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1、初高中衔接250个核心词汇练习（）1-50一、短语翻译1 .加起来总计.注意2 .以.开始.除了做某事之外别无选择3 . 一个亲密的朋友4 .一场势均力敌的比赛8.为筹钱9.集邮10.关闭,停业11.接近12.（天气）转晴，清理13.为了庆祝14.从.中选择15.把换成2. add16.引起某人的注意17.赶上，追上某人18.看到，注意到19.实施一项计划20.继续进行，继续进展二、词形转换:1. active（名词）名词）agree一（反义词，名词）3. angry_ （名词）appear_ （名词）4. arrive一（名词）beautiful （名词，动词）（再怎么勤奋也不 为过）.11
2、. （汤姆和他的父母亲 都没）has been to Beijing.12. （没必要）lo regret what has happened.13.（为了找个更好的工作），he decided to study a second foreign language.14. AH the competitors must（放松的好方法）.五201250一、短语.回答；答复1 .秘密；秘诀；决窍 .严重的；严肃的2 .建议；提议；提出；表明；暗示.认为；猜想；假定；假设为某人掩盖错误.浪费；损耗，废弃的3 .（对）感到惊讶；想知道，奇迹，（做好充分的准备）t。give the best perfo
3、rmance.15. Enjoying art and music is also奇观8 .话；言语；诺言；消息.（使）运转；起作用；有效C著作；.（使）忧虑：忧虑的事9 .给看；出示；展览.待;保持（某种状态）;（做客时） 留宿；暂住10 .触摸；接触；触动；感动：11 .使烦恼；麻烦；打扰.（依次轮到的）机会;（车辆的）转 弯；（道路的）弯道12 .使开始；设置二.词形转换1. throw 过去式_过去分词relax nadjrise 过去式 过去分词sell 过去式 过去分词suggest n.2. terrible adj. adv.3. worry adj.为担 忧 adj.令人担
4、忧的三.介词填空1. Do more exercise or I will be worried your health.2. This is the reply the question.3. Its right you to keep calm when facing danger.4. They have run all the food.5. Its a waste timeher to do such a difficult job .6. Its no easy job to set in business.7. Her first singing performance has
5、set the world _ fire （轰动）.8. Everyone showed up （露面）except Jack.9. Its fool of him to show （炫耀）_ his talentHe spent too much money horse racing.10. Drop me off next stop.1. .1 couldnt stop him going.13. Our team took the visiting team _5 to 3.14. Let me take Edisonexample.15. The piano takes too muc
6、h spaceHe took his coat and sat down.16. Our club plan to take 20 new members.17. We will examine each of these methods turn.四、补全句子Dont wony and （放松）。1. The book（畅销）He was wounded（严重）.2. Stop（talk）,and our class has begun.3. As a result of the bad weather, our guide suggested us（set off） early.4. As
7、 a high school student, you shouldnt spent so much time （play） computergames.5. Cellphones make it possible for us to和.保持联系）our friends and families.6. The other day, we watched a short video, which really （触动了我 的灵魂）He stayed up last night so（难怪）he feels so sleepy in the class.7. Since you are going
8、 abroad for further study, I （祝 你一切都好）.8. （消息传来）he was admitted to a key university.9. （我迫不及待的要去 看他的演唱会了）10. （当心）! The rock is falling down.11. Dear Tom, I（我在和同班同学相处方面9. collect stamps10. close down有困难）and I would be grateful to11. get close toyou if you could offer me some12. clear up13. in celebra
9、tion ofadvice.14. choose for16. I think we should solve our15. change A for Bproblems16. catch one s attention17. catch up with（以合适18. catch notice of的方法）19. carry out a plan20. carry on二、词形转换1. activity一 1 一512. addition3. disagree一、短语翻译1. add up to2. pay attention to3. begin with4. have no choice
