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1、高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选()1.Where is themorning paper I _ for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get()2._ a concert next SaturdayA.There will be B.Will there beC.There can be D.There are()3.If they come,we _ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have()4.If it _ tomorrow,
2、well go roller-skating.A.isnt rainB.wont rainC.doesntrainD.doesnt fine()5.Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first,and then_ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going tofly;will goesD.flies;will go()6.There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going t
3、o be D.will going to be()7.They _ an English evening next Sunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhaving D.is going to have()8.Sorry,I cant open the door,for I the key to it.A.lostB.loseC.had lostD.have lost()9.Its good to see you again,Agnes.This has been our first chance to visit sincefromIran.A.y
4、ou returnB.you returnedC.you havereturned D.returning()10.Did you expect Frank to cometo the party No,but I hadhoped.A.himcomingB.himtocomeC.thathecomesD.that he would come()11.Bob must be very wealthy.Yes,hemorein one day than I do in a week.A.hasbeenearnedB.hadearnedC.earnsD.has earned()12.Come on
5、 in,Peter,I want show you something.Oh,how nice of you!Iyouto bring mea gift.A.didnt think,were goingB.hadnt thought,were goingC.never think,are going D.neverthought,were going()first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at thetime.A.has workedB.was workingC.had beenworkingD.had worked()14
6、.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he sawit.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had beentraveling D.was to travel()15.“What s the matter,Ali You look sad.”“Oh,nothing much.As amatter of fact,I _ of my friendsback home.”A.just thoughtB.have just been thinking C.wasjust thinking D.have just
7、thought()16.When Li Ming hurried home,he found that his mother _already_to hospital.A.has;been sent B had;sent C has;sent D had;been sent()17.She _her keys in the office so she had to wait until herhusband _home.A has left;comes B had left;would come C had left;came D left;had come()18.Zhao Lan _alr
8、eady _in this school for two years.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studied D.are;studying()19.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I_ it twice.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see()20.The house belongs to my aunt but she _ hereany more.A.hasntlivedB.didntliveC.hadntlivedD.doesnt live()21.Yourjob_openforyo
9、urreturn.-Thanks.A.will be keptB.will keepC.hadkept D.had been kept()young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She _ before.A.hasnt flown B.didnt fly C.hadnt flown D.wasnt flying()Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Dont forget it!-OK.I _.A.wont B.dont C.wil
10、l D.do()24.Mrs.Wu told me that her sister_.A.left about two hours before B.would leave about two hoursbeforeC.has left about twohours agoD.had left about twohours before()25.When I reached home,my parents _their supper.having already had had D.had already had()26.She _in this school _the past ten ye
11、ars.teaching,sinceB.had been teaching,since teach,forD.has been teaching,for()27.-I _ so busily recently that I _ no time tohelp you with your math.-Thats OK.I can manage it by myself.A.have been working;have B.have worked;hadC.am working;will have D.had been working;had had()28.Remember to send me
12、a photo of us next time you _ tome.A.are writing B.will write C.has written D.write()29.-I beg your pardon,but I didnt quite catch you.-Oh,I _ myself.A.am talking to B.talked about C.have talked to D.was talkingto()30.I _ ping-pong quite well,but I havent had time toplay since the New Year.A.will pl
13、ay B.have played C.played D.play()31.I first met Tom 10 years ago.He _ in a radio factoryat that time.A.had worked B.has worked C.was working D.has been working()32.-What _ when I phoned you-I _ my work,and I wanted to go out.A.have you done;finished B.were you doing;have finishedC.did you do;had ju
14、st finished D.were you doing;had just finished()33.They wont buy new clothes because they _ money to buya new house.saving saved saving()34.The traffic in our city is already good and it _ evenbetter.got getting()35.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I _ coffee.A.prefer B.preferred C.had pr
15、eferred D.am preferring()36.The vegetables didnt taste very good.They _ too long.A.had been cooked B.were cooked C.have cooked D.cooked()37.-Remember the first time we met,Jim-Of course I do.You _ in the library.A.were reading B.had read C.have read D.read()38.I want to buy that kind of cloth becaus
