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1、第一学期期中考试 九年级英语 第一部分 听力(25 分)（略）第二部分 基础知识运用(65 分).单项选择。(15 分)()1.I wont have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy _,either.You mean youll go if Amy goes?A.will invite B.invites C.is invited D.will be invited()2.She heard Mingming _ an English song in her home last night.A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.singing(
2、)3.Wow!What a beautiful coat!I bought it in Suzhou last year.Its _ silk.Its dear.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by()4.Who broke the window?It _ by the boy who lives next door.A.is broken B.was broken C.has broken D.breaks()5.Do you know that woman?Yes.She is the woman _ saved the old mans li
3、fe.A.who B.which C.whose D.where()6._ the help of the Internet,news can _ every country of the world.A.Under;arrive B.With;reach C.In;go D.With;get()7.What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads _,I think.A.have to build B.must build C.have built D.must be built()8.T
4、here is no _ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.A.question B.problem C.answer D.doubt()9.There are many kinds of pollutions,_,air pollution,light pollution and so on.A.for instance B.example C.however D.instance()10.No one can say for _ what they are talking about.A.certain B.cert
5、ainly C.true D.truly()11.Many students have mobile phones _ are used to play games.A.how B.that C.who D.where()12.Scientists are doing experiments in order to _ the Mars soon.A.explore B.explored C.that explore D.to exploring()13.He cant help _ the answers when she cant work out the problems.A.turn
6、to B.to turn C.turning to D.turned to()14.We all _ Mrs.Wang _ her help._ her help,we have made great success.A.thank for,Thanks to B.thank to,Thanks for C.thank for,Thanks for D.thank to,Thanks to()15.It _ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.A.says B.said C.is said D.is saying.情景交际。(10 分)(
7、A)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:What are you making,Tom?A.It will be controlled by this tiny machine.B.Are you sure that it can fly in the sky?C.I wish I could travel to space in the future.D.Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.E.They will be controlled by computers.B:Im making a model rocket
8、.A:How nice!16 B:Of course.17 A:Could you tell me something about rockets?B:Sure.Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.A:18 B:Yes.And we can also learn much about other planets.A:19 B:Thats right,including its speed and direction.A:20 B:I hope your dream will come true.16._ 17._ 18._ 19
9、._ 20._(B)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:What a nice camera!21 B:It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.F.I can make a spaceship as well.G.Will satellites be used to explore other planets?A:Oh,I see.22 B:In 1827.A:Whats this in English?23 B:Its called an English Learning Machine.A:24 B:It may be
10、made of steel.A:25 B:It is used for helping us to improve our English.21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._.完形填空。(10 分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。The computer is a very wonderful machine today,and its so 26 that it seems that we _27 live or work without it.Computers are used in many 28 ,such as offi
11、ces,factories,big shops,schools and even homes.With the computer people are living a better 29 .A.What did it look like?B.Who invented it?C.It looks like a recorder.D.Where was it made?E.When was it invented?F.What is it used for?G.What is it made of?The computer is one of the greatest inventions in
12、 the 20th century.The first computer 30 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC,and it was not only very 31 ,but also quite heavy.It was as big as ten ordinary(普通的)rooms!But the computer is developing very fast.Today theyre becoming smaller and smaller,lighter and lighter,and 32 faster and faster.T
13、here are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people,and it also helps us to learn about the real world.With the computer you can 33 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away,but if you pos
14、t the letter,it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 34 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow.So as a student in the 21st century,you have to work hard and learn how to 35_ the computer very well.Dont you think so?()26.A.beau
15、tiful B.interesting C.useful D.enjoyable()27.A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt()28.A.roads B.streets C.crossings D.places()29.A.life B.friend C.family D.country()30.A.built B.were built C.was built D.is built()31.A.useful B.large C.small D.cheap ()32.A.studying B.teaching C.walking D.working()33.A.give B
16、.take C.post D.send()34.A.letter B.book C.help D.message()35.A.get B.use C.read D.write.阅读理解。(30 分)(A、B 两篇每小题 1 分,C、D 两篇每小题 2 分)(A)Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather.They are in space,and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气).So the sc
