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1、Unit 5 On the RoadUsing Language 配套练习I ,单词拼写.Customers are offered a 10%discount if they pay（现金）.1 .The farmhouse is（偏远的）from any other buildings.2 .We met on a（航班）from London to Paris.3 .Even in prison, he continued to（从事）in criminal activities.4 .You stay there with the（行李）while I find a cab.5 .Th
2、e work was finished on time and within（预算）.6 .You could（远足）through the Fish River Canyon-its entirely up to you.8.1 bought the ring as a 侈己念品）of Greece.9.They watched（激动人心的）pictures of the police raid on TV.10.1 couldnt（转移）all my credits from junior college.II.单句填空.As she got off her bike and put it
3、 against the gate post, she focused on the path （lead） to the house and then on the house itself.1 .Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the （break） window.2 .Weve budgeted a new car next year.3 .She tried desperately to engage him conversation.Payments can be made
4、 by cheque or cash.5 .Theres room for one more piece of（luggage）.7.Im so tired in the evenings,and all I want to do is（sit） and listen to music.8.The problem（discuss） at the meeting now is how to cut back on costs.III.用所给短语的适当形式填空check in; put on; add.to.; apply for; take place; in advance; make arr
5、angements; be based on; get ready to； for the first time1 .Do you want to your name the list?2 .ril for you to be met at the airport.1.1 f you want to get the book, you must pay for it.4 .Great changes have in our country since liberation.5 .Many people have the job.6 .Their relationship mutual resp
6、ect.7 .He his coat hurriedly and ran out of the house.8 .Why does it take you so much time to go out?9 .ril call the hotel. Til tell them well tomorrow.10 .He stared at the girl as if seeing her.V.同义句转换l.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message which is hidden within the wor
7、k.f In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.2.Now you neednt do anything but fill in the form.A11 you have to do now in the form.3 .The girl who is sitting next to me is my cousin.一The girl is my cousin.4 .No doubt youH have your own ideas, f youll have your
8、 own ideas.5.1f it is necessary, Til stay up all night to get it finished.ril stay up all night, , to get it finished.V.完成句子.如果必要的话，你可以随时和我联系。, you can contact me anytime.1 .我要做的所有事情就是上学，以及回家后学习几个小时。All I had to do and spend a few hours studying when I came back home.2 .生产商会定期来收回因质量问题而被退回到我们店的照相机。Th
9、e producer es regularly to collect the cameras for quality problems.4瞧！唱歌的那个姑娘是艾丽斯，跳舞的那个是玛丽。Look! The girl is Alice and the one dancing is Mary5.毫无疑问，他是个大艺术家。he is a major artist.VI.完形填空On a recent trip to California, I was introduced to Smile Cards. I promised myself to 1. an act ofkindness before
10、I left California. I 2.thinking about it but I didnt know what to do.I reached the airport and the 3.was about to beginwhen I saw an ice-cream store. I went in and told the guy at the store that I 4.to do an act of kindness. The guy, named Jose, looked confused.5. I explained I had just attended a c
11、onference, where I was told Smile Cards and 6.to do an act of kindness. Jose showed 7. I told Jose,nWhoever is your next 8., treat him to some ice cream and then give him this Smile Card. Jose 9.read the card and agreed with a smile that was both grateful and 10 .at the same time.Since this was my f
12、irst time, I wanted to know the 11.of the receiver. nJose, I have to catch a 12., but here is my cellphone number. Would you be 13.enough to call me and tell me the person5s reaction?0 He 14. I went to the gate, and as I was about to board, Jose 15.I did the act of kindness. The person was very 16.,
13、 and asked me to express thanks to the person who paid for him!n I again thanked Jose and boarded the flight feeling 17.I really want to 18.this practice of kindness. I am a professor and I love my work 19.it makesa difference in the lives of others. And now, I realize that I can do that everywhere.