16、e I _ the cloth_ well.A.have told;washes B.have been told;washesC.was told;washed D.have been told;is washed()39.Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday.Never _him talk so much.A.I heard B.did I hear C.I had heard D.had I heard()40.He _ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years,and he _
17、about forty articles.A.has been writing;has written B.has been writing;wrote C.is writing;has been writing D.has written;has written()41.When he was alive,the old scientist used to say thatknowledge _ from practice and he gained his experience bydoing a lot of practical work.A.was coming B.had comeC
18、.comes D.would come()How are you planning to travel to Shanghai-I _ yet,but I _ taking a train.A.didnt decide;am consideringB.havent decided;considerC.havent decided;am consideringD.hadnt decided;haveconsidered()43.-Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favour -Of course.What is it -I _ if you could take
19、me to the station.A.would wonder B.did wonder C.was wondering D.had wondered()44.-Got your driving license -No.I _ too busy to have enough practice,so I didnttake the driving test last week.Im going to next week.A.was B.have been C.am D.had been()45.With the development of science,more new technolog
20、y _ tothe field of IT.A.has introduced B.is being introduced C.is introduced D.wasintroduced()46.-Whos the man over there-Its Jack.-Oh _ in Italy.A.I think hes B.Ive thought hes beenC.I thought he was D.Id thought hed been()47.-I dropped in at your house at about ten last night,but youwerent in.-I _
21、 regular exercises at the club.A.did B.was doing C.had done D.have been doing()48.-Each of the students,working hard at their lessons,_the book.-So have I.A.is reading B.has readC.reading D.reads()49.-Im sorry,but theres no smoking on this flight.-Oh,I _ that.Sorry,I wont again.A.dont know B.didnt k
22、nowC.wont know D.haventknown()50.I thought Jim would say something about his school report,buthe _ it.A.doesnt mentionB.hadnt mentionedC.didnt mentionD.hasnt mentioned答案：1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BBABD 11-15 CDBAC16-20 DCCBD 21-25 AAADD 26-30 DADDD31-35 CDBDA 36-40 AABDA 41-45 CCCDB46-50 CBBBC语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特
23、点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002 全国高考题)You havent said a word about my new coat，you likeitIm sorry I _ anything about it certainly t
24、hink its prettyon you.t sayingt sayt sayt say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny _us should have heard fromher by now.t writtent writet writetwritten3.(2003 北京春季高考题)When will you come to see me，Dad？I will go to see you when you _ the training course.have finished finish finishing4.(2003 北京春季高考题)How lon
25、g _ at this job？Since 1990.you employed you been employed you been employed you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium_ in Beijing.be completed being completed been completed been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl _her heart out because she_ her toy bear and be
26、lieved she wasnt ever going to find it.cried;lost;hadlostcried;haslost;has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)Excuse me，you do me a favor？Of is it？I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.wondered wondering wonder wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by thetime he _ from the uni
27、versity next year.graduatehavegraduatedtograduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who _for the spoiledchild.toblamegoingtoblametobeblame blame has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.been city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heardeven at the dinner tabl
28、e 20 years from now.not kept;will have to not kept;have to not keep;will have to not keep;have to price _，but I doubt whether it will remain so.downgo downgone downgoingdown13.How long _ each other before they _ married？For about a year.they known;get they know;get they know;are going to get they kn
29、own;gotcant move in right house _.paintedpaintedbeingpainted painting15.Hey，look where you are going!Oh，Im terribly.mnotnoticingwasntnoticinghaventnoticeddont notice reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.traveling been traveling to travel17.Is this raincoat yours？No，mine _ there b
30、ehind the door.hanging hang turned around and saw everybody _ at a man who _ loudlyin a foreign language.staring;was shouting staring;shouting;shouting ;shouted remained silent for a _.thought thinking thought would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we _ out his addressyet,t foundt foundt findt
