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1、新目标八年级英语上册第四单元测试题 一、听力测试 第一节共 9 小题；每小题 1 分;满分 9 分.听下面 9 段对话.每段对话后面有一个小题;从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题.每段对话仅读一遍.2.A.A businessman.B.An office worker.C.A teacher.8.C.12.7.A.takes the train B.takes the subway C.takes the bus 8.A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.第二节共 16 小题；每小题 1 分;满
2、分 16 分.听下面 9 段对话.每段对话后面有几小题;从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前;你将有时间阅读各个小题;每小题 5 秒钟;听完后;各题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 10 段材料;回答 10、11 小题.10.What did Mike buy for Kate A.A nice watch.B.A new coat.C.Some beautiful cards.11.How will they get to Kates house A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.听第 11 段材料;回答 12-
3、14 小题.12.How does the girl get to school A.By train.B.By plane.C.By car.13.How long does it take her to get to school A.About forty minutes B.About fourteen minutes C.About forty-four minutes.14.How does the boy get to school A.takes the train B.takes the subway C.takes the bus 听第 12 段材料;回答 15-17 小题
4、.15.How does Tom go to school A.Ride a bike.B.Take a bus C.Call a taxi 16.How does the girl go to school A.On foot.B.takes the bus C.takes the subway 17.How long does it take her to get to school A.Ten minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.C.Twenty minutes.听第 13 段材料;回答 18-21 小题.18.Where does Nina live A.Green S
5、treet.B.New Street.C.Fifth Avenue.19.How does Nina go to the bus stop A.Run.B.On foot.C.Take a bus 20.By how many ways does she get to school A.Five B.Four C.Six.21.Where is the second bus stop A.Near the subway station.B.On the 26th Street.C.Near the New street.听第 14 段材料;回答 22-25 小题.22.How does Ann
6、 get to school A.On foot.B.takes the bus C.takes the subway 23.Why doesnt Kates brother Tom come here with her Because he _.A.Takes a taxi B.Rides a bike.C.By car 24.Where does Kates mother work A.In a school.B.We dont know C.In a hospital.25.Who gets up earlier;Kate or her mother A.Kate B.her mothe
7、r C.We dont know.二单项选择.15 分 26.Tom has_ quick lunch at school because he wants to have time to play soccer.A.a B.an C.the D./27.I met my English teacher _ the bus stop last Sunday.A.with B.At C.on D.of 28.The school is near._ can t take long to get there.A.This B.That C.It D.They-29.How was your wee
8、kend It was_.I had 1ots of fun.A.beautiful B.great C.tired D.terrible 30.My parents often_ me to the park on the weekend.A.plan B.stop C.send D.take 31Must I.take the bus to the train station No;you_.You can take the subway.A.can t B.mestn t C.neednt D.shouldn t 32.Paul and his friends often play sp
9、orts or watch movies for_ on weekends.A.exercise B.wishes C.hobbies D.fun 33.Do you remember_ she came here Of course I do.She rode her new bike here.A.why B.when C.how D.what.34.The two girls are my classmates.One is from New York;_ is from Canada.A.another B.other C.others D.the other 35.Im too ti
10、red and I want to stop_ a good rest.A.have B.had C.having D.to have 36.What do you _ the transportation in Beijing A.think of B.think over C.think out D.thnk up 37._ is it from your home to the train station _ Its eight miles.A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often 38.There _a number of books on
11、 computer science in our school library and the number of them _ growing 增长.A.is;are B.are;is C.is;is D.are;are-39.Thank you for your help;Mr Li._.A.No problem B.Thats right C.Yes;please D.You re welcome 40.Sally is ill in hospital now._.A.Excuse me B.Sorry;thats bad C.Oh;I don t know D.I m sorry to
12、 hear that 三完型填空.15 分 Ncw rules and hehavior standards 规范 for middle school students came out in March.A middle school is going to start ncw rules41who the top students are.The best students will 42 have high marks;they will also be ones who dont color their hair;smoke or drink.The following arc mor
13、e of the new rules:Tell the truth.Have you evcr copied 43 work in an exam Dont do it again Thats not somcthing 44 students should do.If you are playing computer games in your room;dont tell your parents you are doing homework.Do more activities at school.Good students lovc animals and 45 others.Apri
14、l is Bird-Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join That way you can learn more about animals and 46 them.When more people work together;it brings us more47.Learn to co-operate.When your basketball team is48;only working together can make your team49.Bc frie
15、ndly to the people you are with.Try to think of others;not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe youll 50 Earth II someday.Dont look down upon new ideas.All the ideas are important.You should welcome them;because new ideas make life better
16、for everyone.Pay attention to your safety.You should not walk 51 outside;especially at night.52where the public phones are.If 53 happens;you can find them quickly.If you take a bus to a place far away;please dont sleep.This prevents a stranger 54 money from you.Use thc Internet carefulIy.The interne
