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1、浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌12020 年浙江专升本英语考前年浙江专升本英语考前 10 套密押预测卷（套密押预测卷（八八）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分选择题部分注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔填写在答题纸规定位置上。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。Part Reading Comprehension(60marks,
2、60minutes)Section APassage Reading(每小题每小题 2 分分,共共 50 分分)Format IDirections:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding
3、 letter on The Answer Sheet.(40 points)Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Given the recent interest in green buildings in the media,Lets think differently.Instead offocusing on increasing the supply of energy,what if we focus on reducing demand?Can we start with ending th
4、e open-door practice of street-front shops?While cool air fromthese shops is refreshing to pedestrians,it carries a cost.Energy is used in the air conditioningprocess.So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage moreenergy-saving designs.For instance,if we fix ceili
5、ng fans,air-conditioning homes could surely beavoided for part of the year.Ceiling fans use far less energy.They were common in buildingsbefore air conditioners were available.I wonder how many hours in a year air conditioners couldstay if ceiling fans were fixed.In homes built under the small-house
6、 policy in New Territories,the ceiling may be too lowfor ceiling fans.If the 9-meter maximum building height regulations were relaxed,ceiling fanscould be fixed to reduce energy use.Current thinking in sustainable building design,that is,bringtogether all parties to create a building with better per
7、formance that achieve energy reduction.For integrated design to succeed,all parties must come together and think beyond eachpersons circle of influence.Better solutions are impossible to avoid with integrated design.Buildings would no longer be engineered after the basic architecture was built.Posit
8、ive projectoutcomes may include reduced air-conditioning load,reduced power use for electric lighting,anda reduction in the amount of materials used.We need to ask if we are ready to look beyond our own small circles and seek an improvedapproach to building design.By that I mean an integrated design
9、 results in more sustainablebuildings.1.Whats the authors attitude towards the open-door practice of the street shops?ASupportiveB DisapprovingC.OptimisticD.Uncaring浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌22.Why does the author suggest fixing ceiling fans?A.To follow an old practice.B.To help reduce ene
10、rgy use.C.To completely replace air conditioners.D.To help cut down on daily expenses.3.Whats the key to making sustainable buildings a reality?A.All parties should get started at the same timeB.The basic architecture should be finished firstC.Proper design and performance to achieve energy reductio
11、nD.Seeking the small-house policy and some successful architects4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Waste Less.Live betterB.Goodbye,Air ConditioningC.How to Reduce the Energy CostD.Green Buildings Call for Integrated5.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“approach”?A.wayB.accessC.proble
12、mD.accentPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:(RAMALLAH,West Bank)-Israel(以色列)freed 26 Palestinian(巴勒斯坦)prisoners earlyWednesday,the second of four groups to be released as part of an agreement that started thecurrent Israeli-Palestinian peace talks,which had broken down s
13、ince 2008.In all,104 prisonersare to be released in four rounds over the coming months.In the West Bank and Gaza(加沙),the mood was overexcited as hundreds of Palestinianswelcomed the prisoners back home,after many had spent more than 20 years behind bars.Crowds of people rushed toward the 5 prisoners
14、 released to Gaza,raising them on theirshoulders,waving Palestinian flags and dancing to music.Relatives held signs that read“we willnever forget our heroes.”More than 2,000 people welcomed the 21 prisoners released to the WestBank,who were greeted at a ceremony by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abba
15、s in Ramallah.Hazem Shubair,thrown into prison in 1994 for the death of an Israeli according to the IsraeliPrison Service,was over delighted upon his return to Gaza.“I am speechless,”he said.“Thanks toGod.God is greater than the aggressors(meaning Israel)”.Abbas said a final peace agreement with Isr
16、ael was possible on the release of the prisoners.“There will be no final agreement without the release of all the prisoners,”he told the violentcrowd.Israels Supreme Court(最高 法院)earlier refused an appeal that intended to cancel theprisoner release.An organization of bereaved 失去亲人的)families behind th
17、e appeal has said itfears the prisoners,all in connection to the deaths of Israelis,will return to violence once freed.6.Why did Israel free 26 Palestinian prisoners early Wednesday?A.Because they would take part in the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.B.Because that was part of an agreement between
18、Israel and Palestinians.C.Because the current Israeli-Palestinian peace talks failed.D.Because the peace talks had broken down since 2008.浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌37.How many Palestinian prisoners had been released by Wednesday?A.21B.26C.Over 26D.1048.Which of the following is TRUE accord
19、ing to the passage?A.Wednesdays release was the whole part of the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.B.The other 104 Palestinian prisoners will be freed in the coming months.C.All the Palestinian prisoners were greeted by Palestinian President MahmoudAbbas.D.All the Palestinian prisoners were welcomed
20、warmly.9.There will be no final peace agreement between Israel and Palestinians until.A.all the Palestinian prisoners kept in Israeli prisons are set freeB.all the prisoners return to violence once againC.God is greater than the aggressorsD.Palestinians welcome some prisoners back home10.From the la
21、st paragraph we know.A.Israel stopped to release the rest of the Palestinian prisonersB.some Israelis didnt agree to release the Palestinian prisonersC.all the Israelis are in favor of setting the Palestinian prisoners freeD.the Palestinian prisoners will return to violence once freedPassage ThreeQu
22、estions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Anne Whitney,a sophomore(大学二年级学生)at Colorado State University,first had aproblem taking tests when she began college.“I was always well prepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test.Yet I would go in to take the test,only to fin
23、d I couldnot answer the questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness and fear.I couldntthink of the answer.My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher.”Another student in biology had similar experiences.He said,“My first chemistry test was verydifficult.Then on
24、 the second test,I sat down to take it,and I was so nervous that I was shakingMy hands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil.I knew thematerial and I knew the answers.Yet I couldnt even write them down!”These two young students were experiencing something called test
25、anxiety.Because a studentworries and is uneasy about a test,his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does.Thestudent cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness.Althoughpoor grades are often a result of poor study habits,sometimes test anxiety causes the l
