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1、重点短语归纳1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾2.all the time反复3.as soon as一就4.in order to为了5.depend on依靠;信赖6.take care of照顾7.What s wrong?哪儿不舒服?8.look through浏览9.big deal重要的事10.work out解决11.get on with和睦相处12.cut out删除parewith比较14.in ones opinion依看第1页/共7页重点句型回顾1.Could I go out for dinner with my friends?我能和朋友们一起出去吃
2、晚餐吗?Sure,that should be ok.当然,那应很好。2.Could we get something to drink after the movie?在电影之后,我们能要一些喝的吗?No,you cant.You have a basketball game tomorrow.不,你们不能。明天你们有一场篮球赛。3.Could you please take the dog for a walk?你能带狗去散步吗?OK,but I want to watch one show first.好,但我想先看一个表演。4.Could you please take out the
3、 rubbish.你能倒垃圾吗?Yes,sure.是的,当然。5.You look tired,whats the matter!你看起来疲惫,怎么了?I studied until midnight last night,so I didnt get enough sleep.昨晚我学习直到午夜,因此我睡眠不足。6.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.尽管她错了,那不是重要的事。7.He should talk to his friends so that he can say hes sorry.他应该与他的朋友交谈,这样一来他能说对不起。8.Ma
4、ybe you could go to his house.或许你去他家。I guess I could,but I dont want to surprise him.我想我能,但我不想让他吃惊。语法精要1.用could请求许可并作礼貌回复;2.why dont you句型提建议;3.连词until,so that和although的运用。第2页/共7页while n.&conj.与同时;然而;可是;一会儿(1)while作连词时,意思是“当时”,常指一段时间,而不可指具体时间点,引导从句中谓语动词是延续性动词,谓语常用进行时态,如:The bell rang while we were w
5、atching TV.当我们看电视时,门铃响了。(2)作“然而,可是”讲,表示两种情况对比.如:Boys like doing sports while girls like dancing 男孩子喜欢运动而女孩子喜欢跳舞.【拓展】while作名词时,意思是“一会儿”;如You can have a rest for a while.你可以休息一会waste n,v.&adj.waste动词浪费You can t waste time.名词垃圾;废物It s a waste of time.形容词废弃的Where s the waste paper?return 及物动词归还You shoul
6、d return it soon.你应尽快归还它。不及物动词返回When will you return to China.你将什么时候回中国。第3页/共7页Could you please sweep the floor?请你扫地好吗?Could you please do sth.?是表示请求的交际用语,意为“请你好吗?”,其否定形式为Could you please not do sth.?请你不要做某事好吗?(1)表示请求时,可以用can,may,could,might。这时的could,might不表示过去时态,只是在语气上比用can,may更委婉。(2)其肯定答语可用“Yes,su
7、re./Certainly./OK./No problem.”等。否定答语可用“Sorry,I cant./Sorry,Im afraid not./Sorry,Id love to but I have to”There is no need for them to do it now.对于他们来说没必要现在就干这件事。句中的need为名词.there is(no)need for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说(没)有必要做eg:There was need for us to take the books with us.对于我们来说带上那些书本是有必要的。The earlier
8、 kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.孩子们学会独立越早,对他们的未来越有好处。(1)the+比较级,the+比较级越越eg:The more,the better.多多益善。(2)“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越”。如:越来越冷colder and colder。(3)“more and more+原级”用于多音节形容词、副词的比较级,如:越来越美丽more and more beautiful。第4页/共7页Why dont you go to sleep earlier this eveni
9、ng?今晚你为什么不早点睡呢?(1)“Why dont you do sth.?”是提建议的常用的表达方式,相当于“Why not do sth.?”。Why dont you have a look?(2)go to sleep意为“入睡”,指由醒着到入睡的过程,强调动作,而fall asleep 意为“睡着”,强调状态。I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹在看我的东西。(1)find意为“发现”,其常用结构为:find sth.+adj.发现;find it+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事;f
10、ind sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事。【注意】find还可意为“找到”,强调结果。(2)look through意为“浏览”。第5页/共7页1.borrow,lend,keep单词意义常见搭配borrow借(进)borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物Lend借(出)lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物keep保留,引申为“借用”“sb.keep sth.+时间段”表示“某人借某物多长时间”,也可与how long连用2.instead,instead ofinstead作副词,常位于句首或句尾。instead of为固定短语,意为“代替;而不是”,后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于rather than.eg:He stayed at home instead of going to the zoo.他待在家里而不是去了公园。第6页/共7页感谢您的观看！第7页/共7页