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1、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 屯溪一中 2021-2021 学年度高二上学期期中考试 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 英语试题 总分：150 分；考试时间是是：120 分钟 第 I 卷选择题 第一局部 听力一共两节，满分是 30 分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话。每
2、段对话后有一个小题，从每一小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What time is it now?A.1:45.B.2:00.C.2:45.2.What does the woman tell the man to do?A.Fetch his camera.B.Make a phone call.C.Take pictures with her phone.3.Who will begin the lecture now?A.Dr.White.B.Prof.
3、Brookings.C.Dr.Mildens.4.What does the man often watch now?单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 A.Musicals.B.Films.C.Football.5.What will the man do?A.Drive the woman downtown.B.Buy the woman a dress.C.Find a lift for the woman.第二节一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是
4、22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。6.How long did the man probably stay in Singapore?A.For five days.B.For nine days.C.For two weeks.7.Where did the man go last year?A.Chin
5、a.B.Italy.C.Chile.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.How many pieces of luggage does the woman have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.What color is the large suitcase?A.Light brown.B.Dark blue.C.Medium gray.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.What is on the two speakers left?A.The dining room.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.单位：乙州丁厂七市
6、润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 11.What does the woman offer to add to the kitchen?A.A microwave.B.A gas cooker.C.A dishwasher.12.Where will the two speakers go next?A.The larger bedroom.B.The back garden.C.The smaller bedroom.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.Which
7、place does Sally prefer to go to?A.The London Eye.B.London Zoo.C.Covent Gardens.14.What is Billy interested in?A.Operas.B.Boats.C.Animals.15.What does the man suggest the woman do in London?A.Do some shopping.B.Find a job.C.Visit her friend.16.What is the probable relationship between the two speake
8、rs?A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Father and daughter.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。17.What must the students do to take the English course?A.Take a test.B.Finish the previous level.C.Study a specific culture.18.Why are the history courses open at all levels?A.Different teachers teach courses.B
9、.Cultures and time periods vary.C.Students have different levels.19.Which is an optional course?A.History.B.Maths.C.Science.20.What can the speaker do for the students?单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 A.Help them arrange their courses.B.Help them sign
10、 up for a course.C.Help them find room in a course 第二局部 阅读理解一共两节，满分是 40 分 第一节一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分 阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience.This idea has inspired the
11、 award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman.He interviewed and took photos of fifty over sixty-five-year olds all over the world.His project explores various aspects of their lives.The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.
12、Let us now have a culture of peace.Federico Mayor Zaragoza,Spain Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy(药学)from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958.After many years spent in politics,he became Director General of UNESCO in 1987.In 1999,he created the Foundation for a Cultu
13、re of Peace,of which he is now the president.In addition to many scientific publications,he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.Writing is a discovery.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Nadine Gordimer,South Africa Due to
14、 a weak heart,Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly.She read widely and began writing at an early age.She published her first short story at the age of fifteen,and has completed a large number of works,which have been translated into forty languages.In 1991,Gordimer won the Nobel Pr
15、ize for Literature.Jazz is about the only form of art today.Dave Brubeck,USA Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942.After World War he was encouraged to play jazz.In 1951,he recorded his first album.Brubecks 1959 album has become a jazz standard.He received
16、 a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.For more figures CLICK HERE.1.Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their accomplishments inspired him.B.Because they are physically impressive.C.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.D.Because they have simila
17、r experiences.2.According to the web page,Federico Mayor Zaragoza _.A.has won many awards for his work in politics B.has made achievements in different areas C.has devoted all his life to the field of science D.has served as the president of a university 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙
18、州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 3.Who most probably said“My education has been the library and books in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?A.Andrew Zuckerman.B.Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C.Nadine Gordimer.D.Dave Brubeck.4.What is the main purpose of this web page?A.To publicize Zu
19、ckermans project.B.To show Zuckermans awards.C.To celebrate the achievements of the three people.D.To spread the wisdom of the three people.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A【解析】这是一篇信息广告类的文章。本文想要读者登入他们的网址，上面载有 Andrew Zuckerman 在世界各地所拍摄的老年人的照片，文章还介绍了几位他采访的人物。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 One of the greatest gifts one generat
20、ion can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience.This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman，再结合下文所采访的人物的介绍可知，他采访这些老者是因为他们拥有值得传递给下一代的智慧，应选 C。【2 题详解】推理判断题。根据文中Writing is a discovery.这局部内容对 Federico Mayor Zaragoza的描绘可推断出，他在很多领域都获得了成就，应选 B。【3 题详解】
21、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 推理判断题。根据Writing is a discovery 这局部的 Due to a weak heart,Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly.She read widely and began writing at an early age.可知，由于虚弱，她短暂的上过中学和大学，她博览群书，在很小的年龄就开场写作，由此可推断出，她的所受的教育就是图书馆
22、和书，应选 C。【4 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的 This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman.He interviewed and took photos of fifty over sixty-five-year olds all over the world.His project explores various aspects of their lives.The photos and interviews are now available on our website.可知，本网
23、址主要是让大家知道 Zuckerman 的方案，应选 A。B An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2021.The law,approved last March in Israel,requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index(BMI)of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show.That means a woman who is
24、68 inches tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,said physician Adatto.“Underweight models,he explained,“can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.But some critics in this coun
25、try say it is misguided,focusing on weight instead of health.They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry.“I think its an approach that isnt going to work.said eating disorder expert Susan Ice,who worked with an organization which creates 单位：乙州丁厂
