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1、广西贵港市桂平市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)六、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. (1 分)-When is the art festival in your school?November.(A. OnA. OnB. InC. OfD.Atis my watch?一Itsyour sofa.(A. What; onA. What; onB. How; inC. Who; inD.Where; on18. (1 分)Are these Graces keys?一No, they arent.are in the schoolbag.(A. SheB
2、. HerC. HersD.His19. (1 分)-What do you usually (通常)19. (1 分)-What do you usually (通常)have for breakfast?We like bananas andA breadA breadB hamburgerC eggD.tomato20. (1 分)My father is really busy.He doesnt have.20. (1 分)My father is really busy.He doesnt have.to play sports.(A. fruitA. fruitB. ballsC
3、.timeD.clothes21. (1 分)-Do you like that sweater?-Yes, itreally nice.(A. looksB soundsC.watchesD.sees22. (1 分)一,22. (1 分)一,Paul a student?No.He is a teacher.(A. IsA. IsB . DoesC.HasD.Do23. (1 分)How much is the rice?3 dollars.()A. TheyreA. TheyreB. This isC.They haveD.Its24. (1 分)-Does your brother l
4、ike that blue watch? He likes that black one.(B . Yes, he doesA. Yes, he likes【解答】She她,主格;Her她/她的,宾格/形容词物主代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代 词;His他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。结合选项分析句子可知,此处作主 语,且指代Graces keys,空后无名词keys,应使用名词性物主代词,Grace”格蕾丝”是女 名,因此使用hers。故选:Co【点评】掌握代词的基本用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出正确答案。19. (1 分)-What do you usually (通常)have
5、 for breakfast?一We like bananas and.()A. breadB. hamburgerC. eggD. tomato【分析】-你们早饭通常吃什么?-我们喜欢香蕉和面包。【解答】A.面包;B.汉堡;C鸡蛋;D.西红柿。and连接的前后形式一致,前面是可数名 词的复数形式,而B、C和D选项均为可数名词的单数形式,不合题意,排除B、C和D; 只有A选项的“bread (面包)”是不可数名词,符合题意。故选:Ao【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最 终确定具体的形式作答。20. (1 分)My father is really bu
6、sy.He doesnt have to play sports.()A. fruitB. ballsC. timeD. clothes【分析】我爸爸真的很忙。他没有时间来做运动。【解答】A.水果;B.球;C.时间;D.衣服。根据前面的句子My father is really busy (我爸 爸真的很忙。)”可以推知,他是没有”时间(time) ”来做运动。故选:Co【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最 终确定具体的形式作答。21. (1 分)-Do you like that sweater?-Yes, it really nice.()A. lo
7、oksB. soundsC. watchesD. sees【分析】-你喜欢那件毛衣吗?-是的,看起来真的很漂亮.【解答】look:连系动词,看起来;sound:连系动词,听起来;watch:观看(电视,比 赛)等;see;(无意中)看到.根据句意”-你喜欢那件毛衣吗?-是的,看起来真的很 漂亮.可知此处填looks.故选:A.【点评】掌握连系动词的含义和用法,根据句意选出正确答案.22. (1 分)一 Paul a student?一No.He is a teacher.()A. IsB. DoesC. HasD. Do【分析】一一保罗是一个学生吗?不。他是一个老师。【解答】前句是一般疑问句,
8、句中没有实义动词,不能添加助动词,排除选项BD;选项 C语意不通;选项A正确。故选:Ao【点评】考查be动词。要根据be动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。23. (1 分)-How much is the rice?_3 dollars.()A. TheyreB. This isC. They have D. Its【分析】一一这米饭多少钱?3美元。【解答】结合选项分析句子可知,此处作主语,应使用代词的主格形式,且指代the rice, therice”米饭”,不可数,应使用it代替,be动词用is。故选:D。【点评】掌握代词的基本用法,结合选项,根据语境,认真分析,得出正确答案。24
9、. (1 分)-Does your brother like that blue watch?- He likes that black one.()A. Yes, he likesB. Yes, he doesC. No, he doesnt likeD. No, he doesnt【分析】-你弟弟喜欢那块蓝色手表吗?-不,不喜欢.他喜欢那个黑色的.【解答】这是does引导的一般疑问句,回答的时候应该用does,不加动词like;结合句意:-你弟弟喜欢那块蓝色手表吗? -不,不喜欢.他喜欢那个黑色的.故选:D.【点评】本题考查的是情景对话,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使 对话
