《四川省泸州市2021年中考英语真题试卷.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省泸州市2021年中考英语真题试卷.pdf（21页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 1/21 四川省泸州市 2021 年中考英语真题试卷 阅卷人 一、完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)得分 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案 Today is Toms birthday.He is seventy years old.But there is nobody being 1 him.He feels very disappointed.He cant find his happiness anywhere.His sons who are busy,working dont care for hi
2、m on his special day.2 the cake is very delicious,he doesnt want to touch it.He just 3 his children to come and stay with him.Nowadays,many people are so busy that they 4 visit their parents.However,blood is 5 thicker than water.Our dear parents make every effort to bring us up,so we are supposed to
3、 treat them well when they become old.1Ain Bwith Cover Dabout 2AAlthough BBecause CIf DSince 3Aexpects Bhopes Cmakes Dnotices 4Ausually Boften Cseldom Dalways 5Aless Bmore Cmuch Dlittle 完形填空 All the time,little Dick was happy.He used to go about singing and dancing the whole day long.Nothing could m
4、ake him sad.One day,Dick wanted travel in the 6 .So he set out with excitement,singing till he made the forest full of songs.He was about to drink near a river in the woods when he was 7 .He found himself in the hands of a tall giant(庞然大物),a hundred times as 8 as himself!The giant looked at him and
5、then put him into a large 9 and carried him off.Poor Dick tried to get out of the bag,10 the giant only laughed.At last the giant came to his housea dark place.When he got in,11 shut the door,and took Dick out of the bag.Dick now thought he would 12 ,for when he looked around he saw a large fire,and
6、 before it his two brothers were roasted(烤)for the giants dinner.However,the giant,did not kill Dick,but put him 2/21 into a prison(监狱)which he had 13 for him.The prison was dark,with bars(栏杆)all round it.The only food was bread and water.Dick beat his head 14 the bars.Dick was too 15 to think of ea
7、ting or drinking.The 16 Dick thought of his free life warm home,close friends,the 17 the trees and the flowers.The giant came again,and wanted Dick to sing as he 18 do.Sing,sing!said he.But Dick was too sad to 19 .A prison is no place in which to sing.20 the giant grew angry,and took Dick out to for
8、ce him to sing.Dick cried,struggled,and then died in the giants hand!This is a true story.Poor Dick was a little bird,and the giant was a cruel boy.6Aforest Briver Chands Dhouse 7Afound Bcaught Cmoved Dkilled 8Abig Bthin Chigh Dshort 9Ahole Bbuilding Cprison Dbag 10Abut Bso Cor Dfor 11Ait Bhe Cthat
9、Dthey 12Aargue Bjump Cstick Ddie 13Aprepared Bsent Casked Dimagined 14Ainto Babove Camong Dagainst 15Asurprised Btouched Cscared Dinterested 16Aclever Bhappy Cpoor Dshy 17Asunlight Bgiant Cdarkness Dfire 18Ahappened to Bused to Cseemed to Dcontinued to 19Adance Beat Ctravel Dsing 20AWidely BRecently
10、 CFinally DMainly 阅卷人 二、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)得分 阅读理解 While I was jumping rope,my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks(裂缝)on my screen.However,the music kept playing.30 minutes later,I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black.The next morning,I decide
11、d not to use it for 24 hours.I felt a sense of calm that day,which 3/21 led to my not using it for one week.One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone.Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge.Youll become bored Without my phone,I became bored,but my mind when throu
12、gh all kinds of topics,Boredom(无聊)is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project.When you are bored,you allow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities.Youll be able to reduce your work hours A survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85 times a day,or once every 10 minu
13、tes.As I learned in my challenge,by not having my smartplhone,I fell into deep work no easily,so I completed my tasks in a shorter time.Youll improve your mental health Without my phone,I avoided reading negative(负面的)news and comment.While that helped make a big improvement in my mental health,the b
14、iggest reason for it Was truly communicating with people.It brought me more connections with humans in the real world.I went to more dinners with friends and asked more questions to strangers.21What happened to the writers smartphone?AIt was lost.BIt had no sound.CIts music stopped playing.DIts scre
15、en was mostly black.22How long did the writer stop using the phone in the end?AFor 24 hours.BFor one week.CFor one month.DFor sixty days.23Boredom is a good way for the writer .Ato create new ideas Bto start a business Cto set up a project Dlo relax the body 24Without the smartphone,the writer could
16、 finish the work .Amore terribly Bmore quickly Cmore carelessly Dmore comfortably 25What can improve peoples mental health according to the passage?AChatting on the phone.BReading negative news.4/21 CCommunicating in the real world.DAvoiding meeting friends and strangers.阅读理解 In a small village ther
17、e was a middle-aged postman,who just tuned 20 years old and started delivering(投递)all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers.20 years flew by,and so many changes took place,but the road from the post office to the village always hadnt had any tree and nothing but