26、七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized.He said.“I realized that only legislation
27、(立法)can change the situation.There was no time to waste;so many girls were dieting to death.However,the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still,f
28、olks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with.“Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders,but it makes it harder,she says.“Its a difficult recovery environment,wor
29、shiping thinness as the beauty ideal.5.One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A.to change the working conditions of models B.to lower the chance of skinny models death C.to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness D.to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders 6.In the opinio
30、n of the critics,the law wont succeed because _.A.it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit B.the fashion industry is much too influential C.it doesnt create a healthy working environment for models 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 D.it doesn
31、t provide a proper approach that can work well 7.What caused Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?A.Being interviewed by a reporter.B.Establishing his fashion model agent.C.Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.D.Seeing a model die from eating disorders.8.According to th
32、e passage,the new Israeli law banning skinny models is _.A.practical B.controversial C.acceptable D.reasonable【答案】5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在时尚产业中，年轻模特追求过度纤瘦唯美产生的社会问题。【5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,said physician Adatto.可知，新法能使模特免于饮食失调，应选 D。【6
33、题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的 They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry.可知，时尚界的影响力太大了，因此禁令有可能失败，应选 B。【7 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的 he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized.可知，在遇到一位看起来像需要住院治单位：乙州丁厂七市
34、润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 疗的雄心勃勃的模特后，他开场关注这个问题，应选 C。【8 题详解】推理判断题。A.practical 实际的；B.controversial 有争议的；C.acceptable 可承受的；D.reasonable 合理的。由文章内容可知，以色列新法律禁用过瘦的模特是存在争议的，有支持者也有反对的，应选 B。C Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden fl
35、ooding trapped them in a cave in Thailand are now being well looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai.In addition to treating the boys for potential body fluid loss,inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen,their doctors also plan to closely monitor them for symptoms of diseases t
36、hat may have been infected by animals living in the cave.“The next step is to make sure those kids and their families are safe,because living in a cave provides a different environment,which might contain animals that could transmitdisease,said the local hospital.The boys and their family members ha
37、ve been told to watch for symptoms such as headache,nausea(反胃),muscle pain or difficulty breathing,the reports added.Yet based on the location where the boys were trappedmore than four kilometers from the cave complexs main entrance,past some fully submerged passagesand the fact they have been swimm
38、ing out wearing full scuba face masks,it seems unlikely that they were living with bats in the cave or breathed in bat-associated bacteria during their rescue,several infectious disease experts said.“Its hard to imagine 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡
39、明 bats got that deep into the cave because of all those narrow passageways,but it is possible,says Ian Lipkin,an animal expert and professor at the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University.“Its unlikely that there would be many animals in there,notes Jonathan Epstein,a doctor at EcoHea
40、lth Alliance,a nonprofit organization that studies diseases and how to prevent them.Bats typically like to rest in areas they can easily enter and exit,not in places that fully flood,he adds.Bats in Thailand have been linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory s
41、yndrome(SARS)Lipkin says.But it seems more likely the boys would have been exposed to infection-causing bacteria when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrapes.“If you are trying to prioritize issues with respect to health care for these kids,number one would be psychological damage an
42、d second will be bacterial infections from the cuts and scrapes they may have encountered.Lipkin says.9.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT the potential symptom of the rescued team members?A.Lacking body water.B.Unbalanced nutrition.C.Adequate oxygen.D.Pain in the head and muscle
43、s.10.The underlined word“submerged in paragraph 3 means _.A.bat-associated B.wild and dangerous C.with animals D.under the water 11.Which is true about the caves and the trapped people?单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 A.Lipkin said the victims might b
44、e infected when their body were exposed to bacterial water during the rescue.B.Lipkin argued bats were not able to get deep into the narrow cave where the kids were trapped.C.Jonathan Epstein thought it possible for the team members to be attacked by bats in the fully-flooded cave.D.Lipkin believed
45、the most important issue for the cave-trapped teenagers was infectious bacteria examination.12.What is the text type of the passage?A.An academic essay about bats.B.A medical magazine.C.A newspaper article.D.A Thai website about sports.【答案】9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章报道了在泰国一足球队因突遇洪水被困于山洞后被救出
46、，现正在承受治疗。由于他们被困的地方有蝙蝠，专家们说他们有可能会感染细菌。【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 In addition to treating the boys for potential body fluid loss,inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen 可知，被救的队员存在潜在的体液流失，营养缺乏和缺氧，应选 C。【10 题详解】词义猜想题。根据下文的 the fact they have been swimming out wearing full scuba face 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月
47、12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 masks 可知，游出去要戴着全套潜水面罩，由此可推测出，submerged 的意思是在水下，应选 D。【11 题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的 Bats in Thailand have been linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)Lipkin says.But it seems more likely the boys woul
48、d have been exposed to infection-causing bacteria when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrapes.可知，Lipkin 说这些孩子在被营救的过程中可能感染了细菌，应选 A。【12 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的 Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden flooding trapped them in a cave in Thailand are now being well
49、looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai.再结合文章内容推测出，这是一篇新闻报道，报道了青年足球队突遇洪水困于山洞被救的事，应选 C。【点睛】细节理解题都能在原文中直接或者间接的找到答案，一般难度都不大，但也是考生容易忽略大意，马虎出错的题，因为它考察的是考生的提取有效信息的才能，要求考生根据关键词准确的找出信息所在处，然后得出答案。本文的第 3 小题是细节理解题，但是有一定的难度，需要根据文章中 Lipkin 所说的话来确定哪个选项是正确的，且文章屡次提到 Lipkin，考生一定要把选项里面的信息回归原文去核对
50、。D Weve all been there:in a lift,in line at the bank or on an airplane,surrounded by people who are,like us,deeply focused on their smartphones or,worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Whats the problem?Its p