10、连贯通顺.25. (1 分)-Let me have a look at your jacket.一 ( )A. Excuse me.B. Thank you.C Here you areD. That sounds good【分析】-让我看看你的夹克衫。-给你。【解答】A.不好意思。B.谢谢你。C.给你。D.听起来不错。根据语境:让我看看你的夹 克衫。可知要回答:给你。故选:Co【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对日常用语的掌握。七、情景交际.(5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A.When is your birthday, Frank?B.Does he lik
11、e playing tennis?C.Hello, Frank.D.That sounds great.E.How old is he?F.Whats his favorite sports ?A: Hi, Tom.B: (1) CA: Let*s play basketball this afternoon.B: (2) D But I want to go to Bilfs birthday party.A: Oh. (3) EB: He*s eleven. (4) AA: Its on June 21st. Do you want to buy a gift (礼物)for Bill?B
12、 : Sure.I want to buy a tennis ball for him.A: (5) BB: Yes, he does.Its his favorite.A: OK.Lets go.【分析】本文是关于去参加比尔的生日聚会的一则对话。【解答】(1)根据上文”嗨,汤姆。”结合选项,可知选项C”你好,弗兰克。”符合句意。 故选:Co(2)根据上文”今天下午我们打篮球吧。”和下句“但是我想去参加比尔的生日聚会。”结 合选项,可知选项D”听起来不错。”符合句意。故选:Do(3)根据下文”他十一岁。”结合选项,可知选项E”他多大了? ”符合句意。故选:Eo(4)根据下文”是6月21日。”结
13、合选项,可知选项A”弗兰克,你的生日是什么时候? ” 符合句意。故选:Ao(5)根据下文”是的,他喜欢。”结合选项,可知选项B”他喜欢打网球吗? ”符合句意。 故选:Bo【点评】本题考查补全对话,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。八、完形填空. (10 分)My name is Jim.Im (1) C English boy.I (2) B two good friends at school.(3) D are Nick and David.They like sports.Nick (4) C a soccer balL two volleyballs(5) A three baske
14、tballs.But he (6) D play sports - he only watches them (7) B TV.David has four tennis bats.His favorite sports is (8) A .After class, he (9) C tennis every day.He thinks its relaxing.Nick and David are very (10) D .They play sports every day and have good eating habits.(1)A./B.aC.anD.the(2)A.hasB.ha
15、veC.doesD.do(3)A.HeB.SheC.WeD.They(4)A.isB.areC.hasD.have(5)A.andB.butC.withD.at(6)A.isntB.arentC.dontD.doesnt(7)A.inB.onC.underD.for(8)A.tennisB.volleyballC.basketballD.soccer(9)A.lovesB.likesC.playsD.finds(10)A.happyB.goodC.niceD.healthy【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆的好朋友尼克和大卫以及他们喜欢的运动。【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我是一个英国男孩。A./零冠
16、词;B.a一个,辅音音素前;Can一个,元音音素前;D.the特指。根据English boy可知,是指一个英国男孩,English 是元音音素开头的单词,表示“一个“,用an。故选C。(2)考查动词。句意:我在学校有两个好朋友。A.has有(第三人称单数);B.have有(原 形);C.does做(第三人称单数);D.do做(原形)。根据two good friends可知,是有两 个好朋友,主语是第一人称I,主谓一致。故选B。(3)考查代词。句意:他们是尼克和大卫。A.He他;B.She她;C.We我们;D.They他 们。根据Nick and David可知,代词用they。故选Do(4
17、)考查动词。句意:尼克有一个足球,两个排球和三个篮球。A.is是(主语是单数); B.are是(主语是复数);C.has有(第三人称单数);D.have有(原形)。根据a soccer ball, two volleyballs可知,是有一个足球,两个排球,主语Nick是第三人称单数,主谓一致。 故选C。(5)考查连词。句意:尼克有一个足球,两个排球和三个篮球。A.and和;B上ut但是; C.with 和;D.at 在。two volleyballs (两个排球)和 three basketballs (三个篮球)是并列 关系。故选Ao(6)考查动词。句意:但是他不做运动一一他只在电视上看。
18、A.isnt不是(主语是单数);B.aren*t不是(主语是复数或第二人称);C.don!t不(原形);D.doesnt不(第三人称单数)。 根据he only watches them (他只看它们)可知,他不做运动,主语he是第三人称单数, 时态为一般现在时,用助动词doesnt。故选D。(7)考查介词。句意:但是他不做运动一一他只在电视上看。A.in在里面;B.on在 上面;C.under在下面;D.for为了。on TV在电视上,是固定搭配。故选B。(8)考查名词。句意:他最喜欢的运动是网球。A.tennis网球;B.volleyball排球;C.basketball 篮球;D.soc
19、cer足球。根据后文tennis every day可知,他最喜欢的运动是网球。故选A。(9)考查动词。句意:下课后,他每天都打网球。A.loves喜爱;B.likes喜欢;C.plays 打,玩;D.finds发现。根据tennis可知,是指每天打网球,主语和是第三人称单数,时 态为一般现在时,主谓一致。故选C。(10)考查形容词。句意:尼克和大卫很健康。A.happy开心的;B.good好的;C.nice 漂亮的;D.healthy 健康的。根据 They play sports every day and have good eating habits.(他 们每天都做运动,并且有良好的
