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1、Unit3TheartofpaintingSectionA Welcometotheunit&Reading课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练I .单词拼写The company prefers to （雇用）local people. 答案employ1. Education issues （控制；支配）the election campaign. 答案 dominatedThe school uniform is also a better （展示）of the school culture. 答案 display2. Mary s description of the party was so
2、 （生动的）that I felt as if I were there.答案vividWhat （打动）me most in the movie was the father, s deep love for his son. 答案struck3. With no other kids of my age in the （街区；临近的地方），I had to spend hours by myself.答案 neighbourhoodHo macle a breathtaking （风景）painting containing the sun, the mountains and the b
3、irds.答案 landscapeAfter finishing his homework, he （漫步）into the dining room where dinner had been ready.|答案 panderedThe global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next （十年）.答案decadeOne day the emperor wanted to get his （肖像）done so he called all great artists to come s
4、o that he could choose the best.答案 portraitn.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空portrait landscape gallery pond neighbourhood setting vivid liberation realistic dominateOur story has i ts in ancient Rome. 答案 setting1. My daughter is a child with imagination. 答案vividThere arc some ducks in the near the farm. 答案pond2. Th
5、ere, s a new picture show at the tomorrow. Kigali eryThey had the ambition to this small country. 答案 dominate3. The two hills with the valley formed a beautiful .答案 landscapeThe of her mother was her most prized possession. 答案 portrait4. We try to make these training courses as as possible. 答案 reali
6、sticJane was sure that she was the most beautiful girl in the . 答案 neighbourhood5. Some painters are brave enough to seek from the rules of the old style. 答案 liberation.单句填空1. The party left a (last) impression on me. 答案 lastingHe fell, (strike) his head on the table. 答案 striking2. Designs for the n
7、ew sports hal 1 are display in the 1 ibrary.答案|onThe guests were (most) middle-aged men talking business. 答案mostly3. It is imagination makes the world rich and colourful. 答案that(house) in a museum, the painting attracts a large crowd of visitors. 答案Housed4. Monet and Renoir, along with other like-mi
8、nded artists, (seek) liberation from the rules of the old style.答案soughtThe boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his (employ) enjoy their work.答案 employees.完成句子1 .穿着校服,学生们觉得他们属于一个特殊的群体。Wearing the uniform, the students feel that they a particular group.|答案|belong to.他期待着为
9、他的球队赢得比赛。He the match for his team.|答案|looked forward to winning.学生们很好奇,想知道教室外面发生了什么事。The students were curious to know what was outside the classroom.答案 going on.晚餐后我在街道上闲逛。the streets.After dinner,Iwandered in/around/through.这是他们第一次见面,约翰决心留个好印象。11 was their first meeting and John was determined to
10、 .|答案卜nake/1 eave a good impression6.正是当我回到公寓时,我第一次偶然遇见了我的新邻居们。whengot back to my apartmentI first came across mynewneighbours.答案 It was;that关键能力提升练V.阅读理解A主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文Pablo Picasso,born in Spain in 1881,was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century. Picasso began painting when he was
11、a small child and took advanced art courses when he was only fifteen. Between 1904 and 1947 Picasso 1 ived in Paris. In 1947 he moved to Riviera, in the south of France.Many people thought Picasso, s works were strange and unpleasant.Still,he had a gieat influence on artists in every country. Today,
12、 Picasso is regarded as a genius, and his paintings are in the museums all over the world.In 1912, Picasso actually invented a new type of art. He painted a picture, and then he pasted bits of paper and something else on the picture. This picture of art is called collage （拼贴艺术）.Picasso was not only
13、a painter, but also a sculptor （雕亥|家）and a designer of scenery for plays.There are even some photographs of “light paintingsM that he created. These paintings were produced by moving a light pencil, or a small flashlight in the air. Although the images could be seen only by people watching them happ
14、en, the camera was able to catch the images as they occurred.By the time he died in France in April of 1973, he had created 22, 000 works of art.When he was asked how someone could become an artist, Picasso wou1d reply, “If you want to draw, you must shut your eyes and sing. ”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。毕加索的作品开创
15、了绘画史的新纪元，给人以无限的想 象,令人叹为观止。殊不知，他的才艺不只局限于绘画领域。1. After reading the text, we can learn that Picasso was a（n） .A. French artistB.Spanish artistC.English artistD.Australian artistHgB丽细节理解题。根据第一段可知,毕加索出生于西班牙，1904年才去法国。所以选B项。2. The meaning of the underlined word “pasted” in this text meansA. stuckB. struck
16、C. drewD. mixedggA画词义猜测题。根据常识可知，“拼贴艺术”是画了画，再把纸和其他材料的碎片粘上去，所 以选A项。3. According to the text,which of the statements is RIGHT?A. Although Picasso was a groat artist, he was not clever at all.B. Picasso didn* t leave Paris until he was 23 years old.C. People didn* t like Picasso* s works at first.D. Pic
17、asso was only good at collage.Uc丽细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，人们一开始不大喜欢毕加索的作品。故选C项。4. Which would be the best title for the text?A. How to Become a Great ArtistA GeniusC.Pablo Picasso:More Than Just a PainterD. Picasso, s Life in France|fgc丽主旨大意题。本文是对毕加索的简介，不仅叙述了他杰出的绘画才能，还展现了其他不为 人知的才艺,所以选C项。B主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文
18、Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.In those days, a brush was made from camel * s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair woul
19、d work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged（蓬乱）.His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat s 10t was about to impr
20、ove. That year,one of Benjamin, s cousins, Mr Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin , s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings （版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benj
21、amin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr Pennington returned for another visi t. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gi ft. He asked Benjamin * s parents if he might take the boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the ci ty, Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials
22、 for creat ing oi 1 paint ings. The boy began a landscape （风景）painting. William Williams,a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little,having be
23、en a poor student. But he later said, uThose two books wore my companions by day, and under my pillow at night. v While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he wou1d be an artist.【语篇解读】本文是
24、记叙文，讲述了美国知名画家本杰明韦斯特的故事以及他的绘画之 路。5. What is the text mainly about?A. Benjamin, s visit to Philadelphia.B. Williams influence on Benjamin.C. The beginning of Benjamin, s life as an artist.D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.HUc丽主旨大意题。文章从本杰明在六岁时自制画笔作画写起，到后来利用专业工具作画，再到 知名画家送给本杰明书籍,都是在讲述本杰明
25、是如何一步步走上艺术之路的。6. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggest?A. The cat wou1d be closely watched.B. The cat would get some medical care.C. Benjamin wou1d leave his home shortly.D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.画推理判断题。由前文可知，本杰明在没有专业画笔之前是用猫的毛制作画笔的。画线句的 字面意思是“猫的命运将会得到改善”。由该段后文可知,本杰
26、明的表兄送给了他专业的颜料 和画笔。由此可推知D项与画线句的意思相符。7. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A. He look him to see painting exhibitions.B. He provided him with painting materials.C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D.He taught him how to make engravings.|1bI解析I细节理解题。短文第四段提到 “Hewasamazedat
27、whalBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift，接 着下一段又谈至ll ”MrPenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings,由 此可知,彭宁顿送给本杰明绘画材料来帮助他发展艺术才能，故选B项。8. Williams two books helped Benjamin to .A. master the use of paintsget to know other paintersC.appreciate landscape paintingsD.make up his mind to be a painter|1d丽细节理解题。由文章最后两句uWhileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks, theywerehisintroductiontoe lassicalpaintings. Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouIdbeanart ist.“ 可知，这 两本书是他通往古典绘画的引路石,也帮助他下定决心成为名画家,故选D项。