14、 The whole world is my 语，与非谓语构成主动关系，故填leading。20.B. find C. prove D. explainB. enjoyed C. tried D. keptB. boardingB. boardingC. shoppingD. bookingB. chose C. wanted D. forgotB. AgainC. Yet D. AnyhowcedB. ordered C. allowed D. encouragedB. interestB. calmlyB. reactionC. satisfactionC. politelyC. expr
15、essionD. delightD. nervouslyD. decisionB. waiterB. tiredC. customerC. frightenedD. friendD. confusedB. train C. flight D. taxiB. brave C. wiseD. shy B.agreedC. succeededD. failedB. shouted C. appearedD. calledB. active C. special D. clever18. A. introduce B. describes C. explore D. though B. battlef
16、ield C. playgroundB. active C. special D. clever18. A. introduce B. describes C. explore D. though B. battlefield C. playgroundB. lucky C. proud D. energeticD. continue B. because C. ifD.roadI.I.1. cash2. remote3.flight4.engage5.1uggageII.【答案】6.budget7.hike8.souvenir9. dramatic10.transfer1. leadingt
17、he path leading to the house通向房屋的小道。lead to意为通向“。此处the path和lead是逻辑上的主2.broken句意：考查非谓语动词。走近这辆车，他们看到一位女士正在努力地从破损的窗户往外爬。window 和break之之间为被动关系，故用现在分词，故填broken。3.for句意：我们已经把明年要买新车纳入预算。此处考查固定搭配，budget for把编入预算，故填for。4.in句意：她用尽办法要他跟她谈话。此处考查固定搭配，engage sb. in sth.使某人从事某事，故填in。5.in句意：支票或现金均可付款。考查固定搭配，in cas
18、h用现金，故填in。6.1uggage句意：还有地方再放一件行李。luggage是不可数名词，故填luggage。7.sit句意：我晚上很累，我想做的所有事是坐下来听音乐。此处考查非谓语动词，主句中含有行为动词 时，作表语的不定式常可省略to,故填sit。8.being discussed考查非谓语动词。句意：现在会议上正在讨论的问题是如何削减成本。此处The problem和discuss 是被动关系，且根据now可知，应填being discussedoIL.add; to1 .make arrangementsn advance4 .taken place.applied for5 .w
19、as based on.put; on6 .get ready to.check in7 .for the first timeIV.1 .hidden2.is to fill3.sitting next to me4.There,s no doubt that5.if necessaryV.1.1 f necessary.was go to school2 .returned to our shop4.singing5 .Theres no doubt thatVI.完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了在最近一次去加利福尼亚的旅行中，有人向作者介绍微 笑卡片，并鼓励他做一件善事。在
20、离开加利福尼亚之前，作者做了一件善事，不仅给他人带去了快 乐，自己也感到心情愉悦，并表示还会继续自己的善举。1 .A我答应自己在离开加利福尼亚之前做一件善事。do做，故选A项。find发现；prove证明；explain 解释。2 .D我一直在想这件事，但我不知道该怎么办。keep doing sth.一直做某事，故选D项。practise练习; enjoy享受；try尝试。3.B根据上文“reached the airport”可知，此处指“登机就要开始了，我看见了一家冰淇淋店。boarding 登机，故选B项。checking检查；shopping购物；booking预订。4.C我走进商店
21、，告诉店主我想做一件善事。want想要，故选C项。manage设法；choose选择；forget 忘记。5.A 根据上文“The guy, named Jose, looked confbsed.“可知，此处指“然后我解释说“。then然后,故选A 项o again再次；yet但是;anyhow尽管如此。6.D我刚刚参加了一个会议，会上有人告诉我微笑卡片，并鼓励我做一件善事。encourage鼓励，故选D 项o force强迫；order命令；allow允许。7.BJose表现出兴趣。interest兴趣，故选B项。anger愤怒；satisfaction满意；delight高兴。8 .C无
22、论谁是你的下一位顾客，请他们吃点冰淇淋，然后给他们这张微笑卡片。customer顾客，故选C 项。visitor游客；waiter服务员；friend朋友。9 .AJose好奇地看了看卡片，微笑着表示同意。curiously好奇地，故选A项。calmly淡定地；politely 礼貌地；nervously紧张地。10 .D他的脸上既有感激又有困惑。confused困惑的，故选D项。annoyed烦恼的；tired疲惫的； frightened 害怕的。11.B根据下文中的“tell me the person，s reaction可知，此处指“我想知道接受者的反应“。reaction反 应，故
23、选B项。reply答复；expression表情；decision决定。12.C根据上文可知，此处指“我必须要赶飞机“。flight航班，故选C项。bus公共汽车；train火车；taxi 出租车。13.A你能给我打告诉我这个人的反应吗？ kind善良的，故选A项。brave勇敢的；wise明智的；shy害羞的。14.B根据下文Jose给作者打可知，他同意了。gree同意，故选B项。refuse拒绝；succeed成功；fail失败.15.D根据语境可知,此处指“Jose打来 ”。cal打 ,故选D项。arrive到达；shout喊叫；appear出 现。16.A根据下文“asked me t
24、o express thanks to the person who paid for him”可知,此处指“那个人非常高兴”。 happy高兴的,故选A项。active活跃的；special特殊的；clever聪明的。17.C根据语境可知，此处指“感到自豪。proud自豪的，故选C项。safe安全的；lucky幸运的； energetic精力充沛的。18.D我真的很想继续这种善举。continue继续,故选D项。introduce介绍；describe描述；explore探 索。19.B我是一名教授，我热爱我的工作，因为它改变了别人的生活。because因为，故选B项。once 一 旦；if如果；though尽管。20.C整个世界都是我的天地。playground天地，故选C项。homeland祖国；battlefield战场；road道路。