20、饮食习惯。)可知,他们很健康。故选D。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边 做,注意联系上下文。九、阅读理解(5 分) My name is Laura.Im a Chinese girl.Ifs my twelfth birthday.In the morning, I get some things from my parents.Look!This is a red watch.Its from my father.I like it very much.My mother buys me a nice skirt.Its purple.I lik
21、e it, too.In the afternoon, my good friend Kim gives (给)me a big yellow box.A volleyball is in it! Its my favorite sport.In the evening, I find a small blue box on my bed!Whats in it? Its a pen from my sister, Joan.She says Fm her dear sisterll am very happy!I love my family and my friends.根据短文内容判断正
22、误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“P。(1) Lauras mother buys a red watch for her. F(2) Laura*s skirt is purple. T(3) Volleyball is Lauras favorite sport. T(4) A small yellow box is on Laura*s bed. F(5) Joan is Laura*s good friend. F【分析】本文主要介绍了劳拉生日那天收到的礼物。【解答】细节判断题。(1)根据This is a red watch.Its from my father.(这是一块红色的表。是我
23、父亲送的。)可 知,红色的手表是父亲送的。故填F。(2)根据My mother buys me a nice skirt.Ifs purple.(我妈妈给我买了一条漂亮的裙子。 它是紫色的。)可知,裙子是紫色的。故填T。(3)根据A volleyball is in it! Its my favorite sport.(里面有个排球!这是我最喜欢的运动。) 可知,排球是劳拉最喜欢的运动。故填T。(4)根据I find a small blue box on my bed!(我在床上发现了一个小蓝盒子!)可知,盒子是蓝色的。故填F。(5)根据Ifs a pen from my sister, J
24、oan.(这是我妹妹琼送的钢笔。)可知,琼是劳拉的 妹妹。故填F。【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应 的信息,再和题干作对比,判断正误。28. (10 分)Grandma Lius Restaurant (饭店)is great! Tina and Lily go to have lunch.Tina eats some rice and chicken, and Lily eats a hamburger.For salad, Tina likes fruit salad and Lily likes vegetable salad.They hav
25、e a great lunch.Here*s the menu.Menu for LunchRice. $ 1.00Hamburgers. $ 9.00Chicken. $ 12.00Ice cream. $ 3.00Vegetable salad. $ 6.00Fruit salad (all) . $ 8.00Egg fried rice (蛋炒饭).$ 8.00根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1) Tina and Lily go to C.A.buy clothesB.buy foodC.have lunchD.have breakfast(2)文中划线单词“menu”的汉语意思是“BA
26、.价格B.菜单C饮料D.甜点(3) How much is the ice cream? AA. $3.B.$6.C.$9.D.$ 12.(4) Tina needs and Lily needs for lunch. BA. $20; $ 17B.$21; $ 15C.S21; $ 17D.$20; $ 15(5) You can not eat D in Grandma Lius Restaurant.A.eggs B.rice C. sal ad D.bread【分析】本文介绍了刘奶奶餐厅的午餐菜单以及蒂娜和莉莉在其餐厅吃了些什么。【解答】(1)细节理解题。Tina and Lily g
27、o to have lunch.(蒂娜和莉莉去吃午餐。) 可知,蒂娜和莉莉去吃午餐。故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据 Tina eats some rice and chicken, and Lily eats a hamburger.For salad, Tina likes fruit salad and Lily likes vegetable salad.They have a great lunch.Heres the menu.(蒂娜吃了米饭和鸡肉,莉莉吃了汉堡。至于沙拉,蒂娜喜欢水果沙拉,莉莉喜欢蔬菜 沙拉。他们有一顿很棒的午餐。这是。)以及表格内容,可知,“menu”意为“菜单”
28、。故 选B。(3)细节理解题。根据表格Ice cream$3.00 (冰淇淋3.00美元)可知,冰淇淋是 3美元。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据 Tina eats some rice and chicken, and Lily eats a hamburger.For salad, Tina likes fruit salad and Lily likes vegetable salad.(蒂娜吃了 米饭和鸡肉,莉莉吃了 汉堡。 至于沙拉,蒂娜喜欢水果沙拉,莉莉喜欢蔬菜沙拉。)以及表格中米饭1美元,鸡肉12 美元,汉堡包9美元,蔬菜沙拉6美元,水果沙拉8美元,可知,蒂娜午餐需要21美元, 莉
