The Mid-autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month,which comes right in the middle of autumn,hence its name.In ancient times,people would (因此)offer elaborate cakes as sacrifices to the Mo
12、on Goddess on this day.After the (详尽的)ceremony,the family would enjoy sitting together to eat the pastries.The festival (点心)came to symbolize family reunion,and the custom has been passed down to today.(象征)(团圆)On this mid-autumn night,the full moon is especially bright.The whole family sits together
13、 eating moon cakes while admiring the moon in its perfect splendor.第13页/共17页第14页/共17页Ancient Chinese took the cardinal number nine as a young or positive number.The (主要的,深红色)ninth day of the ninth lunar month is observed as the Double-Ninth Festival,a date on which the late-autumn sky is clear and t
14、he air crisp,an ideal time for people to (易碎的)make climbs to scenic areas.According to an ancient tradition,climbing high up drives away evil.On the festival,people used to put up high platforms on which they drank chrysanthemum wine or admired chrysanthemum in blossom,and many poems (菊花)(开花期)have been inspired by this practice.It is an occasion on which to remember beloved (鼓舞)ones who are far away.The custom of climbing height and admiring chrysanthemum continues to this day in many parts of China.第15页/共17页 第16页/共17页感谢您的观看!第17页/共17页