10、but to do5. a close friend6. a close match7. to begin with8. collect money for/ raise money for4. anger5. appearance6. arrival7. beauty; beatify8. belief9. careless10. chose, chosen11. choice12. caught, caught三、介词填空l.in2. to3. on4. with5. with6. to7. to8. of9. At10. with11. in12. from13. down14. dow
11、n15. down16. in17. out18. out19. up20. up21. about22. in23. up24. about25. for26. withfor27. forfrom28. to四、补全句子1. accepted his invitationusing smart phones2. to goneed five more engineers / need another five engineers3. It happens thatWe can t judge a person by his appearance.4. On my arrival there
12、caught the attention of the public5. It s none of your business.6. smokingin celebration of7. had no choice but to turn to the touristscheck out8. get close to himcompleting二 511。0一、短语翻译communicate with1. compete forunder the control of2. at all costs/ at any costcover up for sb3. forest covercut of
13、f4. beyond descriptionmake a difference5. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sthdo without6. drop out (of)encourage sb to do sth7. morning exercisesexpect sb to do sth8. experience failure/successas a matter of fact/ in fact9. 不知道说什么好、无法用语言表 述事实胜于雄辩10. fall behindfeel at home11. a battle field 二、词形转
14、换compete, competitor1. costlycreation2. description, descriptivedevelopment3. difference, different, differentlydifficulty4. discoverydiscussion lO.encouragement, encouraging/encouraged 11. excite, excitement 12. explanation 13. failure14. fought, fought三、介词填空1. against, forof/over2. infor3. outas4.
15、 fromwith5. tofrom6. toin7. within8. forin9. toto10. overfor四、补全句子means of communication.1. in which/where we have to compete with others.2. out of control/ beyond controlcost a lot of time and energy.3. covered my face with my hands.4. cutting back on stafftell the difference(s) between5. a simple
16、descriptionIt is difficult/hard for us6. into difficulty/difficulties with debt.7. has nothing to do with me.8. isencourage people to borrowmoney.9. ended as a/the manager.10. excite young kids interestexpect him to stay so long11. From mu personal experiencewithout any explanation12. failed us.13.
17、is failingfelt like a few hours.14. fight it三 101151一、短语翻译follow one s advice1. free of chargebe good at2. be good forform/develop a good habit of3. happen to docan t help doing4. help oneself tobe helpful to5. hold on / hang on6. in a hurry / in one s hurryhave no idea7. develop an interest inplace
18、s of interest8. introduce sth to sblive a happy life二、词形转换invitation1. growthintroduction2. imaginationforgetful3. helpfulinvention; inventor4. knew, knownlay, lain; lied, lied5. forgot, forgottenfreedom6. hurt, hurtimagination7. led, ledleft, left三、单句改错health 一 healthy1. interesting interested去掉to2
19、. informations * informationBesides Instead3. on * inpick 前加 to4. 去掉inlistened 后加 to5. few little四、补全句子1. interestedto think2. repairedget along well with others3. get off the busgive up smoking4. gave awaygoing by5. gone wrongpulled6. with the help of the teacher容纳7. 承受was hurt8. livinginstead of9.