29、莉需要15美元。故选B。(5)细节理解题。根据表格,可知,没有面包,故你不能在刘奶奶的餐厅吃到面包。故选D。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓 住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。29. (10 分)Hello, my name is Cindy.My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is very interesting.My math teacher is Mr.Green, and he is great fun.I have English classes from Monday to
30、Friday.The music class is on Tuesday afternoon, and the art class is on Friday.TheyYe very interesting.Here is our timetable (课程表):TimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday1EnglishChineseChineseEnglishChinese2ChineseEnglishmathmathmath3sciencemathEnglishChineseEnglish4P.E.geographyP.E.scienceart5math
31、mathChinesehistoryChinese6historymusicsciencemathgeography(1) Cindy has B from Monday to Friday.A.musicB.EnglishC.scienceD.history(2) Why does Cindy like Chinese? DA.Because she thinks it is relaxing.C.Because her parents are Chinese.B.Because she can say Chinese.D.Because its interesting for her.(3
32、) When does Cindy have the art class? DA.On Wednesday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.(4) Cindy has C science lessons a week.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(5) Who is Cindys math teacher? A A.Mr.Green.B.Mrs.Green.C.Mr.Brown.D.Mrs.Brown.【分析】本文主要讲了辛迪一周的课程以及她对它们的感受。【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据表格内容,可知,星期一到星期五每天都有英语课,
33、故辛迪从星期一到星期五 都上英语课。故选B。(2)根据 My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is very interesting.(我最喜欢的科目是语 文。我认为它很有趣。)可知,辛迪喜欢语文是因为它很有趣。故选D。(3)根据表格内容,可知,星期五有美术课,故辛迪星期五上美术课。故选D。(4)根据表格内容,可知,星期一、星期三和星期四各有一节科学课,故辛迪每周有三 节科学课。故选c。(5)根据My math teacher is Mr.Green.(我的数学老师是格林先生。)可知,辛迪的数学 老师是格林先生。故选A。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目
34、有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓 住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。30. (10 分)Look!Here is a blue box in the classroom.Its Miss Greens.In the box are a red schoolbag, a black notebook and an English - Chinese dictionary.The schoolbag is Lisas.It is nice.You can see a pencil box, some books and three keys in it.Look at
35、 the notebook!Is it Bobs? No, it isnt.Its his sister Sallys.Her name is on the first page (页). Whose is the soccer ball? Oh, we dont know.Miss Green found it in the school library this morning.But I think its Jeffs.Because soccer is his favorite sport.D. No, he doesntC. No, he doesn*t like(1 分)-Let
36、me have a look at your jacket. ( )A. Excuse me.B. Thank you.C. Here you areD. That sounds good七、情景交际25. (5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A.When is your birthday, Frank?B.Does he like playing tennis?C.Hello, Frank.D.That sounds great.E.How old is he?F.Whats his favorite sports?A: Hi, Tom.B: (1) A: Lets p
37、lay basketball this afternoon.B: (2) But I want to go to Bills birthday party.A: Oh. (3) B: He*s eleven. (4) A: Its on June 21st. Do you want to buy a gift (礼物)for Bill?B : Sure.I want to buy a tennis ball for him.A: (5) B: Yes, he does.Ifs his favorite.A: OK.Lets go.八、完形填空(10 分)My name is Jim.Fm( 1
38、)English boy.I(2)two good friends at school.(3) are Nick and David.They like sports.Nick (4) a soccer ball, two volleyballs (5)three basketballs.But he (6) play sports - he only watches them (7)TV.David has four tennis bats.His favorite sports is (8).After class,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1) What color is Miss