17、ientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change.Today,nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures.When they receive the new pictures,they compare(比较)them with the earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds
18、 have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change,too.In their next weather forecast,they can tell people about it.So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station.In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24
19、or 48 hours earlier.Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days.Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()36.The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything.()37.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weath
20、er may change.()38.Without satellites,scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.()39.Today,every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures.()40.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.(B)It is 40 meters long a
21、nd 6 meters wide.This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen.It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.It is Chinas new Super Bus.It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year.Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus.They hope the traffic problems will be solved.Th
22、e Super Bus runs along fixed tracks(固定轨道).The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs.The legs have wheels at one end.Small cars can drive under the bus,so the Super Bus does not take up road space.The bus runs on electricity and solar power.It can travel up to 60 km every hour.Its creator,Song Y
23、ouzhou,says a lot of traffic jams(堵塞)will be reduced.The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses.In that way,it can save 860 tons of fuel(燃料)every year,according to Song.“To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways.Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build.”Song said
24、.Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe.However,Song says theres no need for concern.The Super Bus has laser scanners(激光扫描仪)between its legs.The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41.The Super Bus can carry _ people.A.1,300 B.1,500 C.1,700 D.1,900()42.All
25、the following are the advantages(优势)of the Super Bus EXCEPT that_.A.the bus doesnt take up road space B.the bus can do the work of 40 buses C.the bus is very easy to build and drive D.the bus can save a lot of energy every year()43.According to Song,its safe for small cars to drive under the Super B
26、us because_.A.the bus is tall enough B.the road is wide enough C.there are scanners between its legs D.the bus travels at 60 km per hour ()44.We can guess that Song s purpose for building the bus was to_.A.take the place of small cars B.solve traffic problems C.increase the speed D.reduce car accide
27、nts ()45.This passage is mainly about_.A.the normal bus B.the small car C.the subway D.the Super Bus(C)In 1926,a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garde
28、n.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year,Daguerre,another Frenchman,took a picture of his reading room.He used a new kind of camera in a different way.In his picture you could see everything clearly,even the smallest thing.This kind of ph
29、oto was called a Daguerreotype(银版照相).Soon other people began to use Daguerres way.Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world.People took pictures of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840,photography was developed.Then photographers could take pictures of people a
30、nd moving things.That was not simple.The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them,for example,some in the US worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer.He took many pictures of great people.The pictures were unusual because they were
31、very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photos were not just copies of the real world.They showed feelings,like other kinds of art.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。()46.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _.A.his business B.his house C.his garden D.his win
32、dow()47.The Daguerreotype was _.A.a Frenchman B.a kind of picture C.a kind of camera D.a photographer()48.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s,he had to _.A.watch lots of films B.buy an expensive camera C.stop in most cities D.take many films and something
33、else with him()49.Mathew Brady_.A.was very lifelike B.was famous for his unusual pictures C.was quite strong D.took many pictures of moving people()50.This passage tells us _.A.how photography was developed B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C.how to take pictures in the world D.how t