17、t can be very usefuI for your studies.55 not everything on the internet is fit for kids.You may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.4l.A.to allow B.to make C.to divide D.to decide 42.A.neither B.both C.not onIy D.only 43.A.anyone eles B.someonc elses C.your partners D.any other
18、ones 44.A.honest B.calm C.brave D.hard-working 45.A.call for B.take care C.call on D.care for 46.A.what to feed B.how to protect C.how to play with D.how to get on 47.A.happier B.happiness C.happily D.happy 48.A.lost B.winning C.beating D.losing 49.A.stronger B.less unusual C.more unfamiliar D.more
19、specially.50.A.notice B.find out C.discover D.live 51.A.alone B.Ionely C.slowly D.fast 52.A.Making sure B.To be sure C.Make sure D.Being sure-53.A.unpleasant something B.anything pleasant C.dangerous something D.anything dangerous 54.A.to carry B.to steal C.carrying D.stealing 55.A.Therefore B.But C
20、.Since D.Then 四、阅读共 7 小题;每小题 2 分;满分 14 分.阅读下面短文;从短文后所给的四个选项中;选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.A These days;more and more students in thc UK are taking a“gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies.This means that they take a year off;to do something else;before they start their studies.F
21、or most students;spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity-and Australia is the favorite place to go.Many parents;teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.“After a year of travelling;I learnt the importance of relationships with people on al1 so
22、rts of 1evels.”There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects helping people in poor countries;or even in your home country.Although you dont get paid for your work;this kind of work can teach important ski1ls decision making and finding answers to problems.f
23、or cxamplethat will help a student in a job one day.Finally;the knowledge and experience you get will one day be very useful in an area you hope to study or work in.If several university graduates are applying for the same job;gap year work experience allows you to say:Ive already had some experienc
24、e of this kind of work.And that can get you the job 56.These days;_students in the UK take a gap year.A.few B.many C.all D.a few 57.Travelling can teach you values such as learning about_.A.flights B.money C.relationships D.jobs 58.To help poorer people;you have to be prepared_.A.to live in another
25、country B.to be paid very well C.to be paid very little D.to work for free B Is there someone you hate Well;maybe you dont really hate them.But you get really angry every time you think of them.If you dont let this anger go;it can turn into bitterness 痛苦.Bitterness appears when we cant forgive 原谅 so
26、meone who has hurt us or made us angry.Someone might say or do something that hurts us.But instead of cont rolling the anger;we eep it deep inside.Before long;a bitter feeling begins to grow.We may think were hurting that person by criticizing 指责 him or her often;but were really only hurting ourselv
27、es.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health prohIems such as heart discease;but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members.No one around an angry person for very Iong.If you see bitterness in your life;here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it Instead of trying to deny your
28、 anger;make it clear to yourself and accept it.See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for it You may feeI you havc a right to be angry.You may think youre right and the other person is wrong.You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad.But in the e
29、nd;bitterness hurts you much more than the other person.The bitterness will hold you back;and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget it You probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind.But you can decide to forgive the other person.Forget it and move on.Youll
30、enjoy better health and peace of mind.59.According to the passage;we might get angry when someone_.A.holds us back B.forgets us C.doesnt like us D.does hurt us 60.Bitterness comes from_.A.Our health problems like heart disease B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind C.thc person who says somethi
31、ng that hurts us D.Our relationships with fricnds and farnily members 6l.The underlined word“dcny in the passage means _.A.误解 B.否认 C.疏远 D.减轻 62.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _.A.make the person who hurts us look bad B.hate the person who hurts us very oftcn C.accept that you are hur
32、ting the other person D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it 五、任务型阅读共 7 小题;每小题 2 分;共 14 分 C 阅读下面短文;根据所给语境;按要求完成下列各题.In America;when people say“mans best friend”;they dont mean another person.Instead;thcy are talking about a lovely animal:a dog These words show the friendship between people