31、 find_ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she hasfinished.written written writing22.Have you got your test result？Not papers _.not correcting not corrected still being corrected already been corrected the clouds!It _ rain!going to I have to take this medicine It _ so terrible.tasti
32、ng tasted tastedt take the magazine _ me.belongedtotobelongedto belonging to this the third time that you _ late？been been27.Do you know when Tom _ from abroad？Perhaps it will be a long time before he _.come;will come;will come come;comes;comes uncle said that he would telephone but I _ from him so
33、far.t heart heardt heardt hear telephone _ four times in the last hour，and each time it _for my roommate.rung;wasbeenringing;isrung;was;has been storm _ by a calm.often being followed often followed often followed often been followed pen I _ I _ is on my desk，right under my nose.;lost;had lost ;had
34、lost;lost32.We could have walked to the was so near.Yes，a taxi _ at all necessary.tt beent bet be friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it_.bebrokenbrokenintobroken been broken into believed that by using computers the production of their factory_.greatly increase greatly
35、 increase be increased greatly have been greatly increased eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _.long been expected long expected long expected long expected36.Do you like the new pen？Yes，it _ very well.written writing37.Oh，its you I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut，and
36、I _ new glass.;was wearing had;am wearing ;wore had;wear she _ the newspaper，Granny _ asleep.;was falling reading;fell reading;was falling;fell hard you _，you will never succeed in pleasing her.try try try40.Can I help you，sir？Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _.t workt work t workt work41.Ho
37、w are you today？Oh，I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time.t feelt feelingt feelt felt Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for about an hour.gone set off left been away this time tomorrow we _ the machine.repaired have repaired repair repairdont think Jim saw me，he _ into space.staredjust staringjust
38、 staredjuststared _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband_ home.left;cameleft;comes;had comeleft;would come46.You have left the light on.Oh，so I and turn it off.ll gove gone gom going is Teds miss him a _ trying to save a child in earthqua ke.killed killed killingnotice _“No smo
39、king.”wrote read care must _ babies particularly while they are ill.of taken taken of after we _，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.seated ourselves seated51.You look pale，what troubled you？I _ my dead friend.thinking about thinking about thought about think about and I _ friends for eight
40、 first got to know each other at aChristmas we _ each other a couple of times before that.been;have seenbeen;have seenC have been;had seen been;hadseen make sure that you _ a seat today!get _ at the house as we _ of buying it.;were thinking looking;were thinking looking;thought ;had thought55.Im tol
41、d that you are leaving for Beijing.Who _ so？said said _ the room to be empty but found it occupied.thought thoughtt think thinking a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_ so rapidly.have changed changed changing change _ ping-pong quite well，but I havent had time to play
42、since thenew year.play played _ not to touch the exhibits.request requested requesting _ a snowstorm on their way home.in caught caught caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练 8 答案基础训练 8动词(三)动词时态和语态15 DADBD610 BBCAD 1115 ACDCB1620 AAACA2125 DCBAB2630 ACCAC 3135 BADCC3640 CBBAD4145 DDBBA4650 ACBDB 5155 BCBBC5660 AC
43、DBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。3.主句将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。4.本句用完成时当无疑问，值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态，不是被动语态。5.受 by the end of last year 的影响，本句是典型的过去完成时。6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白，前一句是一般过去时，后一句是过去完成时。7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。9.本句是强调句型，sb.is to blame 是“得怪谁”的意思。10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。14.现在进行时的被动语态。16.强调看见时 the UFO 正在发生的动作。22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态，指“试卷正在被批改”。23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用 be going to 表达。为连系动词，因而没有被动语态。to 没有被动语态。30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。to 引导的是一个结果状语，所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。40.一般现在时陈述事实。43.受 by this time tomorrow 这一时间状语的影响，本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。