34、o use different cameras (D)The Internet,mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives,from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has ch
35、anged our lives a lot.There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology.Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System(GPS)(全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to sho
36、w exact(精确地)information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.Its made up of three parts:satellites,control equipments(设备)on land and receivers.Space Technology Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station(ISS)for a long tim
37、e.They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab.Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的)advantages.Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater Robot Hercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipments.It will be
38、 used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month.Its important for us to learn about new technology and the ro
39、le that it plays in our lives.So we should be willing to accept modern technology,or we will fall behind the time.()51._ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A.Satellites B.Receivers C.Global Positioning System D.Underwater Robot()52.According to the passage,which is NOT true about th
40、e ISS?A.It has carried people to other planets.B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C.Russian and American are working for it.D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.()53.Hercules is used to _.A.save lives in the sea B.take picture in the sea C.repair the broken ships D.look for the anc
41、ient ships in the sea()54.From the passage,we know that _.A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions B.its very important for us to learn about new technology C.its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans()55.What
42、is the purpose of the passage?A.To help us study some new technology.B.To tell us technology is changing the world.C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.第三部分 语言知识运用(30 分).词汇。(10 分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.There are many tourists visi
43、ting the Summer P_ in Beijing every year.2.Many young people like wearing jeans because they are very h_ pants.3.Alice is Toms w_.She married him last year.4.The moon is a s_ of the earth.5.I often help my mother do some h_ at home.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有一个是多余的。invent,beyond,man-made,magazine,insid
44、e,telescope 6.Its said that Edison made more than one thousand _ during his life.7.Our success was far _ what we thought possible.8.With the help of _,we can see the stars that are far away from the earth in the space.9.The _ satellite will be sent into space tomorrow afternoon.10.My wife is reading
45、 a fashion _.书面表达。(20 分)Jack 是一名九年级的学生，最近迷上手机游戏，经常玩到深夜，睡眠不足，不能认真听课，导致成绩下降。他的妈妈很生气，不再让他使用手机。假如你是他的朋友 Tina，请你写一封信给他，建议他要合理使用手机，如查阅资料，记单词等。同时，考试在即，要理解父母、老师的心情，要主动去沟通，得到他们的原谅和帮助。写作要求：包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数 80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：become poor in study;get angry with;communicate with;forgive.Dear Jack,
46、I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games.参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 基础知识运用.1.C 句意为“如果 Amy 不被邀请的话，我也不会去。”此处考查的是被动语态。此句是复合句，因主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来。故选C。2.A hear sb.do sth.。故选 A。3.A be made of“由制成”，指能从成品中看出原料;be made from,指从成品中看不出原材料，所以选 A。4.B 考查一般过去时的被动语
47、态，主语是动作的承受者，根据句意应该用一般过去时。故选 B。5.A 考查定语从句，先行词 the woman 指人，从句缺主语，故用 who 作引导词。故选 A。6.B 考查介词短语和动词。介词短语 with the help of“在帮助下”。reach 在此表示“延伸到，到达”是及物动词，后直接跟名词或代词。故选 B。7.D 考查带有情态动词的被动语态。故选 D。8.D no doubt 意为“无疑地”，There is no doubt意为“毫无疑问”。故选 D。9.A for instance 意为“例如”。故选 A。10.A say for certain“确切地说”。故选 A。11
48、.B 考查定语从句，that 修饰物，who 修饰人。先行词 mobile phone 是物。故选 B。12.A in order to“为了”，表示目的，后接动词原形。故选 A。13.C cant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”。故选 C。14.A thank for “因而感谢”；thanks to“由于，多亏了”。故选 A。15.C It is said that+从句，表达“据说”。故选 C。.（A）16.B 17.A 18.G 19.E 20.C （B）21.B 22.E 23.C 24.G 25.F.26.C 本句含义“它很有用，离开它我们不能生活和工作”。故选 C
49、。27.B cant“不能”；而 mustnt“禁止”。故选 B。28.D 根据 such as offices,factories,big shops,schools and even homes，可知此处填 places。29.A live a life 是习惯用法，表示“过的生活”。30.C 一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数。由 1946 可知，应用一般过去时，主语 computer 与谓语动词存在被动关系。故选 C。31.B 根据 It was as big as ten ordinary rooms!可知。32.D 工作越来越快。33.D 发 e-mail 用 send。34.A 根
50、据本句含义，此处指的是书信。35.B 此处考查疑问词+不定式的结构。如何使用计算机。故选 B。.(A)文章大意:如今气象卫星对于人类更准确地预报天气情况起了决定性的作用。36.F 从阅读全文及生活常识可知气象卫星主要用来帮助科学家们预报天气情况，并不是有助于他们知道所有的事情。37.T 从文中第二段 Perhaps they may find that may soon change，too.两句中可找到该答案。38.F 从文中最后一段得知如果没有卫星，科学家们只能预测未来1 到 2 天的天气情况。有了卫星的帮助，他们能准确地预测 3 到 5 天的天气情况。39.F 从文中第二段 Today,