33、and animals.Dogs and other pets can give happiness to peoples 1ife.Some people think of their pets as their children.A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die Animals can help people;too.People can teach dogs to become the“eyes”for a blind person or“ears”for a deaf person.Because
34、of that;animals are brought into hospitals for“visits.”Americans hold“Be kind to Animals Week”the first week of May.Pet shows are held during the week.Even if you dont live in America;you;too;can do this.HowFirst;think about how animals make your life richer.If you have a pet;take more time this wee
35、k to play with it.Remember to give it delicious food.Also;be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.If you dont have a pet;be kind to animals around you.For example;if you see a street dog;dont kick it or throw things at it.Instead;just leave it alone;or better yet;make friends with it.If
36、others around you do bad things to an animal;try to stop them.As people;we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves.63.根据处完成下列句子每空一词 Some people _ their pets _ their children.64.根据处完成下列句子每空一词 Dogs can_ _ to become the“eyes”for a blind person or“ears”for a deaf person.65.将处的句子翻译成汉语._ D 阅读下面
37、短文;完成表格.Reading is a good habit;but the problem is;theres too much to read these days;and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good.Preview-if its long and hard.Previewing is especiall
38、y useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Heres how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details.It keeps
39、 you from spending time on things you dont really want-or need-to read.Skim-if its short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading-like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across
40、each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece;but well get a similar idea of what its all about.How to preview First;we should66 _ carefully.Then we can read67_ of the other paragraphs.How to skim
41、We should move our eyes fast and68_.We just need to 69_ in each time.六翻译 6 小题;每小题 2 分;满分 12 分根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子.70.她擅长烹饪.be good at 71.我们永远不会放弃希望.give up 72.昨天的晚会很成功.success 73.这个男孩在地震中获救了.be saved 74.那首歌总让我想起我的英语老师.remind of 75.什么使他与其他学生不一样呢 different from 七智力测试 5 小题;每题五分;满分 5 分 76.John is twenty year
42、s old;but he has only five birthdays.Why_ 77.What is pronounced 发音 like one letter.written with three letters and can be drunk 被喝_ 78.How many eggs can a man eat on an empty stomach 胃 79.It doesnt ask questions but you must answer it.What is it _ 80.How can you make l l out of four 9s 9 9 9 9=11 八补全
43、对话 5 小题;每题 2 分;满分 10 分 根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话.A:Hello;Im so glad to see you again.How are you B:81 _-A:Very well.Thanks.But you looks worried.82 _ B:I got a“C”in my English exam.A:83 _ B:I think English is too difficult for me.I dont understand why we Chinese students have to learn it.A:84 _ B:You are right
44、;but English is so hard.A:It is hard.But it is important.Let me help you.B:85 _ 九、书面表达 10 分 请根据你们班同学的实际情况做一项调查;向他们询问到校的交通方法;并根据调查数据写一篇 80 词左右的小调查报告.八上第四单元参考答案 一、听力部分.25 分 1-5CCBBC 6-9 BBCA 10-11AC 12-14 AAB 15-17AAA 18-21BBAB 22-25ABCB 二单项选择.15 分 26-30.ABCBD 31-35.CDCDD 36-40.ACBDD 三完形填空.15 分 41-45.
45、DCBAD 46-50.BBDAC 51.-55.ACDDB 四阅读理解.14 分 56.-58.BCD 59.-62.DBBD 五任务型阅读.14 分 63.regardconsider as 64.be taught 65.作为人类;我们必须保护不会说话的动物.66.the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs 67.only the first sentence 68.sweep them across each line 69.pick up only a few key words 六翻译.12 分 70.She is go
46、od at cooking.71.We will never give up hope.72.Yesterdays party was a big success.73.The boy was saved in the earthquake.74.That song always reminds me of our English teacher.75.What makes him different from the rest of the student 七智力测试.10 分 76.Because he was born on February29th 77.Tea 78.NoneTher
47、e is no one 79.Its a telephonemobile phonecell phone 80.9+9+99=9+2=11 或 9+99+9=11 八补全对话.10 分 81.Fine;thanks.And you 82.Why 83.I am sorry to hear that.84.Because its very useful.85.Its very kind of you.九作文.10 分略.八上第四单元听力稿：Text 1.W:How do you usually come to Wangfujing M:I usually take a number 16 bus
48、.It takes about fifteen minutes.Q:How does the man go to Wangfujing Text 2.W:Where are you going M:Im going to my office.My students are waiting for me there.Q:What does the man do Text 3.M:How many students.are there in your class W:50.M:How many students come to school on foot W:12.The others come
49、 to school by bus.Q:How many students come to school by bus Text 4.M:Thats my new car outside.Do you like it W:It looks beautiful.I want one like this;then I can go around by car.Q:What are they talking about Text 5.M:Alice;what time do you get up in the morning W:My mother gets up at six;and she wa
50、kes me up at six thirty.I get up at a quarter to seven.Q:What time does Alice get up Text 6.M:Hello;Vivian You are going to Hangzhou;arent you W:Yes;I plan to take a plane there.Q:How does Vivian plan to go to Hangzhou Text 7.M:How do Bob and Mary get to school W.-Bob takes the train and Mary takes