18、the flying dust(尘土)could be seen.How long shall I go along this lonely road?As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree,he felt somewhat sorry.One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return,he happened to pass by a fl
19、ower shop.Right,thats i!He walked into the shop,bought a handful of wild flower seeds(种子),and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside.Thus,after one day,two days,one month,two month.he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.Before long,on the lonely road,where h
20、e had come and gone for 20 years,grew up a lot of little flowers,in all seasons endlessly.For the villages,the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.On the road without dust but full of petals(花瓣),the postman rode his bike,losing himself in the sweet smell a
21、nd not feeling lonely and anxious any more.26How old was the postman when he started his job?AAbout thirty years old.BAbout twenty years old.COver forty years old.DOver fifty years old.27What was the road like before?ACovered with flowers.BCovered with trees.CFull of flying dust.DFull of seeds.28Wha
22、t did the postman buy at the flower shop?AWild flowers.BBikes.CWild flower seeds.DPetals.29According to the passage,which of the following is true?AThe villagers showed no interest in the flowers.5/21 BThe postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.CThe villagers helped buy the flower seeds.DThe postm
23、an still felt lonely in the end.30What does the writer want to express in this passage?ALittle things make a big difference.BFailure is the mother of success.CPractice makes perfect.DOld habits die hard.阅读理解 After opening a free online Harry Potter center in April,British writer JKRowling brings eve
24、n more good news.In May,Rowling started writing a new story called The Ickabog,which was free to read online to help amuse people who stayed at home because of COVID-19.The new story centers around a monster(怪物)known as the Ickabog,a fierce child-eating monster who lives in the northern tip of an im
25、aginary land known as Cornucopia and has super powers.Though the book is written for children,it is also fascinating to adults.It talks about many things,such as weak leadership,and suppression(镇压)of disagreement.The Ickabogis a story about truth and the abuse(滥用)of power,Rowling wrote on the websit
26、e.The themes are timeless and could be used in any era or any country.Rowling put the first two chapters online on May 26,with daily writing to follow until July 10.She is also planing to publish(出版)the book in print later this year and then give away the money from its sales to projects and organiz
27、ations helping the groups most influenced by COVID-19.31When did Rowling begin writing the new story The Ickabog online?AIn April.BIn May.CIn June.DIn July.32What does the underlined word fierce in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A凶猛的 B失落的 C善良的 D兴奋的 33Which theme is mentioned in the story The Ickabog?ACOV
28、ID-19.BGood leadership.CThe abuse of power.DWorking together.34How did Rowling finish The lckabog?6/21 AShe finished the whole story in one go.BShe wrote part of it every day online.CShe printed the story by herself.DShe told the whole story twice.35From the end of the passage，we can most probably l
29、earn Rowling is .AHelpful Bfamous Chard-working Dpowerful 阅读理解 Boyan Slat has been dreaming of cleaning up the worlds oceans for a long time.In 2010,he went on a diving(潜水)vacation in Greece and was shocked.I saw more plastic bags than fish in the water,he said.From then on,Slat began to pay more at
30、tention to ocean pollution.He decided to give up higher education and set up the 0cean Cleanup,a non-government organization.Its purpose is to clean up ocean rubbish.He has set up the worlds first ocean cleanup system(系统)with his team.Every year,over 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans,an
31、d it can take up to 500 years to break down.In 2018,the World Economic Forum predicted that the weight of ocean plastic would match that of all the fish in our oceans by 2050.Sea animals easily get caught in plastic.They cant move.They can even die if they eat it.Smaller plastic pieces can also ente
32、r the food chain(链)and end up in our bodies.Slats plan was to create an environmentally-friendly,large system to clear out plastic rubbish from the ocean.After seven years of tests,on October 2nd,2019,a machine called System 001/B came out.It successfully caught and collected a large amount of plast
33、ic rubbish floating in the ocean.Slat and his team are working to improve System 001/B.Their dream is to clear out 90 percent of all the ocean plastic by 2040.36What did Boyan Slat care more about after his vacation in Greece?ADiving.BPlastic bags.COcean pollution.DHigher education.37How long does i
34、t take to break down 8 million tons of plastic?AMore than 7 years.BUp to 30 years.CLess than 40 years.DAbout 500 years.38From the prediction of the World Economic Forum in 2018,we can learn .7/21 Alittle pollution ends up in the ocean Bocean plastic pollution is serious Canimals prefer plastic Dpeop