39、Greens box? AA.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.D.Green.(2) The notebook is D .A.Miss GreensB.LisasC.BobsD.Sall/s(3)文中划线单词hose”的汉语意思是“ CA.哪一个B.什么c谁的D.谁(4) Miss Green found the soccer ball in the DA.boxB.classroomC.schoolbagD.school library(5) Which of the following is TRUE?(下面哪一项是正确的?) CA.A red notebook is in the
40、 box.C.Jeffs favorite sport is volleyball.B.Sally is Bobs sister.D.The schoolbag is Bobs.【分析】本文主要介绍了教室里的一个蓝箱子以及里面的物品。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Here is a blue box in the classroom.(教室里有一个蓝箱子。) 可知,格林小姐的箱子是蓝色的。故选A。(2)细节理解题。Look at the notebook!Is it Bobs? No, it isnt.Ifs his sister Sally.(看这本笔记本!是鲍勃的吗?不,它不是。这是他妹妹
41、莎莉的。)可知,笔记本是莎莉 的。故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据But I think ifs Jeffs.(但我想那是杰夫的。)可知,此处问这个足 球是谁的,因此”whose”的意思是“谁的。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据 Miss Green found it in the school library this morning.(格林小姐今 天早上在学校图书馆发现的它。)可知,格林小姐今天早上在学校图书馆发现的这个足球。 故选D。(5)细节理解题。根据 Is it Bobs? No, it isntlfs his sister Sallys.(是鲍勃的吗?不,它 不是。这是他妹妹莎莉的。
42、)可知,莎莉是鲍勃的妹妹。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。十、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)(1 分)The f ifth month of the year is May.【分析】一年的第五个月是五月。【解答】根据May“五月”,及首字母提示可知,应该是一年的“第五个”月。这里定冠词 The后填序数词fiftho故答案为:fiftho【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意序数词 用法。32. (1 分)The trousers are nice.
43、ril t ake them.【分析】这条裤子很漂亮。我将买它。【解答】take拿,带走,此处可以翻译为“买二是动词。根据句意和首字母t可知,要填 ”买二在助动词win后面用动词原形。故答案为:take。【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时 态,单复数,词性变化等。33. (1 分)I don*t like science.I think its d ifficult .【分析】我不喜欢科学。我觉得它很难。【解答】根据“我不喜欢科学。我觉得它很。”及首字母提示可知,应该是“难的”,这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词difficult作表语。故答案为:di
44、fficulto【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。34. (1 分) My grandfather likes chicken for d inner .【分析】我爷爷晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉。【解答】根据“我爷爷喜欢吃鸡肉。”及首字母提示可知,应该是“晚餐”,for dinner” 就晚餐而言”固定短语。故答案为:dinnero【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。35. (1 分) We dont go to school on Saturday and S unday .【分析】我们周六和周日不上学。【解答】根据“我们周六和不
45、上学。”及首字母提示可知,应该是“周日,这里Saturday 单数,因此填单数名词Sunday。故答案为:Sundayo【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。36. (1 分)My keys are in my desk (书桌).【分析】我的钥匙在我的书桌上。【解答】根据提示“书桌”可知,这里形容词性物主代词my”我的”,修饰单数名词desk。故答案为:desko【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。37. (1 分)My favorite month is August(八月).【分析】我最喜欢的月份是八月。【解答】根据提
46、示“八月”可知,这里is单数,填单数名词August。故答案为:Augusto【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。38. (1 分)This skirt is short (短的)for Linda.【分析】这条裙子对琳达来说是短的。【解答】根据提示“短的”可知,这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词short作表语。故答案为:short。【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。39. (1 分)We have a school trip(旅游)to Nanjing.【分析】我们有一次去南京的学校旅游。【解答】根据提示“旅游”可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词trip。故答案为:trip。【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。40. (1 分)The woman is my aunt(婶婶).She