20、 inon10. them fromlearn from experience11. forlying12. laylied四 151200一、词形变化1. less leastmeaningful2. moved, movingnervousness3. imperfectorderly4. powerfullypractical5. preferencepreparation6. proudlyreality7. refusalrelaxing relaxed二、短语翻译make up1. make friends witha matter of2. hold a meetingleave
21、 a message3. never mindby mistake4. make a mistakein one, s opinion5. play the pianopoint out6. be proud of/ take pride input off7. realize one s dreamPractice makes perfect.8. pick uppay for9. look up三、介词填空1. afterat2. forwardup3. fromby4. forinto5. Atwith6. withdown7. up四、补全句子1. stay/keep healthyp
22、layed computer games2. to get prepared fortake a message3. to get lost4. to your lettermistaken as5. change his mindmade up her mind6. be too diligentneither Tom nor his parents7. There is no needIn order to look for a better job8. be fully prepareda way to relax五 201250一、短语翻译1. replysecret2. seriou
23、ssuggest3. supposewaste4. wonderword5. workworry6. showstay7. touchtrouble8. turnset二、词形转换threw, thrown1. relaxation, relaxed/relaxingrose, risen2. sold, soldsuggestion3. terror, terribly164. worried, worrying三、介词填空1. aboutto2. ofout of3. of, forup4. on5. offon6. atfrom7. byfor8. upoff9. inin四、补全句子r
24、elax1. sells well.2. seriouslytalking3. setting offplaying4. get in touch withtouched my soul/spirits5. it was no wonder thatwish you all the best6. Word came thatI can1 t wait to enjoy his concert.7. Be careful. / Take care. / Watch out.8. have some difficulty(trouble) in getting along with my clas
25、smates.9. in a proper way178. believe （名词）careful一（反义词）9. choose（过去式，过去分词）choose（名词）10. catch （过 去式，过去分词）三、介词填空：1. As high school students, we oughtto take an active partoutdoor activities, which are good for our health.2. If the coffee feels bitter, you can add some sugar it.3. Could you offer me s
26、ome advice how to learn English well?My English really needs improvement.4. Both sides of the talk couldnt agree each other, so theyfailed to reach an agreement.5. The reason why my father was angry me is that I broke oneof my fathers favorite unintentionally.6. After two hours thinking, I still can
27、t get the answer thisquestion.7.On the bus, you will often notice someone paying more attention his mobile phone.1.1 was late for school this morning because the heavy traffic.9. the beginning of our English class, our teacher always gives us a short video to cheer us up.10. Our English class always
28、 begins a short video.11. Believe what we do andwho we are if we want to succeed.12. As we all know, English has borrowed many words French.13. On my way to the station, my car broke, which made meupset.14. Her health broke underthe pressure of work.15. Talks between the two sides have broken.16. Bu
29、rglars broke and stolesome of our belongings while we were away.17. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks?18. When the World War two broke, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted.19. The water was covered with ice, which could sometimes break without warning.20. The band broke ab
30、out1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.21. Science has brought about changes in our lives.22. The government plans to bring new laws forcing parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.23. His father died when he was young, and he was brought by his mother.
31、24. You shouldnt care too muchyour appearance.25. My dear father, you have bought me into this world, you cared me and loved me.26. I ran faster and faster till I caught up all the other runners.27. Excuse me, Id like to change these dollars yen.28. .Madam, I want to change this shirt a large size.2
32、9. Here are some of my books for you to choose and youcan borrow whichever you would like to read.30. He was close tears.四、补全句子：LI（接受了他的 邀请）and went to the party, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.2 . We dont allow（用智能手机） in our schoolyard.3 . Her parents wouldnt allow her （go） to t