35、le like sea food 39How did System 001/B work?AIt collected much plastic rubbish in the ocean.BIt dealt with all the rubbish in the ocean.CIt cleared out rubbish everywhere.DIt cleared out 90%of the plastic.40Whats the main idea of the passage?AAnimals and humans.BPlastic problems.CLife in the future
36、.DOcean cleanup.阅卷人 三、完成对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)得分 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填词)A:Hey,Jimmy,whats wrong?B:I had a fight with my best friend.He is upset.What should I do?A:Well,you could write him a 41 B:I dont think 42 .Im just not good at writing letters.A:Maybe you s
37、hould 43 him up.B:No,I dont want to talk about it on the phone.A:But you rally should talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.B:Yes,I know I should,but its not easy.A:Hey,I know.You could take 44 in the ball game.B:That sounds great.He likes ball game.Thanks 45 your advice.A:My pleasure.阅卷人 四、短文
38、填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)得分 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填人短文空格处的词。8/21 On May 22,2021,the whole nation were saddened by the news that Dr.Yuan Longping passed away.That afternoon,it was 46 in Changsha,Hunan Province.As the hearse(灵车)went slowly through the streets,people said together Grandpa Yuan,
39、rest in peace over and over again.Some ran along,47 to see him off for a longer time.Tears ran down their faces with the rain.Dr.Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice.As a result of his research,the Chinese people are no longer 48 about getting hungry.For his contributions,Dr.Yua
40、n is always called the Father of Hybrid(杂交的)Rice by the Chinese.Born in 1930,Dr.Yuan graduated from college in 1953.Years later,he decided to do 49 .on hybrid rice.From 1964 to 1969,he did more than 3,000 experiments,but all 50 .He never gave up.In 1974,he became the first agricultural(农业的)pioneer 5
41、1 grow rice that had a high output in the world.Dr.Yuan Longping was good at English.Actually,he spoke English 52 he talked with foreign reporters.He liked swimming and playing the violin.He also wrote lyrics for a song to show his dream and 53 his love for his mother.Like our neighbour and friend,D
42、r.Yuan Longping was a 54 and caring man.He encouraged the young people and loved children.Dr.Yuan Longping is a great 55 with a humble mind and a warm heart.Dr.Yuan Longping will live in our hearts forever.A.scientist B.worried C.failed D.to E.kind F.express G.rainy H.when I.trying J.research 阅卷人 五、
43、阅读短文并回答问题(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)得分 根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题。Aunt Jia had a snack stand(摊位)in our neighborhood.Her snacks never failed to satisfy my stomach.Whats more,she was always patient with her customers.Even COVID-19 didnt influence her business.One day,during the last Spring Festival,1 saw a large
44、family visiting her stand.It formed a heart-warming picture:Each family member was enjoying being together.As they were leaving,I noticed Aunt Jia felt a bit sad.I was amazed.In my experience,she was always smiling.I went forward and ordered my favorite snack.When she was wrapping(打包),I couldnt help
45、 saying,Happy New Year,Aunt Jia!Why dont you 9/21 take a break?Aunt Jia looked surprised,but she soon replied,Happy New Year!I love working here in this city.Its too cold and snowy in my hometown.I became more curious(好奇的).Where do you come from?Arent your family waiting for you to come home for the
46、 celebration?Aunt Jia stopped for a few seconds.They sure are,she answered gently.But I have to stay here.Im from a mountain area,where it would not be easy to make money.Id be comfortable if l were home now.But in order to live a better life,I must work hard.I froze.thinking about her words.Having
47、noticed my shock,Aunt Jia smiled.To get something better,sacrifice(牺牲)is a must.This is a rule that people from all walks of life must follow.56What business did Aunt Jia have in the neighborhood?57How did Aunt Jia feel after a large family visited her stand?58Where did Aunt Jia come from?59Why did
48、Aunt Jia work hard?60What rule can we learn from Aunt Jias experience?阅卷人 六、书面表达(共 1 题，满分 25 分)得分 61假如你是李华，已升人高级学校,现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点提示，以To Be a Successful English Learner为题，写篇英语演讲稿。要点提示:1）兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等;2）习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等;3）素养方面：提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等;4）意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等;5）个人观点：要求:1）词数 110 词左右(开
49、头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2）要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；3）不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语:develop,improve,ability,culture,challenge To Be a Successful English Learner 10/21 Dear schoolmates,Im Li Hua.Im honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well.Thanks for your listening.11/21 答案解析部分【答案】1B；2A；3A；4C；5
50、C【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Tom70 岁生日时孩子们太忙而不能陪伴他过生日，作者告诉我们应该善待父母。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1句意：但是没有人和他一起。A.在.里面；B.和；C.在.正上方；D.关于。根据后文 His sons who are busy,working dont care for him on his special day.他那些忙着工作的儿子们在他特殊的日子里并不关心他，可知没有人和他在一起，故选 B。2句意：尽管蛋糕是美味的，但是他不想触碰它。A.尽管；B.因为；C