26、ow grades.Recently,test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem,not just an excuse or a falseexplanation of lazy students.Special university advising courses try to help students.In these courses,advisers try to helpstudents by teaching them how to manage test anxiety.At some universities,stud
27、ents take tests tomeasure their anxiety.If the tests show their anxiety is high,the students can take short courses tohelp them deal with their tensions.These courses teach students how to relax their bodies.Students are trained to become calm in very tense situations.By controlling their nervousnes
28、s,they can let their minds work at ease.Learned information then comes out without difficulty on atest.An expert at the University of California explains,“With almost all students,relaxation andless stress are felt after taking our program.Most of them experience better control during their浙江专升本考前 1
29、0 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌4tests.Almost all have some improvement.With some,the improvement is very great.”11.To“blank out”is probably.A.to be like a blanketB.to be sure of an answerC.to be unable to think clearlyD.to show knowledge to the teacher12.Poor grades are usually the result of.A.poor slee
30、ping habitB.lazinessC.lack of sleepD.inability to form good study habits13.Test anxiety has been recognized as.A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cannot be changed14.To deal with this problem,students say they want to.A.take a short course on an
31、xietyB.read about anxietyC.be able to manage or understand their anxietyD.take tests to prove they are not anxious15.AUniversity of California adviser said.A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB.almost all students felt less stress after taking a Unive
32、rsity of California advising courseC.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxietycourseD.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of Californiaadvising coursePassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:In i
33、ts early history,Chicago had floods frequently,especially in the spring,making the streetsso muddy that people,horses,and carts got stuck.An old joke that was popular at the time wentsomething like this:A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street.Asked if he needshelp,he replies,“No,tha
34、nks.Ive got a good horse under me.”The city planner decided to build an underground drainage(排水)system,but there simplywasnt enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.The only twooptions were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Ches
35、brough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build thepipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.This raised the level of the citys streets by asmuch as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem:dirt practically buried the first floors of every buildingin Chicago.Building owners w
36、ere faced with a choice:either change the first floors of theirbuildings into basements,and the second stories into main floors,or hoist the entire buildings tomeet the new street level.Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily.But what aboutlarge,heavy structures like Tremont Hotel,w
37、hich was a six-story brick building?Thats where George Pullman came.He had developed some house-moving skillssuccessfully.To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel,Pullman would place thousands ofjackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneath the buildings foundation.One man was assigned to operateeach section of ro
38、ughly 10 jackscrews.At Pullmans signal each man turned his jackscrew the浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌5same amount at the same time,thereby raising the building slowly and evenly.Astonishingly,theTremont Hotel stay open during the entire operation,and many of its guests didnt even noticeanythi
39、ng was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution.But in Chicago s early history,every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem.Now that Chicagos waste water wasdraining efficiently into the Chicago River,the city s next step was to clean the polluted river.16.The
40、 author mentions the joke to show.A.horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB.Chicagos streets were extremely muddyC.Chicago was very dangerous in the springD.the Chicago people were particularly humorous17.The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to.A.get rid of the street dirtB.lower the C
41、hicago RiverC.fight against heavy floodsD.build the pipes above ground18.The underlined word“hoist”in Paragraph 4 means“.”A.changeB.liftC.repairD.decorate19.What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A.It went on smoothly as intended.B.It interrupted the business of the hot
42、el.C.It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D.It separated the building from its foundation.20.The passage is mainly about the early Chicagos.A.popular life styles and their influencesB.environmental disasters and their causesC.engineering problems and their solutionsD.successful businessmen and
43、 their achievementsFormat Directions:In the following passage,some sentences have been removed.For questions21to25,choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There are two extra choices,which do not fit into any of the gaps.Mark your answers on TheAnswer S
44、heet.(10 points)Some animals can be trained to help humans.For example,specially trained dogs help blindpeople walk around the town safely.Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too.21.Themonkeys pick up the phone when it rings,carry shopping bags and do housework.In the wild,animals and humans
45、are not usually friends.22.In Africa,the honey-guide birdworks with humans to find food.The bird likes to eat grubs（幼虫)-a type of insect that livesinside a beehive(蜂巢,蜂窝).It knows how to find beehives but it cant open them and get thegrubs.People like to eat honey,but they arent very good at finding
46、 beehives.23The bird flies toa beehive and people follow it.When the people open the beehive and take the honey,they givethe grubs to the bird.In Laguna in the south of Brazil,fishermen and dolphins work as a team.The ocean isnt veryclean,so the fishermen can t see the fish.24When the dolphins find
47、a large group of fish.Theymake a noise to tell the fishermen.Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach.The fishermen浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌6wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets.The fishermens nets make iteasier for the dolphins to catch fish too.In L
48、aguna,fishermen and dolphins have been workingtogether for many years.25Meanwhile,the dolphins must be happy to help because they teachtheir babies how to work with the humans!A.So the bird and the people help each other.B.They attack each other for food or something else.C.However,dolphins can find
49、 them easily by using sounds.D.In fact,they usually help to get enough food for their babies.E.Thee fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins.F.They can learn how to help people who cant use their arms or legs.G.However,there are a few interesting examples where they can work toge
50、ther.Section BBanked Cloze(每小题每小题 1 分分,共共 10 分）分）Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passagethrough carefully before making your choices.Please black