33、he party, but she still hopes to.4 . In order lo finish our task ahead of time, we still （还需要5 个工程师）。5 .（似乎） he had a taste for music.6 .我们不能以貌取人。7 .（我一到R里），I got in touch with one of my old friends.8. The excellent football player quickly（吸引了公众的注意力）这不关你的事儿。9. Whoever is caught （smoke） in public wil
34、l be fined $100.10. He held a big party （为了庆祝） his promotion.11. At that time the taxi driver（除了向游客求 助之外别无选择）12. Here is your room key and you should（结账 离开）before 12:00.13. First（接近他)and then make friends withhim.14. Lauren is close to(complete) her study on sharks ability to sense pressure.(-)51100
35、一、短语1、与某人交流 2、为竞争 3、受到的控制/管理/支配4、不惜任何代价 5、为某人掩盖错误，包庇某人_6、森林植被 forest cover7、切掉，切断，(常用语被动)使隔绝8、难以形容，无法描述9、有影响，有作用10、在做某事上有困难11、没有也行；将就12、不再参与，退学 13、鼓励某人做某事 14、早操 15、期待某人做某事16、经历失败/成功17、事实上18、words failed me. 19、Facts speak louder than words.20、落后，跟不上 21、感觉自在，无拘束22、战场二、词形转换1 competition 动词 (选手）名词2、cos
36、t adj.3、create n.4、describe n. adj.5、develop n.6、differ n. adj. adv.7 difficult n.8、discover 12% explain n.9、discussn.1()、encourage n. adj.11、excitedV.n. 13s fail n.14、fight (过去式/过去分词)三、介词填空1、I have to compete 19 other people the job.2、She is a good teacher who has good control her class. 3、Fm sorry
37、 to cut on you, but (here are one or two things I dont understand.4、Dose the fee cover the charge visiting the place?5、I cut this article of thenewspaper.6、His friends describe Jim an “angry young man”.7、Old English is different is very different the English we speak today.8、I learned difficulty how
38、 to drive.9、The temperature will drop around 15 degrees.10、Pve been dropped the team because of injury.11、The government is determined to put an end terrorism.12、They argued for two hours end.13、They ended the play a song.14、When their dream came true they cheered excitement.15、Stop making excuses b
39、eing lazy.16 Pve got a lot of experience teaching English.17 Please explain this problem us.18、The city finally fell the enemy.19 Her hair fell her shoulders, gentle and pretty.20、The men are fighting higher wages.四、补全句子1、The telephone is a （通讯方式）。2、Life is like a long race （我们要与别人竞争）logo beyond our
40、selves.3、There was nothing we could do about itthe situation was_（无法控制）.4、Such a difficult job （要耗费大量的时间与精力）5、I （双手掩面）.6、 Several companies are （正在裁员）at the moment.7、Before birth, babies can （分辨出）loud sounds and loudvoices.8、He gave us（简单的描述）of the accident.9、 （我们很难）to imagine what life was like for
41、 slaves in the ancient world.10 She soon ran （陷入了债务困境）.11 Im sorry about the accident, but it （跟我毫无关系）.12、Either you or one of your students （be） to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.13、Banks actively （鼓动人们贷款）.14 Joining the finn as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and （最终当上了经理）.15、The museum
42、offers a lot of activities to （激发孩子 们的兴趣）.6、didnt （料到他会呆那么久）.17、（依据我个人经历） , I know the traffic in Beijing is terrible.18 He left the room （未加解释）.19、When we needed his help, he _ （让我们失望了）.20 His eyesight （日渐衰退）.21 The interview only took ten minutes, but（感觉像是几个小时）22、When you feel like crying, dont（忍着
43、）101150一、翻译短语.听从某人的建议1 .免费.擅长做某事2 .对.有好处.养成一个好习惯3 .碰巧做某事.忍不住，情不自禁做某事4 .自用（食物）9.对有帮助（名词）2.10 .别挂断电话.匆忙12 .不知道（idea）.培养的兴趣14 .名胜古迹.向某人介绍某物16.过着幸福的生活二、词性转换：1. invitegrow_（名词）in trod uce（名词）imagine（名词）forget （形容词）help（形 容词）7.invent, （名词，发 明，发明者D8. know,（过去式，过去分词）9. lie（躺着，位于）（过去式,过去分词）2.He had interesti
44、ng looks when I told the story.撒谎,（过去式，3.John had me to find a car for过去分词）10. forget,_（过去式，4.him.They often get some useful过去分词）11. free（名词）5.informations from the Internet.Jack didnt study law. Besides,12. hurt,_（过去式，he decided to become a doctor.过去分词）6.After the trip, my family became13. imagine（
45、名词）quite interested on camping.14. lead,_（过去式，7.When summer comes, they will过去分词）15. leave,_（过去式，invite their students pick the fresh vegetables.过去分词）8.He joined in the army in 2003.三、单句改错1. Doing exercise can help us keep9.10.I listened him play a piece of music.There is few hope of hishealth.success.四、补全句子He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them（interest） in his lecture.1. Teenagers often forget （think） about their diets and exercise.2. Your mobile phone doesnt work, and youd better get